题目大意:给出三个字符串,从分别从第一个字符串和第二个字符串中挑选子串a,b,用a和b组成第三个字符串,问可组成的子串有多少种。
解题思路:说起来惭愧啊,题目一点思路没有,题目老早就看了,今天查了题解,愣是想了一晚上,终于想清楚一点点了,dp[i][j][k]表是用s1中的前i个字符和s2中的前j个字符的子串组成s3前k个字符的情况。
仿照http://www.cnblogs.com/yuzhaoxin/archive/2012/05/04/2483259.html
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
const int N = 70;
const int tmp = 10007; int dp[N][N][N], dp1[N][N][N], dp2[N][N][N];
char s1[N], s2[N], s3[N]; int solve() {
int len1 = strlen(s1 + 1);
int len2 = strlen(s2 + 1);
int len3 = strlen(s3 + 1);
memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
memset(dp1, 0, sizeof(dp1));
memset(dp2, 0, sizeof(dp2)); for (int i = 0; i <= len1; i++)
for (int j = 0; j <= len2; j++)
dp[i][j][0] = dp1[i][j][0] = dp2[i][j][0] = 1; for (int k = 1; k <= len3; k++) {
for (int i = 0; i <= len1; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j <= len2; j++) {
if (i) {
dp1[i][j][k] = dp1[i - 1][j][k];
if (s1[i] == s3[k])
dp1[i][j][k] += dp[i - 1][j][k - 1];
dp1[i][j][k] %= tmp;
}
if (j) {
dp2[i][j][k] = dp2[i][j - 1][k];
if (s2[j] == s3[k])
dp2[i][j][k] += dp[i][j - 1][k - 1];
dp2[i][j][k] %= tmp;
}
dp[i][j][k] = (dp1[i][j][k] + dp2[i][j][k]) % tmp;
}
}
}
return dp[len1][len2][len3];
} int main() {
int cas;
scanf("%d",&cas);
while (cas--) {
scanf("%s%s%s", s1 + 1, s2 + 1, s3 + 1);
printf("%d\n", solve());
}
return 0;
}