通过蓝牙与Android正在发送数据

通过蓝牙与Android正在发送数据

本文介绍了通过蓝牙与Android正在发送数据的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

香港专业教育学院的书面code连接和发送数据通过蓝牙连接Android设备到另一个地方。

这一切工作从类中运行时。当我创建类的实例数据被发送到前连接创建完成输出流。

我如何检查连接到了发送数据之前?

 包com.flightscope.app.metawatch;

进口java.io.IOException异常;
进口的java.io.InputStream;
进口java.io.OutputStream中;
进口java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
进口java.lang.reflect.Method中;

进口com.flightscope.app.metawatch.Crc;

进口android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
进口android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
进口android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
进口android.graphics.Bitmap;
进口android.graphics.Canvas;
进口android.graphics.Color;
进口android.graphics.Paint;
进口android.graphics.Typeface;
进口android.util.Log;

公共类MetawatchConnected {

//公共静态最终字符串变量=MetawatchConnected;

    私有的BluetoothSocket mSocket;
    私人BluetoothDevice类mMetawatchDevice;
    私人最终BluetoothAdapter mAdapter;
//私人最终的InputStream mInput;
//私人最终的OutputStream mOutput;

    ConnectThread mConnectThread = NULL;
    ConnectedThread mConnectedThread = NULL;

    最终私人字符串变量=MetaWatch连接螺纹;


    公共MetawatchConnected(字符串地址)
    {
        Log.d(TAG,开始);
        mAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
        mMetawatchDevice = mAdapter.getRemoteDevice(地址);

        如果(mConnectThread == NULL)
        {
            mConnectThread =新ConnectThread(mMetawatchDevice);
            mConnectThread.start();
        }

    }

    公共无效getBmp()
    {
        BMP位= Bitmap.createBitmap(96,96,Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
        帆布油画=新的Canvas(BMP);
        涂料粉刷=新的油漆();

        paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
        paint.setTextSize(14);
        字样TP = Typeface.DEFAULT;
        paint.setTypeface(TP);
        canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
        canvas.drawText(搬运距离,0,14,0,50,油漆);

        INT [] pixelArray =新INT [96 * 96]。
        bmp.getPixels(pixelArray,0,96,0,0,96,96);

        INT []缓冲区=新的INT [1152];

        的for(int i = 0; I< buffer.length;我++)
        {
            INT []字节=新INT [8]。

            对于(INT J = 0; J< bytes.length; J ++)
            {
                如果(pixelArray [(I * 8)+ J]!= Color.BLACK)
                {
                    字节[J] = 0;
                }
                其他
                {
                    字节[J] = 1;
                }

                缓冲液[I] =(128 *字节[7])+(64 *字节[6])+(32 *字节[5])+(16 *字节[4])+
                            (8 *字节[3])+(4 *字节[2])+(2 *字节[1])+(1 *字节[0]);

            }

        }

        // fillScreen();

        对于(INT Z = 30; Z< 96; Z + = 2)
        {
    // INT []缓冲液= {0×01,为0x20,0X40,0x00时,(i)中,为0xD8,0xb6,0x6d,0xdb,0xb6,0x6d,
    // 0xdb,0xb6,0x6d,0xdb,0xb6,0X0D,第(i + 1),0×00,为0x00,0x00时,0×00,
    // 0×00,0×00,0×00,0×00,0×00,0×00,0×00,0×00};

            INT [] =发送新的INT [30];
            Log.d(TAG,+ Z);
            发[0] = 0×01;
            发[1] = 0x20的;
            发[2] = 0X40;
            发送[3] = 0×00;
            发[4] = Z;
            对于(INT J = 0; J< 12; J ++)
            {
                发[5 + J] =缓冲[((Z * 12)+ J)];
            }

            发送[17] =(Z + 1);
            对于(INT J = 0; J< 12; J ++)
            {
                发[18 + J] =缓冲[(12 * Z)+ 12 + J]。
            }

            尝试
            {
                最后的CRC SENDMSG =新的CRC(发送);
                mConnectedThread.write(sendMsg.message);
            }
            赶上(例外五){Log.d(TAG,编写异常); }
        }






