Python底图模块无法导入

问题描述

我在用python导入mpl_toolkits的底图模块时遇到麻烦.这是从模块目录运行test.py脚本时得到的:

I have troubles to import the basemap module of mpl_toolkits in python. Here is what I get when I run the test.py script from the module directory:

/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap$ python test.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "test.py", line 1, in <module>
from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemap, shiftgrid
ImportError: No module named basemap

我无法获得它，因为sys.path在"mpl_toolkits"目录中提供了我确定目录"basemap"所在的路径列表. import mpl_toolkits没有问题.这是我尝试手动添加路径和结果的方法:

I can't get it since sys.path gives a list of paths where I am sure the directory "basemap" is, in the "mpl_toolkits" directory. There is no problem to import mpl_toolkits. Here is a thing I tried, to manually add the path, and the result:

>>> import sys
>>> sys.path.append('/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap')
>>> import basemap
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "basemap/__init__.py", line 30, in <module>
from mpl_toolkits.basemap import pyproj
ImportError: No module named basemap

我尝试从源代码中卸载重新安装底图(请认真遵循这些指令)，从apt-get，从conda，但它并没有改变任何东西:我无法导入底图.

I tried to uninstall an reinstall basemap from source (carefully following these instructions), from apt-get, from conda, but it does not change anything: I can't import basemap.

谢谢您的帮助

推荐答案

我遇到了这个问题，我能够使用anaconda来解决它

I was facing this issue and I was able to solve it using anaconda

激活我的个人资料后

source activate MyProfileName
conda install basemap

from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemap
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# setup Lambert Conformal basemap.
# set resolution=None to skip processing of boundary datasets.
m = Basemap(width=12000000,height=9000000,projection='lcc',
            resolution=None,lat_1=45.,lat_2=55,lat_0=50,lon_0=-107.)
m.bluemarble()
plt.show()

这篇关于Python底图模块无法导入的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！