如何使用ScriptIntrinsicYuvToRGB（转换byte []的YUV为byte [] RGBA）

问题描述

我有字节[] yuvByteArray （从相机。previewCallback.on previewFrame 方法和倾倒进资产/ yuv.bin 文件）。我想转换字节[] YUV 到字节[] RGBA 阵列，使用下面的code（基于在现场preVIEW Android的例子）。

I have byte[] yuvByteArray (540x360 image captured from Camera.PreviewCallback.onPreviewFrame method and dumped into assets/yuv.bin file). I want to convert byte[] yuv to byte[] rgba array, using the following code (based on LivePreview android example).

不过，我收到 outBytes RGBA阵列用零填充的forEach和复制后出分配outBytes。有什么毛病我的code？

But I receive outBytes rgba array filled with zeros after forEach and copying out allocation to outBytes. What's wrong with my code?

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package hellorender;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.res.AssetManager;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v8.renderscript.Allocation;
import android.support.v8.renderscript.Element;
import android.support.v8.renderscript.RenderScript;
import android.support.v8.renderscript.ScriptIntrinsicYuvToRGB;
import android.support.v8.renderscript.Type;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import hellorender.R;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class HelloRenderActivity extends Activity {

    public static final int W = 540;
    public static final int H = 360;
    private RenderScript rs;
    private ScriptIntrinsicYuvToRGB yuvToRgbIntrinsic;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        AssetManager assets = getAssets();
        byte[] yuvByteArray = new byte[291600];
        byte[] outBytes = new byte[W * H * 4];

        InputStream is = null;
        try {
            is = assets.open("yuv.bin");
            System.out.println("read: " + is.read(yuvByteArray));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        ImageView iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
        rs = RenderScript.create(this);
        yuvToRgbIntrinsic = ScriptIntrinsicYuvToRGB.create(rs, Element.RGBA_8888(rs));


        Type.Builder yuvType = new Type.Builder(rs, Element.U8(rs))
                .setX(W).setY(H)
                .setYuvFormat(android.graphics.ImageFormat.NV21);
        Allocation in = Allocation.createTyped(rs, yuvType.create(), Allocation.USAGE_SCRIPT);


        Type.Builder rgbaType = new Type.Builder(rs, Element.RGBA_8888(rs))
                .setX(W).setY(H);
        Allocation out = Allocation.createTyped(rs, rgbaType.create(), Allocation.USAGE_SCRIPT);

        in.copyFrom(yuvByteArray);

        yuvToRgbIntrinsic.setInput(in);
        yuvToRgbIntrinsic.forEach(out);

        out.copyTo(outBytes);

        Bitmap bmpout = Bitmap.createBitmap(W, H, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        out.copyTo(bmpout);

        iv.setImageBitmap(bmpout);
    }

}

推荐答案

yuv.bin文件绝对是NV21格式，因为它抓住此处<一个href="http://developer.android.com/reference/android/hardware/Camera.$p$pviewCallback.html#on$p$pviewFrame" rel="nofollow">http://developer.android.com/reference/android/hardware/Camera.$p$pviewCallback.html#on$p$pviewFrame

yuv.bin file is definitely in NV21 format, as it captures here http://developer.android.com/reference/android/hardware/Camera.PreviewCallback.html#onPreviewFrame

setYuvFormat方法是从API级别18，我删除它

setYuvFormat method is from API level 18, I removed it

所以这个code正常工作：

So this code works fine:

    rs = RenderScript.create(this);
    yuvToRgbIntrinsic = ScriptIntrinsicYuvToRGB.create(rs, Element.U8_4(rs));

    Type.Builder yuvType = new Type.Builder(rs, Element.U8(rs)).setX(yuvByteArray.length);
    Allocation in = Allocation.createTyped(rs, yuvType.create(), Allocation.USAGE_SCRIPT);

    Type.Builder rgbaType = new Type.Builder(rs, Element.RGBA_8888(rs)).setX(W).setY(H);
    Allocation out = Allocation.createTyped(rs, rgbaType.create(), Allocation.USAGE_SCRIPT);

    in.copyFrom(yuvByteArray);

    yuvToRgbIntrinsic.setInput(in);
    yuvToRgbIntrinsic.forEach(out);

这篇关于如何使用ScriptIntrinsicYuvToRGB（转换byte []的YUV为byte [] RGBA）的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！