1 先去微信公众平台,选择现有模板,会有一个模板编号,模板中没有的关键词,可以申请新增。
微信公众平台直达:https://mp.weixin.qq.com
模板消息对应文档直达:https://developers.weixin.qq.com/miniprogram/dev/framework/open-ability/template-message.html
2 查看接口文档
调用模板消息接口之前,还需要获取access_token,顺带把这个接口的使用顺带说一下吧。
3 模板消息模板选好了,就可以开始代码的编写了,下面是简单的demo,可以根据自己项目的实际业务逻辑,进行优化
//模板消息
public function temMsg(Request $request){
//1昵称 2订单号 3订单内容
$data = $request->param();
//查询订单信息
$field = Db::name('order')->where('id',$data['zjid'])->find();
//$n_type = $field['name_type'];
$key1 = $field['nickname'] ?? '匿名'; //昵称
$key2 = $field['order_num']; //订单号
$key3 = str_replace(',',"\n",$field['content']); //订单内容
$formid = $data['formid']; //前端小程序同事传过来的formid
$temid = 'I5euBiEWIYaTinzd7Xmdq9SRjxCIhY_Bvi77sBahiaI'; //你在微信公众平台选取的模板消息对应的编号
$openid = Db::name('member')->where('id',$data['uid'])->value('wxopenid'); //接收模板消息用户的oppenid
$access_token = $this->returnAssKey(); //获取access_token凭证
$url = 'https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/wxopen/template/send?access_token='.$access_token;
$data = array(
"touser"=>$openid,
"template_id"=>$temid,
// "page"=>$page,
"form_id"=>$formid,
"data"=>array(
"keyword1"=>array(
"value"=>$key1,
"color"=>"#173177"
),
"keyword2"=>array(
"value"=>$key2,
"color"=>"#173177"
),
"keyword3"=>array(
"value"=>$key3,
"color"=>"#173177"
)
),
// "emphasis_keyword"=>"keyword1.DATA",//需要进行加大的消息
);
$res = $this->postCurl($url,$data,'json');//将data数组转换为json数据
return $res ? json(['status'=>1,'data'=>$res,'msg'=>'成功']) : json(['status'=>0,'data'=>'','msg'=>'失败']);
}
//返回access_token
public function returnAsskey(){
$appid = 'wxb4db99c1b0c279e4';
$secret = '56d38c12c50535095ca061e7c8879c24';
$url = 'https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?
grant_type=client_credential&appid=%s&secret=%s';
// 请求地址,用sprinty将appid和secret替换掉地址中的占位符
$url = sprintf($url,$appid,$secret);
$ass_key = $this->http_get($url);
$a1 = $ass_key['access_token'];
return $a1;
}
public function http_get($url){
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_HEADER,0);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,0);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,0);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,60);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return json_decode($data,true);
}
//curl的post请求
public function postCurl($url,$data,$type){
if($type == 'json'){
$data = json_encode($data);//对数组进行json编码
$header= array("Content-type: application/json;charset=UTF-8","Accept: application/json","Cache-Control: no-cache", "Pragma: no-cache");
}
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_POST,1);
curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,false);
curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,false);
if(!empty($data)){
curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$data);
}
curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$header);
$res = curl_exec($curl);
if(curl_errno($curl)){
echo 'Error+'.curl_error($curl);
}
curl_close($curl);
return $res;
}
4 教程完成,祝在开发此功能的小伙伴早日完工,获得更多的摸鱼时间。