问题描述
我已经通过了相关的问题清单看上去不过，看来我的问题并没有被列入到，因此这里是：
基本上我试图on Rails的环境中使用Geokit了Ruby中，即时通讯不知道我是否安装得当，我已经把它列入了environment.rb文件中（和完成耙分贝：安装），我现在想做到以下几点：
要求'active_record
需要'geokit
一流的商店和LT;的ActiveRecord :: Base的
acts_as_mappable
结束
Unforunately，当我尝试运行这一点，如果看到它的好了，我得到以下错误：
C：/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.3.4/lib/active_record/base.rb：1959年：在`method_missing的'：不确定的地方变量或方法`acts_as_mappable'的＃＆LT;类别：0x4cd261c＆GT; （NameError）
从C：/用户/埃里卡/文档/ Visual Studio 2008中/项目/ StoreLocator / StoreLocator /应用/型号/ store.rb：5
我正在运行的Ruby钢为Visual Studio 2008，我不知道我在做什么错了，因为所有的在线教程，我觉得往往是相当老，做适用于我。任何帮助将大大AP preciated。谢谢！
编辑：（加按本公司要求提供）以下是我的environment.rb样子
＃一定要重新启动服务器，当你修改这个文件
＃指定使用时，供应商/轨不是present的Rails的宝石版
RAILS_GEM_VERSION ='2.3.4'，除非定义？ RAILS_GEM_VERSION
＃引导Rails环境，框架和缺省配置
需要File.join（File.dirname（__ FILE__），'启动'）
导轨:: Initializer.run办|配置|
在配置/环境/ *取precedence在此处规定的＃设置。
＃应用程序配置应该进入到config /初始化文件
＃ - 该目录中的所有文件.RB自动加载。
＃添加额外的负载路径自己的自定义显示目录
＃config.load_paths + =％W（＃{} RAILS_ROOT /演员）
＃指定的宝石，这个应用程序依赖于并将它们与耙宝石安装：安装
＃config.gemBJ
＃config.gem角度来说，Hpricot：版本=＆GT; '0.6'，：源=＆GT; HTTP：//$c$c.whytheluckystiff.net
＃config.gemsqlite3的，红宝石：LIB =＆GT; sqlite3的
＃config.gemAWS-S3：LIB =＆GT; AWS / S3
config.gemgeokit
config.gemym4r
＃只加载这里命名的插件，在给定的顺序（默认是按字母顺序）。
＃：都可以作为一个占位符都没有明确命名的插件
＃config.plugins = [：exception_notification，：ssl_requirement，：全部]
＃跳过框架你不打算使用。要使用Rails的没有数据库，
＃你必须删除的活动记录框架。
＃config.frameworks - = [：active_record，：active_resource，：action_mailer]
＃激活应始终运行观察员
＃config.active_record.observers =：cacher的，：garbage_collector，：forum_observer
＃设置Time.zone默认为指定的区域，使活动记录自动转换到该区域。
＃运行耙-D时间寻找时区名称的任务列表。
config.time_zone ='UTC'
＃默认的语言环境是：连接和配置/区域设置/ * RB，阳明海运所有的翻译是自动加载。
＃config.i18n.load_path + = DIR [Rails.root.join（我的，语言环境，*。{RB，阳明海运}'）]
＃config.i18n.default_locale =：德
结束
＃这些默认值在GeoKit :: Mappable.distance_to和acts_as_mappable使用
GeoKit :: default_units =：公里
GeoKit :: default_formula =：球
＃这是秒的超时值将用于调用地理codeR网络
＃服务。对于没有超时可言，注释掉设置。超时单元
＃以秒为单位。
#GeoKit ::地理codeRS ::超时= 3
＃使用这些设置，如果Web服务调用必须通过代理进行路由。
＃这些设置可以是零，如果没有必要的，否则，地址和端口必须是
＃填充在最低限度。如果代理需要身份验证，用户名
＃和密码，可以同时提供。
GeoKit ::地理codeRS :: proxy_addr =零
GeoKit ::地理codeRS :: proxy_port使用=零
GeoKit ::地理codeRS :: proxy_user =零
GeoKit ::地理codeRS :: proxy_pass =零
＃这是你的雅虎应用程序键为雅虎地理codeR。
GeoKit ::地理codeRS ::雅虎='REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_YAHOO_KEY
＃这是你的谷歌地图的地理codeR关键。
GeoKit ::地理codeRS ::谷歌='apikey
＃这是你的用户名和密码的地理coder.us。
＃要使用免费服务，该值可以设置为nil或false。对于
＃使用捆绑的帐户，该值应设置的用户名：密码。
GeoKit ::地理codeRS ::地理coder_us = FALSE
＃这是您的授权密钥地理coder.ca。
＃要使用免费服务，该值可以设置为nil或false。对于
＃使用绑一个帐户，将该值设置为从获得的关键
＃地理coder.ca。
GeoKit ::地理codeRS ::地理coder_ca = FALSE
＃这是在地缘codeRS被称为在故障转移方案的顺序
＃如果你只需要使用一个单一的地理codeR，把一个符号到数组中。
＃有效的符号是：谷歌：雅虎：美国和：CA。
＃请注意，也有使用条款限制如何使用
＃各种地理codeRS。请务必阅读了相关的使用条款每个
＃地理codeR您要使用。
GeoKit ::地理codeRS :: provider_order = [：谷歌]
acts_as_mappable 是geokit护栏的一部分。您需要安装geokit-Rails插件。
脚本/插件安装的git：//github.com/andre/geokit-rails.git
要检查插件是否正确安装，看看你的Rails应用程序的供应商/ plugins目录下。它应该有一个geokit护栏子目录。它，你会发现所有的插件文件，其他的子目录，包括文件 acts_as_mappable.rb （在厂商\插件\ geokit护栏\ LIB \ geokit护栏）。
如果一切似乎正确安装，尝试添加要求geokit在插件根文件夹中init.rb文件的顶部（供应商\插件\ geokit护栏）。
请务必使修改后重新启动你的应用服务器。
i have looked through the list of related questions however my problem does not seem to be listed and hence here it is:
Basically I'm trying to use Geokit within the Ruby on Rails environment, im not sure if i installed it properly, I have included it within the environment.rb (and done rake db:install) and i'm now trying to do the following:
require 'active_record'
require 'geokit'
class Store < ActiveRecord::Base
acts_as_mappable
end
Unforunately, when i try to run this and see if its ok, i get the following error:
c:/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-2.3.4/lib/active_record/base.rb:1959:in `method_missing': undefined local variable or method `acts_as_mappable' for #<Class:0x4cd261c> (NameError)
from C:/Users/Erika/Documents/Visual Studio 2008/Projects/StoreLocator/StoreLocator/app/models/store.rb:5
I am running Ruby in Steel for Visual Studio 2008, i'm not sure what i'm doing wrong as all the online tutorials i find tend to be rather old and done apply to me. Any help would be greatly appreciated. thanks!
