本文介绍了Python和Matplotlib和鼠标悬停注解的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
我目前使用这种code有弹出地图上annotatations当我在底图Matplotlib情节点点击。
I am currently employing this code to have pop up annotatations on a map when i click on a point in a Basemap Matplotlib Plot.
dcc = DataCursor(self.figure.gca())
self.figure.canvas.mpl_connect('pick_event',dcc)
plot_handle.set_picker(5)
self.figure.canvas.draw()
class DataCursor(object):
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
text_template = 'x: %0.2f\ny: %0.2f'
x, y = 0.0, 0.0
xoffset, yoffset = -20 , 20
text_template = 'A: %s\nB: %s\nC: %s'
def __init__(self, ax):
self.ax = ax
self.annotation = ax.annotate(self.text_template,
xy=(self.x, self.y), xytext=(0,0),
textcoords='axes fraction', ha='left', va='bottom', fontsize=10,
bbox=dict(boxstyle='round,pad=0.5', fc='yellow', alpha=1),
arrowprops=dict(arrowstyle='->', connectionstyle='arc3,rad=0')
)
self.annotation.set_visible(False)
self.annotation.draggable()
def __call__(self, event):
self.event = event
self.x, self.y = event.mouseevent.xdata, event.mouseevent.ydata
if self.x is not None:
glim = pickle.load(open("ListA.py","rb"))
tlim = pickle.load(open("ListB.py","rb"))
vlim = pickle.load(open("ListC.py","rb"))
a = glim[event.ind[0]] # ['Name'][event.ind[0]]
b = tlim[event.ind[0]]
c = vlim[event.ind[0]]
temp_temp=self.text_template % (a, b, c)
if temp_temp == self.annotation.get_text() and self.annotation.get_visible():
self.annotation.set_visible(False)
event.canvas.draw()
return
self.annotation.xy = self.x, self.y
self.annotation.set_text(self.text_template % (a, b, c))
self.annotation.set_visible(True)
event.canvas.draw()
我想知道,是如何使用鼠标悬停,而不是点击一个点来显示的注解?
What I am wondering, is how to show the annotations using mouse hover rather than clicking on a point?
我看到motion_notify_event,但它似乎当我把鼠标移动绘图区周围的code得到错误。有什么想法?
I have seen "motion_notify_event" but it seems the code gets errors when i move the mouse around the plot area. Any Thoughts?
推荐答案
在看看this问题和:
from matplotlib.pyplot import figure, show
import numpy as npy
from numpy.random import rand
if 1: # picking on a scatter plot (matplotlib.collections.RegularPolyCollection)
x, y, c, s = rand(4, 100)
def onpick3(event):
ind = event.ind
print 'onpick3 scatter:', ind, npy.take(x, ind), npy.take(y, ind)
fig = figure()
ax1 = fig.add_subplot(111)
col = ax1.scatter(x, y, 100*s, c, picker=True)
#fig.savefig('pscoll.eps')
fig.canvas.mpl_connect('pick_event', onpick3)
show()
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