js
var time = 30;
var canSend = true; function f5() {
if (canSend) {//判断是否要ajax发送刷新验证码 验证码在后台刷新
//alert("验证");
send();
}
if (time == 0) {//时间为0是button设置可用 并且设置可发送
$('#vbtn').attr("disabled", false);
$("#vbtn").text("重新发送")
time = 30;
canSend = true;
} else {//时间不等于0时button设置不可点击 并且不能发送
canSend = false;
$('#vbtn').attr("disabled", true);
time--;
setTimeout(function () {
$("#vbtn").text(time + "秒后可重新发送")
f5();
}, 1000)
}
} function send() {
$.ajax({
type : "post",
url : getRootPath() + "/sendMail",
data : {
"mail" : $("#mail").val()
},
success : function(result) {
alert("send success");
}
})
} // 得到绝对路径
function getRootPath() {
// 获取当前网址,如: http://localhost:9527/zdss-web/login/login.do
var curWwwPath = window.document.location.href;
// console.log("当前网址:" + curWwwPath); // 获取主机地址之后的目录,如:zdss-web/login/login.do
var pathName = window.document.location.pathname;
// console.log("当前路径:" + pathName); var pos = curWwwPath.indexOf(pathName);
// console.log("路径位置:" + pos); // 获取主机地址,如: http://localhost:9527
var localhostPath = curWwwPath.substring(0, pos);
console.log("当前主机地址:" + localhostPath); // 获取带"/"的项目名,如:/zdss-web
var projectName = pathName
.substring(0, pathName.substr(1).indexOf('/') + 1);
console.log("当前项目名称:" + projectName);
console.log(localhostPath + projectName);
return localhostPath + projectName;
}
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2017/10/30.
*/
html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>JsMail</title>
</head>
<body>
<body>
<p>输入邮箱</p><input type="text" id="mail"/>
<button id="vbtn" onclick="f5()">发送</button>
</body> <script src="js/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/F5VerificationCode.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
java 需导入javamail jar包
package com.acm.web; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.UUID; /**
* Created by Administrator on 2017/10/30.
*/
@Controller
public class MailController { @ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("sendMail")
public String SendMail(String mail) throws MessagingException { UUID uuid = UUID.randomUUID();
String code = uuid.toString().substring(0,6);
System.out.println(code); Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp"); // 连接协议
properties.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.qq.com"); // 主机名
properties.put("mail.smtp.port", 465); // 端口号
properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true"); // 设置是否使用ssl安全连接 (一般都使用)
properties.put("mail.debug", "true"); // 设置是否显示debug信息 true 会在控制台显示相关信息
// 得到回话对象
Session session = Session.getInstance(properties);
// 获取邮件对象
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
// 设置发件人邮箱地址
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("发件邮箱")); // 设置收件人地址
message.setRecipients(MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress[]{new InternetAddress(mail)});
// 设置邮件标题
message.setSubject("验证码邮件");
// 设置邮件内容
message.setContent("验证码为" + code, "text/html;Charset=UTF-8");
// 得到邮差对象
Transport transport = session.getTransport();
// 连接自己的邮箱账户
transport.connect("发件邮箱", password); // password 为在qq邮箱内的到的授权码
// 发送邮件
transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients()); return null;
} }
spring-mvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean> <!-- 扫描web相关的bean -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.acm.web" /> <!--两个标准配置 -->
<!-- 将springmvc不能处理的请求交给tomcat -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<!-- 能支持springmvc更高级的一些功能,JSR303校验,快捷的ajax...映射动态请求 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/> </beans>