    }

    公共无效fillScreen()
    {
        INT []字节=新INT [5];

        字节[0] = 0×01;
        字节[1] =(字节)(bytes.length + 2); //数据包长度
        字节[2] = 0x44;
        字节[3] =(字节)0×02;
        字节[4] =(字节)为0x00;
    }



类ConnectThread继承Thread {


    公共ConnectThread(BluetoothDevice类设备)
        {
            的BluetoothSocket TEMP = NULL;
            mMetawatchDevice =设备;
            尝试
            {
                //临时= btDevice.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(myUUID);

                方法M = mMetawatchDevice.getClass()实现getMethod(createRfcommSocket,新的等级[] {} int.class)。
                 临时=(的BluetoothSocket)m.invoke(mMetawatchDevice,1);

            } //赶上(IOException异常E){}
             赶上(SecurityException异常E){
                // TODO自动生成的catch块
                e.printStackTrace();
            }赶上(NoSuchMethodException E){
                // TODO自动生成的catch块
                e.printStackTrace();
            }赶上(抛出:IllegalArgumentException E){
                // TODO自动生成的catch块
                e.printStackTrace();
            }赶上(IllegalAccessException E){
                // TODO自动生成的catch块
                e.printStackTrace();
            }赶上(的InvocationTargetException E){
                // TODO自动生成的catch块
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            mSocket =温度;
        }

        公共无效的run()
        {
            mAdapter.cancelDiscovery();

            尝试
            {
                如果(mSocket!= NULL){
                    Log.d(TAG,试图通过蓝牙进行连接);
                mSocket.connect();
                Log.d(TAG,\通过蓝牙nConnected);

                mConnectedThread =新ConnectedThread(mSocket);
                mConnectedThread.start();
                Log.d(TAG,连接线程启动);
                }
            }
            赶上(IOException异常的ConnectException)
            {
                尝试
                {
                    Log.d(TAG,尝试关闭);
                    mSocket.close();
                    Log.d(TAG,关闭socket);
                    Log.d(TAG,异常:+ connectException.getMessage());
                }
                赶上(IOException异常closeException){Log.d(TAG,打开和关闭失败); }
            }
        }

        公共无效取消()
        {
            尝试
            {
                Log.d(TAG,试图关闭ConnectingThread插座);
                mSocket.close();
                Log.d(TAG,ConnectingThread插座关闭);
            }
            赶上(IOException异常E){Log.d(TAG,无法关闭ConnectThread插座); }
        }
    }

类ConnectedThread继承Thread {

    私人最终的BluetoothSocket mmSocket;
    私人最终的InputStream mmInput;
    私人最终的OutputStream mmOutput;

    公共ConnectedThread(的BluetoothSocket插座)
    {
        mmSocket =插座;
        InputStream的tmpIn = NULL;
        OutputStream的tmpOut = NULL;

        尝试
        {
            tmpIn = socket.getInputStream();
            tmpOut = socket.getOutputStream();
        }
        赶上(IOException异常E){}

        mmInput = tmpIn;
        mmOutput = tmpOut;
    }

    公共无效的run()
    {
        byte []的缓冲区=新的字节[1024];
        诠释字节;

        而(真)
        {
            尝试
            {
                字节= mmInput.read(缓冲区);
                Log.d(TAG,收稿日期:+字节);
            }
            赶上(IOException异常E){打破; }
        }
    }

    公共无效写入(字节[]字节)
    {
        尝试
        {
            mmOutput.write(字节);
            Log.d(TAG,发送字节);
        }
        赶上(IOException异常E){Log.d(TAG,字节未发送); }
    }

    公共无效取消()
    {
        尝试
        {
            Log.d(TAG,试图关闭ConnectedThread插座);
            mmSocket.close();
            Log.d(TAG,ConnectedThread插座关闭);
        }
        赶上(IOException异常E){Log.d(TAG,ConnectedThread未能收); }
    }

}




}
 

MetawatchConnected会从不同的类调用,那么之后,我从发送调用类使用getBmp()数据。

调用code

 字符串地址= mActiveProfile.metawatchAddressBluetooth;

