我如何在git的contrib目录中正确安装工具

我如何在git的contrib目录中正确安装工具

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我如何在git的contrib目录中正确安装工具？

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问题描述

限时删除！！

Git包含。我不知道我该如何正确使用这些工具。



例如，我想使用。我似乎有很多方法可以使用它：


  1. 复制到我的路径 

      cp /path/to/git-subtree.sh / usr / local / bin / git-subtree 
     chmod + x / usr / local / bin / git-subtree

    工作正常，感觉有点不好意思。

  2. 符合我路径的符号链接 

      chmod + x /path/to/git-subtree.sh 
     ln -s /path/to/git-subtree.sh / usr / local / bin / git-subtree

    同样可以工作，感觉稍微少一些hacky

    3. 使用git alias



    将以下内容添加到我的全局.gitconfig文件中： 

      [别名] 
     subtree =！/path/to/git-subtree.sh

    然后再次使用旧的chmod：

      chmod + x /path/to/git-subtree.sh

    工作，感觉都很好，并且git-ish。


  3. 使用Makefile

    通过安装了git，而不是从源代码安装？我懒得去调查;我已经有三种工作选择。 ：）

所以我的问题是，哪些是安装git-contrib附加组件的首选方式？有没有更好的方法？还有另外一个选项，我没有建议比上面列出的更好吗？ 解决方案

Contribs是一组有用的东西。你不把它们作为一个包安装。例如，要安装选项卡完成，只需从.bash_profile脚本获取该脚本即可。

至于从源码编译git



<$ p $在安装完所有的安装程序之后，

make
sudo make install

先决条件。


Git includes a set of tools contributed by third parties. I'm not sure how I'm supposed to use these tools correctly.

For example, I'd like to use git-subtree. There seem to be a number of ways I could use this:

  1. Copy to my path

    cp /path/to/git-subtree.sh /usr/local/bin/git-subtree
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/git-subtree

    Works fine, feels a bit hacky.

  2. Symlink to my path

    chmod +x /path/to/git-subtree.sh
ln -s /path/to/git-subtree.sh /usr/local/bin/git-subtree

    Also works, feels marginally less hacky

  3. Use a git alias

    Add the following to my global .gitconfig file:

    [alias]
    subtree = !/path/to/git-subtree.sh

    Then good old chmod again:

    chmod +x /path/to/git-subtree.sh

    Works, feels all nice and git-ish.

  4. Use the Makefile

    Per the INSTALL file.

    cd /path/to/git-subtree.sh
make
make install
make install-doc

    Doesn't work for me, it tries to install to a non-existent path. Perhaps this is because I installed git using homebrew rather than installing from source? I'm too lazy to investigate; I already have three working alternatives. :)

So my question is, which of these is the preferred way of installing git-contrib add-ons? Is there even a preferred way? Is there another option I haven't suggested that's better than the ones listed above?

解决方案

Contribs is a collection of helpful things. You don't install them as a package. For example, to install the tab completion, you simply source that script from your .bash_profile script. Each contrib in that folder has it's own way of using it.

as for compiling git from source

make
sudo make install

after you install all the prerequisites.

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