Edit: (adding as per Ben's Request)The following is what my environment.rb looks like
# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file
# Specifies gem version of Rails to use when vendor/rails is not present
RAILS_GEM_VERSION = '2.3.4' unless defined? RAILS_GEM_VERSION
# Bootstrap the Rails environment, frameworks, and default configuration
require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'boot')
Rails::Initializer.run do |config|
# Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
# Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
# -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
# Add additional load paths for your own custom dirs
# config.load_paths += %W( #{RAILS_ROOT}/extras )
# Specify gems that this application depends on and have them installed with rake gems:install
# config.gem "bj"
# config.gem "hpricot", :version => '0.6', :source => "http://code.whytheluckystiff.net"
# config.gem "sqlite3-ruby", :lib => "sqlite3"
# config.gem "aws-s3", :lib => "aws/s3"
config.gem "geokit"
config.gem "ym4r"
# Only load the plugins named here, in the order given (default is alphabetical).
# :all can be used as a placeholder for all plugins not explicitly named
# config.plugins = [ :exception_notification, :ssl_requirement, :all ]
# Skip frameworks you're not going to use. To use Rails without a database,
# you must remove the Active Record framework.
# config.frameworks -= [ :active_record, :active_resource, :action_mailer ]
# Activate observers that should always be running
# config.active_record.observers = :cacher, :garbage_collector, :forum_observer
# Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
# Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names.
config.time_zone = 'UTC'
# The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
# config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}')]
# config.i18n.default_locale = :de
end
# These defaults are used in GeoKit::Mappable.distance_to and in acts_as_mappable
GeoKit::default_units = :kms
GeoKit::default_formula = :sphere
# This is the timeout value in seconds to be used for calls to the geocoder web
# services. For no timeout at all, comment out the setting. The timeout unit
# is in seconds.
#GeoKit::Geocoders::timeout = 3
# These settings are used if web service calls must be routed through a proxy.
# These setting can be nil if not needed, otherwise, addr and port must be
# filled in at a minimum. If the proxy requires authentication, the username
# and password can be provided as well.
GeoKit::Geocoders::proxy_addr = nil
GeoKit::Geocoders::proxy_port = nil
GeoKit::Geocoders::proxy_user = nil
GeoKit::Geocoders::proxy_pass = nil
# This is your yahoo application key for the Yahoo Geocoder.
GeoKit::Geocoders::yahoo = 'REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_YAHOO_KEY'
# This is your Google Maps geocoder key.
GeoKit::Geocoders::google = 'apikey'
# This is your username and password for geocoder.us.
# To use the free service, the value can be set to nil or false. For
# usage tied to an account, the value should be set to username:password.
GeoKit::Geocoders::geocoder_us = false
# This is your authorization key for geocoder.ca.
# To use the free service, the value can be set to nil or false. For
# usage tied to an account, set the value to the key obtained from
# Geocoder.ca.
GeoKit::Geocoders::geocoder_ca = false
# This is the order in which the geocoders are called in a failover scenario
# If you only want to use a single geocoder, put a single symbol in the array.
# Valid symbols are :google, :yahoo, :us, and :ca.
# Be aware that there are Terms of Use restrictions on how you can use the
# various geocoders. Make sure you read up on relevant Terms of Use for each
# geocoder you are going to use.
GeoKit::Geocoders::provider_order = [:google]
acts_as_mappable is part of geokit-rails. You need to install the geokit-rails plugin.
script/plugin install git://github.com/andre/geokit-rails.git
To check if the plugin is properly installed, look under the vendor/plugins directory of your Rails app. It should have a geokit-rails sub directory. It it, you'll find all the plugin files, other subdirectories, including the file acts_as_mappable.rb (in vendor\plugins\geokit-rails\lib\geokit-rails).
If everything seems to be properly installed, try adding "require geokit" to the top of the init.rb file in the plugin root folder (vendor\plugins\geokit-rails).
Be sure to restart your app server after making the modifications.
这篇关于Geokit在Ruby on Rails的，问题acts_as_mappable的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！