问题描述
我开始玩起coordinatoralyout并尝试实现附件图像上的行为,我希望背景图像具有全屏尺寸,并且在滚动时我希望一些textview消失,而有些则作为部分粘贴viewpager(而不是工具栏布局)的说明如何实现此目标?
I started playing around with coordinatoralyout and I'm trying to achieve the behavior on the attached image, I want a background image to be on full screen size and upon a scroll I want some textviews to dissapear and some to stick as parts of a viewpager (rather then a toolbarlayout) any guidance on how can I achieve this?
推荐答案
您可以使用 layout_behavior 处理要在滚动时消失的字符串.使用 CoordinatorLayout.Behavior
You can use layout_behavior to handle the strings which you want to be disappear upon scroll. Customise your view behaviour using CoordinatorLayout.Behavior
ViewBehavior.java
public class ViewBehavior extends CoordinatorLayout.Behavior<RelativeLayout> {
private Context mContext;
public ViewBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
mContext = context;
}
@Override
public boolean layoutDependsOn(CoordinatorLayout parent, RelativeLayout child, View dependency) {
return dependency instanceof AppBarLayout;
}
@Override
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(CoordinatorLayout parent, RelativeLayout child, View dependency) {
child.measure(View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(parent.getWidth(), View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY), View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(parent.getHeight(), View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST));
int maxScroll = ((AppBarLayout) dependency).getTotalScrollRange();
float percentage = Math.abs(dependency.getY()) / (float) maxScroll;
float childPosition = dependency.getHeight()
+ dependency.getY()
- child.getMeasuredHeight()
- (getToolbarHeight() - child.getMeasuredHeight()) * percentage / 2;
CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams lp = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
child.setLayoutParams(lp);
child.setY(childPosition);
return true;
}
public int getToolbarHeight() {
int result = 0;
TypedValue tv = new TypedValue();
if (mContext.getTheme().resolveAttribute(android.R.attr.actionBarSize, tv, true)) {
result = TypedValue.complexToDimensionPixelSize(tv.data, mContext.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
}
return result;
}
}
在布局xml中,将自定义视图行为设置为要处理的视图中的 app:layout_behavior .
In layout xml, set your custom view behaviour as a app:layout_behavior in the view you want to handle.
activity_main.xml
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/coordinator_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="@+id/app_bar_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax" />
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fillViewport="true"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/llViewPager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<com.astuetz.PagerSlidingTabStrip
android:id="@+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:textColor="@color/red"
app:pstsShouldExpand="true"
app:pstsTextAllCaps="true" />
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/viewpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@android:color/white" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="com.stacktest.ViewBehavior">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="36dp"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:text="Text-1" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txt2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="36dp"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:text="Text-2" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_below="@id/txt2"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="36dp"
android:paddingRight="20dp"
android:text="Text-3" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txt4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_below="@id/txt2"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="36dp"
android:text="Text-4" />
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
最后,使用布局并在Activity类中创建ViewPager和Tabs.
Finally, use the layout and create ViewPager and Tabs in your Activity class.
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
((CollapsingToolbarLayout) findViewById(R.id.collapsing_toolbar)).setTitle(" ");
ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
viewPager.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
PagerSlidingTabStrip tabsStrip = (PagerSlidingTabStrip) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
tabsStrip.setViewPager(viewPager);
}
public class MyPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
final int PAGE_COUNT = 2;
private String tabTitles[] = new String[] { "Tab1", "Tab2" };
public MyPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return PAGE_COUNT;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return TestFragment.newInstance(position + 1);
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return tabTitles[position];
}
}
}
在 build.gradle 中添加以下额外依赖项以及appcompat和支持库.
Add following extra dependency in build.gradle along with appcompat and support library.
- com.android.support:design:23.2.1
- com.astuetz:pagerslidingtabstrip:1.0.1(用于ViewPager选项卡)
这篇关于使用coordinatorlayout折叠全屏imageview并将其替换为带有标题的viewpager的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!