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问题描述

在MySQL数据库(版本5.7.18)中, MyISAM sensorhistory 有一列 id 类型 int(11),附加 auto_increment

数据是从用C#编写的应用程序中插入的。当然, INSERT 查询不会直接写入id列。这就是auto_increment的用途。该表包含另外30个字段 float varchar 类型,分别加上 DateTime (3)。参数化查询很长,所以我在这里省略它。

目前,4台机器每隔~30秒就会在表格中写一行。

我收到以下错误信息:

In a MySQL database (version 5.7.18), MyISAM table sensorhistory has a column id of type int(11) with Extra auto_increment.
Data are inserted from an application written in C#. The INSERT query does NOT write the id column directly, of course. That's what the "auto_increment" is for. The table contains further 30 fields of float and varchar types, resp., plus a DateTime(3). The parameterized query is long, so I omit it here.
Currently, 4 machines write a line into the table every ~30 seconds.
I receive following error message:

Duplicate entry '284093' for key 'PRIMARY'
   at MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlStream.ReadPacket()
   at MySql.Data.MySqlClient.NativeDriver.GetResult(Int32& affectedRow, Int64& insertedId)
   at MySql.Data.MySqlClient.Driver.NextResult(Int32 statementId, Boolean force)
   at MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlDataReader.NextResult()
   at MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior behavior)
   at MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
   at DataStorage.SensorHistoryDatastore.StoreSensorHistory(IReadOnlyList'1 _reports, Boolean _canRetry) in C:\Users\bernhard.hiller\SVN\Product-SW\trunk\C_DataStorage\PhysicalContainers\SensorHistoryDatastore.cs:line 84





我尝试了什么:



奇怪的是,当我执行 SELECT max(id) FROM sensorhistory MySQL Workbench 中,我得到的最大值 284092 ,即少于1这是错误信息错误的证据。



一个分析表在MySQL Workbench中显示该表已损坏:在第6585344页找到指示记录外部数据文件的键

它可以通过简单修复修复表sensorhistory



仅在1天后重新发生错误,相同的表,相同的错误消息(只是有了新的价值)。



我对如何发生表的损坏以及如何防止它重新发生感兴趣。



What I have tried:

Oddly, when I execute SELECT max(id) FROM sensorhistory in MySQL Workbench, I get a maximum value of 284092, i.e. 1 less than the "duplicate entry" of 284093. That is proof that the error message is wrong.

An Analyze table in MySQL Workbench showed that the table is corrupt: Found key at page 6585344 that points to record outside datafile
It could be repaired with a simple Repair table sensorhistory

The error re-occurred after just 1 day, same table, same error message (just with a new value).

I am interested in how that corruption of the table can have occurred, and how to prevent it from re-occuring.

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09-05 14:27