问题描述
我发现从我的settings.py文件中删除import django_heroku
允许我将静态文件推送到我的AWS存储桶.当我取消注释import django_heroku
时,collectstatic
然后将我的文件推送到staticfiles
文件夹.
I have found that removing import django_heroku
from my settings.py file allows me to push my static files to my AWS bucket. When I uncomment import django_heroku
, collectstatic
then pushes my files to the staticfiles
folder.
manage.py collectstatic
和#import django_heroku
:
maange.py collectstatic
与import django_heroku
:
我不知道这是为什么或如何解决.现在的问题是:如何在Heroku上为我的Django应用程序运行collectstatic?还是我需要使用nostatic运行我的heroku实例? (例如runserver --nostatic
)
I don't know why this is or how to fix it. Now the question is: How can I run collectstatic for my django app on Heroku? Or do I need to run my heroku instance with nostatic? (e.g. runserver --nostatic
)
问题:
每当我运行python manage.py collectstatic
时,我所有的静态文件都会放在 local 'staticfiles'文件夹中.我已经设置了STATICFILES_STORAGE = myapp.aws.utils.StaticRootS3Boto3Storage
,但是文件始终转到"myapp/staticfiles".
Whenever I run python manage.py collectstatic
all my static files are placed into a local 'staticfiles' folder. I have set STATICFILES_STORAGE = myapp.aws.utils.StaticRootS3Boto3Storage
however the files always go to 'myapp/staticfiles'.
Settings.py:
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID = config('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID')
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = config('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY')
AWS_FILE_EXPIRE = 200
AWS_PRELOAD_METADATA = True
AWS_QUERYSTRING_AUTH = True
DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE = 'myapp.aws.utils.MediaRootS3Boto3Storage'
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'myapp.aws.utils.StaticRootS3Boto3Storage'
AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME = config('AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME')
S3DIRECT_REGION='us-east-1'
AWS_S3_URL = '//s3.amazonaws.com/%s' % AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME
MEDIA_URL = 'http://s3.amazonaws.com/%s/media/' % AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME
MEDIA_ROOT = MEDIA_URL
STATIC_URL = AWS_S3_URL + '/static/'
STATICFILES_LOCATION = STATIC_URL
MEDIAFILES_LOCATION = 'media'
ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX = STATIC_URL + 'admin/'
AWS_HEADERS = {
'Expires': 'Thu, 31 Dec 2099 20:00:00 GMT',
'CacheControl': 'max-age=94608000',
}
myapp/aws/utils.py:
from storages.backends.s3boto3 import S3Boto3Storage
StaticRootS3Boto3Storage = lambda: S3Boto3Storage(location='static')
MediaRootS3Boto3Storage = lambda: S3Boto3Storage(location='media')
项目结构:
myproject/
|-- myapp/
| |-- aws/
| | |-- __init__.py
| | |-- utils.py
| |-- __init__.py
| |-- settings.py
| |-- urls.py
| +-- wsgi.py
+-- manage.py
|-- static/
| |-- scss
| |-- css
| |-- js
| |-- images
|-- staticfiles/
| |-- **ALL STATIC FILES END UP HERE**
注释:
- 更改
STATICFILES_STORAGE
似乎对输出没有影响 -
python manage.py collectstatic
结果为:
- Changing
STATICFILES_STORAGE
seems to have no effect on the output python manage.py collectstatic
results in:
You have requested to collect static files at the destinationlocation as specified in your settings:
/Users/nickmancini/Development/myapp/staticfiles
You have requested to collect static files at the destinationlocation as specified in your settings:
/Users/nickmancini/Development/myapp/staticfiles
我没有收到任何错误消息.所有文件均已在本地staticfiles文件夹中成功创建.
I do not get any error messages. All files are successfully created in the local staticfiles folder.
媒体文件已成功上传到我的S3存储桶中,但静态文件始终位于/Users/me/myproject/myapp/staticfiles
Media files are successfully uploaded to my S3 bucket, but static files always go /Users/me/myproject/myapp/staticfiles
根据文档,设置STATICFILES_STORAGES后,您要做的就是运行collectstatic,并且您的静态文件将通过存储包推送到S3"
According to the docs, after setting STATICFILES_STORAGES "all you have to do is run collectstatic and your static files would be pushed through your storage package up to S3"
问题:
- 我还能提供什么其他有用的信息?
我咨询过的资源
- https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/howto/static-files/deployment/#serving-static-files-from-a-cloud-service-or-cdn
- https://simpleisbetterthancomplex.com/tutorial/2017/08/01/how-to-setup-amazon-s3-in-a-django-project.html
- https://www.codingforentrepreneurs.com/blog/s3-static-media-files-for-django/
- https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/howto/static-files/deployment/#serving-static-files-from-a-cloud-service-or-cdn
- https://simpleisbetterthancomplex.com/tutorial/2017/08/01/how-to-setup-amazon-s3-in-a-django-project.html
- https://www.codingforentrepreneurs.com/blog/s3-static-media-files-for-django/
推荐答案
对于任何遇到相同问题的人,对我来说解决方案是:django_heroku.settings(locals(), staticfiles=False)
For anyone facing the same problem, the solution for me was: django_heroku.settings(locals(), staticfiles=False)
这篇关于collecstatic不会推送到文件S3的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!