      如果(地址!= NULL)
      {
          如果(mMetawatchConnected == NULL)
          {
              mMetawatchConnected =新MetawatchConnected(地址);
          }

      }

              mMetawatchConnected.getBmp();
 

解决方案

看来你有一个同步的问题。我不得不这样做在我的课是实现一个定时器。计时器基本上控制了一切,它会检查是否BT连接,如果网络连接,等等...但需要我的活动长时间运行BT /​​网络连接,我不认为你做。

你为什么不添加 isConnected()方法,你MetawatchConnected类?连接完成后,将其设置为true。然后,您可以:

 如果(mMetawatchConnected.isConnected())
{

    mMetawatchConnected.getBmp();
}
 

您仍然必须处理同步问题,如等待初始连接,但我想你明白了吧。

Ive written code that connects and sends data from an Android device to another via Bluetooth.

It all works when run from that class. When I create an instance of the class the data gets sent to the output stream before the connection creation has finished.

How do I check that the connection is up before sending data?

package com.flightscope.app.metawatch;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import com.flightscope.app.metawatch.Crc;

import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.util.Log;

public class MetawatchConnected {

//  public static final String TAG = "MetawatchConnected";

    private BluetoothSocket mSocket;
    private BluetoothDevice mMetawatchDevice;
    private final BluetoothAdapter mAdapter;
//  private final InputStream mInput;
//  private final OutputStream mOutput;

    ConnectThread mConnectThread = null;
    ConnectedThread mConnectedThread = null;

    final private String TAG = "MetaWatch Connection Thread";


    public MetawatchConnected(String address)
    {
        Log.d(TAG, "Start");
        mAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
        mMetawatchDevice = mAdapter.getRemoteDevice(address);

        if(mConnectThread == null)
        {
            mConnectThread = new ConnectThread(mMetawatchDevice);
            mConnectThread.start();
        }

    }

    public void getBmp()
    {
        Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(96, 96, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bmp);
        Paint paint = new Paint();

        paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
        paint.setTextSize(14);
        Typeface tp = Typeface.DEFAULT;
        paint.setTypeface(tp);
        canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
        canvas.drawText("Carry Distance", 0, 14, 0, 50, paint);

        int[] pixelArray = new int[96 * 96];
        bmp.getPixels(pixelArray, 0, 96, 0, 0, 96, 96);

        int[] buffer = new int[1152];

        for(int i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++)
        {
            int[] bytes = new int[8];

            for(int j = 0; j < bytes.length; j++)
            {
                if(pixelArray[(i * 8) + j ] != Color.BLACK)
                {
                    bytes[j] = 0;
                }
                else
                {
                    bytes[j] = 1;
                }

                buffer[i] = (128 * bytes[7]) + (64 * bytes[6]) + (32* bytes[5]) + (16 * bytes[4]) +
                            (8 * bytes[3]) + (4 * bytes[2]) + (2 * bytes[1]) + (1 * bytes[0]);

            }

        }

        //fillScreen();

        for(int z = 30; z < 96; z +=2 )
        {
    //      int[] buffer = {0x01, 0x20, 0x40, 0x00, (i), 0xd8, 0xb6, 0x6d, 0xdb, 0xb6, 0x6d,
    //                      0xdb, 0xb6, 0x6d, 0xdb, 0xb6, 0x0d, (i + 1), 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    //                      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};

            int[] send = new int[30];
            Log.d(TAG, ""+z);
            send[0] = 0x01;
            send[1] = 0x20;
            send[2] = 0x40;
            send[3] = 0x00;
            send[4] = z;
            for(int j = 0; j < 12; j++)
            {
                send[5+j] = buffer[((z * 12) + j)];
            }

            send[17] = (z + 1);
            for(int j = 0; j < 12; j++)
            {
                send[18+j] = buffer[(12 * z) + 12 + j];
            }

            try
            {
                final Crc sendMsg = new Crc(send);
                mConnectedThread.write(sendMsg.message);
            }
            catch(Exception e) { Log.d(TAG, "Write Exception"); }
        }






