本文介绍了安装stringr，stringi，“错误:dyn.load(file，DLLpath = DLLpath，...)中'stringi'的程序包或名称空间加载失败"和共享对象问题的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我正在使用Fedora 32，它是从源代码编译的最新R 4.0.2(即使在另一个全新安装的3.6.3下，问题仍然存在).
I am using Fedora 32, compiled from source the latest R 4.0.2 (the problem persists even under another clean install of 3.6.3).
我收到此错误
> install.packages("stringi")
Installing package into ‘/home/andrespara/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/4.0’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
probando la URL 'https://espejito.fder.edu.uy/cran/src/contrib/stringi_1.4.6.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 7284354 bytes (6.9 MB)
==================================================
downloaded 6.9 MB
* installing *source* package ‘stringi’ ...
** package ‘stringi’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
checking for R_HOME... /home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R
checking for R... /home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/bin/R
checking for endianness... little
checking for R >= 3.1.0 for C++11 use... yes
checking for R < 3.4.0 for CXX1X flag use... no
checking for cat... /usr/bin/cat
checking for local ICUDT_DIR... icu61/data
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking elf.h usability... yes
checking elf.h presence... yes
checking for elf.h... yes
checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes
checking whether g++ -std=gnu++11 accepts -g... yes
checking whether the C++ compiler supports the long long type... yes
checking whether the compiler implements namespaces... yes
checking whether the compiler supports Standard Template Library... yes
checking whether std::map is available... yes
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
checking with pkg-config for the system ICU4C... 65.1
checking for ICU4C >= 55... yes
checking for additional required CPPFLAGS, LDFLAGS, and LIBS... done
checking whether we may build an ICU4C-based project... yes
checking programmatically for sufficient U_ICU_VERSION_MAJOR_NUM... yes
checking programmatically if U_CHARSET_IS_UTF8 is defined and set... yes
checking for available ICU data library (ucnv, uloc, utrans)... yes
checking for available ICU data library (ucol)... yes
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating src/Makevars
config.status: creating src/uconfig_local.h
config.status: creating src/install.libs.R
*** stringi configure summary:
ICU_FOUND=1
STRINGI_CXXSTD=CXX_STD=CXX11
STRINGI_CFLAGS= -fpic
STRINGI_CPPFLAGS=-I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H
STRINGI_CXXFLAGS= -fpic
STRINGI_LDFLAGS=-L/usr/lib64
STRINGI_LIBS=-licui18n -licuuc -licudata
*** compiler settings used:
CC=gcc
LD=g++ -std=gnu++11
CFLAGS=-g -O2 -fpic
CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/local/include -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG
CXX=g++ -std=gnu++11
CXXFLAGS=-g -O2 -fpic
LDFLAGS=
LIBS=
** libs
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_brkiter.cpp -o stri_brkiter.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_collator.cpp -o stri_collator.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_common.cpp -o stri_common.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_compare.cpp -o stri_compare.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_container_base.cpp -o stri_container_base.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_container_bytesearch.cpp -o stri_container_bytesearch.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_container_listint.cpp -o stri_container_listint.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_container_listraw.cpp -o stri_container_listraw.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_container_listutf8.cpp -o stri_container_listutf8.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_container_regex.cpp -o stri_container_regex.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_container_usearch.cpp -o stri_container_usearch.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_container_utf16.cpp -o stri_container_utf16.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_container_utf8.cpp -o stri_container_utf8.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_container_utf8_indexable.cpp -o stri_container_utf8_indexable.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_encoding_conversion.cpp -o stri_encoding_conversion.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_encoding_detection.cpp -o stri_encoding_detection.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_encoding_management.cpp -o stri_encoding_management.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_escape.cpp -o stri_escape.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_exception.cpp -o stri_exception.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_ICU_settings.cpp -o stri_ICU_settings.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_join.cpp -o stri_join.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_length.cpp -o stri_length.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_pad.cpp -o stri_pad.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_prepare_arg.cpp -o stri_prepare_arg.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_random.cpp -o stri_random.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_reverse.cpp -o stri_reverse.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_class_count.cpp -o stri_search_class_count.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_class_detect.cpp -o stri_search_class_detect.