问题描述
我创建了一个界面来尝试进行软删除,混合阴影属性和查询过滤器。
公共接口IDeletableEntity {}
然后在我的模型构建器中
builder.Model.GetEntityTypes()
.Where(entityType => typeof(IDeletableEntity).IsAssignableFrom(entityType.ClrType))
.ToList()
.ForEach(entityType =>
{
builder.Entity(entityType.ClrType).Property< Boolean>( IsDeleted);
builder.Entity(entityType.ClrType).HasQueryFilter(e => EF.Property< Boolean>(e, IsDeleted )== false);
});
但是带有查询过滤器的行无法编译。我得到的错误是无法将lambda表达式转换为'lambda表达式'类型,因为它不是委托类型
如果执行此操作,它将起作用。
builder.Entity< MyEntity>()。HasQueryFilter(m => EF.Property< Boolean>(m, IsDeleted)==假);
有什么方法可以做到这一点?
在此先要感谢具有IDeletableEntity的接口,而不必这样做,
在此先感谢,
非泛型
(与通用的 EntityTypeBuilder的HasQueryFilter
EntityTypeBuilder< TEntity>
相对)几乎不可用,因为没有简单的方法来创建预期的 LambdaExpression
。
一种解决方案是使用 Expression
类方法手动构建lambda表达式:
.ForEach(entityType =>
{
builder.Entity(entityType.ClrType)。属性< Boolean>( IsDeleted);
var参数= Expression.Parameter(entityType.ClrType, e);
var body = Expression.Equal(
Expression.Call(typeof (EF),nameof(EF.Property),new [] {typeof(bool)},参数,Expression.Constant( IsDeleted))),
Expressio n.Constant(false));
builder.Entity(entityType.ClrType).HasQueryFilter(Expression.Lambda(body,parameter));
});
另一种方法是使用原型表达式
Expression< Func< object,bool>>过滤器=
e => EF.Property bool(e, IsDeleted)== false;
并使用参数替换器将参数绑定为实际类型:
.ForEach(entityType =>
{
builder.Entity(entityType.ClrType).Property< Boolean>( IsDeleted) ;
var参数= Expression.Parameter(entityType.ClrType, e);
var主体= filter.Body.ReplaceParameter(filter.Parameters [0],parameter);
构建器。 Entity(entityType.ClrType).HasQueryFilter(Expression.Lambda(body,parameter));
});
其中 ReplaceParameter
是自定义帮助程序之一我用于表达式树操作的扩展方法:
public静态局部类ExpressionUtils
{
public静态表达式ReplaceParameter(此表达式表达式,ParameterExpression源,表达式目标)=>
new ParameterReplacer {Source =源,Target =目标} .Visit(expr);
类ParameterReplacer:System.Linq.Expressions.ExpressionVisitor
{
public ParameterExpression Source;
公众表达目标;
保护的覆盖表达式Expression VisitParameter(ParameterExpression node)=>节点==源?目标:节点;
}
}
但我认为最自然的解决方案是移动通用方法中的配置代码,并通过反射进行调用。例如:
静态void ConfigureSoftDelete< T>(模型构建器构建器)
其中T:类,IDeletableEntity
{
builder.Entity< T>()。Property< Boolean>( IsDeleted);
builder.Entity< T>()。HasQueryFilter(e => EF.Property< bool>(e, IsDeleted)== false);
}
,然后
.ForEach(entityType => GetType()
.GetMethod(nameof(ConfigureSoftDelete),BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Static)
.MakeGenericMethod(entityType.ClrType )
.Invoke(null,new object [] {builder})
);
I've created an interface to try to do a soft delete, mixing shadow properties and query filters. But it's not working.
public interface IDeletableEntity {}
And then in my model builder
builder.Model.GetEntityTypes()
.Where(entityType => typeof(IDeletableEntity).IsAssignableFrom(entityType.ClrType))
.ToList()
.ForEach(entityType =>
{
builder.Entity(entityType.ClrType).Property<Boolean>("IsDeleted");
builder.Entity(entityType.ClrType).HasQueryFilter(e => EF.Property<Boolean>(e, "IsDeleted") == false);
});
But the line with the query filter doesn't compile. The error I got is "cannot convert lambda expression to type 'lambda expression' because it is not a delegate type"
If I do this it's working.
builder.Entity<MyEntity>().HasQueryFilter(m => EF.Property<Boolean>(m, "IsDeleted") == false);
there are any way to do this? It's in order to have an Interface with IDeletableEntity and not have to do it, in every Entity that I want to use a soft delete Entity
Many thanks in advance,
HasQueryFilter
of the non generic EntityTypeBuilder
(as opposed to the generic EntityTypeBuilder<TEntity>
) is almost unusable because there is no easy way to create the expected LambdaExpression
.
One solution is to build the lambda expression by hand using the Expression
class methods:
.ForEach(entityType =>
{
builder.Entity(entityType.ClrType).Property<Boolean>("IsDeleted");
var parameter = Expression.Parameter(entityType.ClrType, "e");
var body = Expression.Equal(
Expression.Call(typeof(EF), nameof(EF.Property), new[] { typeof(bool) }, parameter, Expression.Constant("IsDeleted")),
Expression.Constant(false));
builder.Entity(entityType.ClrType).HasQueryFilter(Expression.Lambda(body, parameter));
});
Another one is to use a prototype expression
Expression<Func<object, bool>> filter =
e => EF.Property<bool>(e, "IsDeleted") == false;
and use a parameter replacer to bind the parameter with actual type:
.ForEach(entityType =>
{
builder.Entity(entityType.ClrType).Property<Boolean>("IsDeleted");
var parameter = Expression.Parameter(entityType.ClrType, "e");
var body = filter.Body.ReplaceParameter(filter.Parameters[0], parameter);
builder.Entity(entityType.ClrType).HasQueryFilter(Expression.Lambda(body, parameter));
});
where ReplaceParameter
is one of the custom helper extension method I'm using for expression tree manipulation:
public static partial class ExpressionUtils
{
public static Expression ReplaceParameter(this Expression expr, ParameterExpression source, Expression target) =>
new ParameterReplacer { Source = source, Target = target }.Visit(expr);
class ParameterReplacer : System.Linq.Expressions.ExpressionVisitor
{
public ParameterExpression Source;
public Expression Target;
protected override Expression VisitParameter(ParameterExpression node) => node == Source ? Target : node;
}
}
But most natural solution in my opinion is to move the configuration code in a generic method and call it via reflection. For instance:
static void ConfigureSoftDelete<T>(ModelBuilder builder)
where T : class, IDeletableEntity
{
builder.Entity<T>().Property<Boolean>("IsDeleted");
builder.Entity<T>().HasQueryFilter(e => EF.Property<bool>(e, "IsDeleted") == false);
}
and then
.ForEach(entityType => GetType()
.GetMethod(nameof(ConfigureSoftDelete), BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Static)
.MakeGenericMethod(entityType.ClrType)
.Invoke(null, new object[] { builder })
);
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