    }

    public void fillScreen()
    {
        int[] bytes = new int[5];

        bytes[0] = 0x01;
        bytes[1] = (byte) (bytes.length+2); // packet length
        bytes[2] = 0x44;
        bytes[3] = (byte) 0x02;
        bytes[4] = (byte) 0x00;
    }



class ConnectThread extends Thread {


    public ConnectThread(BluetoothDevice device)
        {
            BluetoothSocket temp = null;
            mMetawatchDevice = device;
            try
            {
                //temp = btDevice.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(myUUID);

                Method m = mMetawatchDevice.getClass().getMethod("createRfcommSocket", new Class[] {int.class});
                 temp = (BluetoothSocket) m.invoke(mMetawatchDevice, 1);

            } //catch(IOException e) {  }
             catch (SecurityException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            mSocket = temp;
        }

        public void run()
        {
            mAdapter.cancelDiscovery();

            try
            {
                if(mSocket!=null){
                    Log.d(TAG, "Attempting to Connect via Bluetooth");
                mSocket.connect();
                Log.d(TAG,"\nConnected via Bluetooth");

                mConnectedThread = new ConnectedThread(mSocket);
                mConnectedThread.start();
                Log.d(TAG, "Connected Thread Started");
                }
            }
            catch (IOException connectException)
            {
                try
                {
                    Log.d(TAG, "Attempt Close");
                    mSocket.close();
                    Log.d(TAG, "Socket Closed");
                    Log.d(TAG, "Exception : "+connectException.getMessage());
                }
                catch(IOException closeException) { Log.d(TAG, "Open and Close Failed"); }
            }
        }

        public void cancel()
        {
            try
            {
                Log.d(TAG, "Attempting To Close ConnectingThread Socket");
                mSocket.close();
                Log.d(TAG, "ConnectingThread Socket Closed");
            }
            catch(IOException e) { Log.d(TAG, "Failed To Close ConnectThread Socket"); }
        }
    }

class ConnectedThread extends Thread {

    private final BluetoothSocket mmSocket;
    private final InputStream mmInput;
    private final OutputStream mmOutput;

    public ConnectedThread(BluetoothSocket socket)
    {
        mmSocket = socket;
        InputStream tmpIn = null;
        OutputStream tmpOut = null;

        try
        {
            tmpIn = socket.getInputStream();
            tmpOut = socket.getOutputStream();
        }
        catch(IOException e) { }

        mmInput = tmpIn;
        mmOutput = tmpOut;
    }

    public void run()
    {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int bytes;

        while(true)
        {
            try
            {
                bytes = mmInput.read(buffer);
                Log.d(TAG, "Received : "+bytes);
            }
            catch(IOException e) { break; }
        }
    }

    public void write(byte[] bytes)
    {
        try
        {
            mmOutput.write(bytes);
            Log.d(TAG, "Bytes Sent");
        }
        catch (IOException e) { Log.d(TAG, "Bytes Not Sent"); }
    }

    public void cancel()
    {
        try
        {
            Log.d(TAG, "Attempting to Close ConnectedThread Socket");
            mmSocket.close();
            Log.d(TAG, "ConnectedThread Socket Closed");
        }
        catch(IOException e) { Log.d(TAG, "ConnectedThread Failed To Close"); }
    }

}




}

MetawatchConnected gets called from a different class, then right after that I send data using getBmp() from the calling class

Calling code

String address = mActiveProfile.metawatchAddressBluetooth;

      if(address != null)
      {
          if(mMetawatchConnected == null)
          {
              mMetawatchConnected = new MetawatchConnected(address);
          }

      }

              mMetawatchConnected.getBmp();
解决方案

It seems that you have a synchronization issue. What I had to do in my class was implement a timer. The timer basically controls everything, it checks if BT is connected, if the network is connected, etc... But my activity required long running BT / network connections, I don't think yours does.

Why don't you add an isConnected() method to your MetawatchConnected class? After connection is complete, set it to true. Then you can:

if (mMetawatchConnected.isConnected())
{

    mMetawatchConnected.getBmp();
}

You will still have to deal with synchronization issues such as waiting for the initial connection, but I think you get the point.

这篇关于通过蓝牙与Android正在发送数据的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!

09-05 16:26