问题描述
我正在 ASP.NET Core 1.0 中创建一个 REST api.我正在使用 Swagger 进行测试，但现在我为某些路由添加了 JWT 授权.(使用UseJwtBearerAuthentication)
I'm creating a REST api in ASP.NET Core 1.0. I was using Swagger to test but now I added JWT authorization for some routes. (with UseJwtBearerAuthentication)
是否可以修改 Swagger 请求的标头，以便可以测试具有 [Authorize] 属性的路由?
Is it possible to modify the header of the Swagger requests so the routes with the [Authorize] attribute can be tested?
推荐答案
我遇到了同样的问题，并在这篇博文中找到了一个可行的解决方案:http://blog.sluijsveld.com/28/01/2016/CustomSwaggerUIField
I struggled with the same problem and found a working solution in this blogpost:http://blog.sluijsveld.com/28/01/2016/CustomSwaggerUIField
归结为将其添加到您的配置选项中
It comes down to adding this in your configurationoptions
services.ConfigureSwaggerGen(options =>
{
options.OperationFilter<AuthorizationHeaderParameterOperationFilter>();
});
和操作过滤器的代码
public class AuthorizationHeaderParameterOperationFilter : IOperationFilter
{
public void Apply(Operation operation, OperationFilterContext context)
{
var filterPipeline = context.ApiDescription.ActionDescriptor.FilterDescriptors;
var isAuthorized = filterPipeline.Select(filterInfo => filterInfo.Filter).Any(filter => filter is AuthorizeFilter);
var allowAnonymous = filterPipeline.Select(filterInfo => filterInfo.Filter).Any(filter => filter is IAllowAnonymousFilter);
if (isAuthorized && !allowAnonymous)
{
if (operation.Parameters == null)
operation.Parameters = new List<IParameter>();
operation.Parameters.Add(new NonBodyParameter
{
Name = "Authorization",
In = "header",
Description = "access token",
Required = true,
Type = "string"
});
}
}
}
然后，您将在 swagger 中看到一个额外的 Authorization TextBox，您可以在其中以Bearer {jwttoken}"格式添加令牌，并且您应该在 swagger 请求中获得授权.
Then you will see an extra Authorization TextBox in your swagger where you can add your token in the format 'Bearer {jwttoken}' and you should be authorized in your swagger requests.
这篇关于在 ASP.NET Core 中的 Swagger 中使用 JWT(授权:承载)的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！