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_class_extract.cpp -o stri_search_class_extract.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_class_locate.cpp -o stri_search_class_locate.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_class_replace.cpp -o stri_search_class_replace.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_class_split.cpp -o stri_search_class_split.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_class_startsendswith.cpp -o stri_search_class_startsendswith.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_class_subset.cpp -o stri_search_class_subset.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_class_trim.cpp -o stri_search_class_trim.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_common.cpp -o stri_search_common.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_coll_count.cpp -o stri_search_coll_count.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_coll_detect.cpp -o stri_search_coll_detect.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_coll_extract.cpp -o stri_search_coll_extract.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_coll_locate.cpp -o stri_search_coll_locate.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_coll_replace.cpp -o stri_search_coll_replace.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_coll_split.cpp -o stri_search_coll_split.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_coll_startsendswith.cpp -o stri_search_coll_startsendswith.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_coll_subset.cpp -o stri_search_coll_subset.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_boundaries_count.cpp -o stri_search_boundaries_count.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_boundaries_extract.cpp -o stri_search_boundaries_extract.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_boundaries_locate.cpp -o stri_search_boundaries_locate.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_boundaries_split.cpp -o stri_search_boundaries_split.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_fixed_count.cpp -o stri_search_fixed_count.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_fixed_detect.cpp -o stri_search_fixed_detect.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_fixed_extract.cpp -o stri_search_fixed_extract.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_fixed_locate.cpp -o stri_search_fixed_locate.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_fixed_replace.cpp -o stri_search_fixed_replace.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_fixed_split.cpp -o stri_search_fixed_split.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_fixed_subset.cpp -o stri_search_fixed_subset.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_fixed_startsendswith.cpp -o stri_search_fixed_startsendswith.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_in.cpp -o stri_search_in.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_other_split.cpp -o stri_search_other_split.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_regex_count.cpp -o stri_search_regex_count.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_regex_detect.cpp -o stri_search_regex_detect.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_regex_extract.cpp -o stri_search_regex_extract.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_regex_locate.cpp -o stri_search_regex_locate.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_regex_match.cpp -o stri_search_regex_match.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_regex_replace.cpp -o stri_search_regex_replace.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_regex_split.cpp -o stri_search_regex_split.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_search_regex_subset.cpp -o stri_search_regex_subset.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_sort.cpp -o stri_sort.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_stats.cpp -o stri_stats.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_stringi.cpp -o stri_stringi.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_sub.cpp -o stri_sub.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_test.cpp -o stri_test.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_time_zone.cpp -o stri_time_zone.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_time_calendar.cpp -o stri_time_calendar.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_time_symbols.cpp -o stri_time_symbols.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_time_format.cpp -o stri_time_format.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_trans_casemap.cpp -o stri_trans_casemap.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_trans_other.cpp -o stri_trans_other.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_trans_normalization.cpp -o stri_trans_normalization.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_trans_transliterate.cpp -o stri_trans_transliterate.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_ucnv.cpp -o stri_ucnv.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_uloc.cpp -o stri_uloc.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_utils.cpp -o stri_utils.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -UDEBUG -DNDEBUG -DU_HAVE_ELF_H -I/usr/local/include -fpic -fpic -g -O2 -c stri_wrap.cpp -o stri_wrap.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -shared -L/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/lib -Wl,-O2 -Wl,--sort-common -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -Wl,--disable-new-dtags -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,-rpath,/home/andrespara/anaconda3/lib -Wl,-rpath-link,/home/andrespara/anaconda3/lib -L/home/andrespara/anaconda3/lib -o stringi.so stri_brkiter.o stri_collator.o stri_common.o stri_compare.o stri_container_base.o stri_container_bytesearch.o stri_container_listint.o stri_container_listraw.o stri_container_listutf8.o stri_container_regex.o stri_container_usearch.o stri_container_utf16.o stri_container_utf8.o stri_container_utf8_indexable.o stri_encoding_conversion.o stri_encoding_detection.o stri_encoding_management.o stri_escape.o stri_exception.o stri_ICU_settings.o stri_join.o stri_length.o stri_pad.o stri_prepare_arg.o stri_random.o stri_reverse.o stri_search_class_count.o stri_search_class_detect.o stri_search_class_extract.o stri_search_class_locate.o stri_search_class_replace.o stri_search_class_split.o stri_search_class_startsendswith.o stri_search_class_subset.o stri_search_class_trim.o stri_search_common.o stri_search_coll_count.o stri_search_coll_detect.o stri_search_coll_extract.o stri_search_coll_locate.o stri_search_coll_replace.o stri_search_coll_split.o stri_search_coll_startsendswith.o stri_search_coll_subset.o stri_search_boundaries_count.o stri_search_boundaries_extract.o stri_search_boundaries_locate.o stri_search_boundaries_split.o stri_search_fixed_count.o stri_search_fixed_detect.o stri_search_fixed_extract.o stri_search_fixed_locate.o stri_search_fixed_replace.o stri_search_fixed_split.o stri_search_fixed_subset.o stri_search_fixed_startsendswith.o stri_search_in.o stri_search_other_split.o stri_search_regex_count.o stri_search_regex_detect.o stri_search_regex_extract.o stri_search_regex_locate.o stri_search_regex_match.o stri_search_regex_replace.o stri_search_regex_split.o stri_search_regex_subset.o stri_sort.o stri_stats.o stri_stringi.o stri_sub.o stri_test.o stri_time_zone.o stri_time_calendar.o stri_time_symbols.o stri_time_format.o stri_trans_casemap.o stri_trans_other.o stri_trans_normalization.o stri_trans_transliterate.o stri_ucnv.o stri_uloc.o stri_utils.o stri_wrap.o -L/usr/lib64 -licui18n -licuuc -licudata -L/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/lib -lR
installing via 'install.libs.R' to /home/andrespara/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/4.0/00LOCK-stringi/00new/stringi
** R
** inst
** byte-compile and prepare package for lazy loading
** help
*** installing help indices
** building package indices
** testing if installed package can be loaded from temporary location
**Error: package or namespace load failed for ‘stringi’ in dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...):
unable to load shared object '/home/andrespara/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/4.0/00LOCK-stringi/00new/stringi/libs/stringi.so':
/home/andrespara/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/4.0/00LOCK-stringi/00new/stringi/libs/stringi.so: undefined symbol: _ZTIN6icu_658ByteSinkE**
Error: loading failed
Ejecución interrumpida
ERROR: loading failed
* removing ‘/home/andrespara/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/4.0/stringi’
The downloaded source packages are in
‘/tmp/RtmpFZLEiI/downloaded_packages’
Warning message:
In install.packages("stringi") :
installation of package ‘stringi’ had non-zero exit status
所有安装软件包的错误都与这些行相似
All the errors installing packages are similar to these lines
Error: package or namespace load failed for ‘stringi’ in dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...):
unable to load shared object '/home/andrespara/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/4.0/00LOCK-
stringi/00new/stringi/libs/stringi.so':
/home/andrespara/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/4.0/00LOCK-stringi/00new/stringi/libs/stringi.so:
undefined symbol: _ZTIN6icu_658ByteSinkE
这是我的sessionInfo()结果
R version 4.0.2 (2020-06-22)
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
Running under: Generic 32 (Generic)
Matrix products: default
BLAS/LAPACK: /usr/lib64/libopenblas-r0.3.9.so
locale:
[1] LC_CTYPE=es_UY.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C
[3] LC_TIME=es_UY.UTF-8 LC_COLLATE=es_UY.UTF-8
[5] LC_MONETARY=es_UY.UTF-8 LC_MESSAGES=es_UY.UTF-8
[7] LC_PAPER=es_UY.UTF-8 LC_NAME=C
[9] LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C
[11] LC_MEASUREMENT=es_UY.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] compiler_4.0.2 tools_4.0.2 tcltk_4.0.2
我尝试了几种解决方案，我无法安装devtools，我尝试通过遥控器安装这些选项install.packages("Rcpp", dependencies = TRUE, INSTALL_opts = '--no-lock')和此解决方案库在
I tried several solutions, I can't install devtools, I tried installing via remotes, these options install.packages("Rcpp", dependencies = TRUE, INSTALL_opts = '--no-lock') and this solutionThe libraries are in
> .libPaths()
[1] "/home/andrespara/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/4.0"
[2] "/home/andrespara/4.0.2/lib64/R/library"
推荐答案
我认为我是通过将旧响应与另一个参数结合使用来解决此问题的，
I think I solved this by using and old response combined with another arguments,
发布此问题后，我将关闭一个具有类似帖子的选项卡，并找到此旧答案 https://stackoverflow. com/a/39411793/2187956 建议标记-disable-pkg-config
After I posted this question I was about to close a tab with a similar post and find this old answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/39411793/2187956 suggesting the flag --disable-pkg-config
这篇关于安装stringr，stringi，“错误:dyn.load(file，DLLpath = DLLpath，...)中'stringi'的程序包或名称空间加载失败"和共享对象问题的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！