git从github远程仓库导出 | git从github远程仓库导出

本文介绍了git从github远程仓库导出的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我想从 github 远程存储库导出，而不是克隆它.与 svn export 类似，我不想用它获取 .git 文件夹.我可以通过克隆和删除 .git 文件夹来解决它.不知道有没有更干净的方法?

I'd like to export from github remote repository, not cloning it. Similar to svn export, I do not want to get .git folder with it. I can work around it by cloning and removing .git folder. I wonder if there is a cleaner way?

我在某处读到它，你可以使用 git archive 来实现这一点.

I read it somewhere you can use git archive to achieve this.

但是我遇到了以下错误..

However I got the following errors..

$ git archive --format=tar [email protected]:xxx/yyy.git master | tar -xf -

Invalid command: 'git-upload-archive 'xxx/yyy.git''
You appear to be using ssh to clone a git:// URL.
Make sure your core.gitProxy config option and the
GIT_PROXY_COMMAND environment variable are NOT set.
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly

任何帮助都会很棒.谢谢.

Any help would be great. Thanks.

推荐答案

感谢 GitHub 对 Subversion 的支持，您可以使用 svn export 获取项目，无需任何版本控制文件:

Thanks to the Subversion support by GitHub, you can use svn export to get the project without any version control files:

svn export https://github.com/user/project/trunk

注意 URL 格式:

基本 URL 是 https://github.com/
USERNAME/PROJECTNAME 没有 .git
/trunk 附加在最后

The base URL is https://github.com/
USERNAME/PROJECTNAME without .git
/trunk appended at the end

这样你也可以得到分支和子目录.

This way you can get branches and subdirectories too.

这将创建一个包含导出文件的目录.无法直接创建 tar/zip，您必须分两步进行(导出 + zip).这是svn export本身的限制.

This creates a directory with the exported files. It's not possible to create a tar/zip directly, you have to do in two steps (export + zip). This is a limitation of svn export itself.

正如 @Jon 指出的那样，这将在名为 trunk 的目录中创建导出默认情况下.如果您愿意，可以指定不同的名称:

As @Jon pointed out, this will create the export in a directory named trunk by default. You can specify a different name if you prefer:

svn export https://github.com/username/projectname/trunk projectname

您可以使用此技术导出项目的任何子目录.例如，如果你只想要 some/path，你可以这样做:

You can use this technique to export any sub-directory of the project.For example if you want only some/path, you can do:

svn export https://github.com/username/projectname/trunk/some/path local-dir-name

您也可以从分支和标签获取路径.端点 https://github.com/username/projectname 完全表现为具有常规布局的 Subversion 存储库，因此您将在 https://github.com/username/中找到分支projectname/branches 和 https://github.com/username/projectname/tags 中的标签.

You can get paths from branches and tags too. The endpoint https://github.com/username/projectname behaves fully as a Subversion repository with a regular layout, so you will find branches in https://github.com/username/projectname/branches and tags in https://github.com/username/projectname/tags.

在错误导出大文件之前，最好先检查路径的内容.你可以使用 svn ls 来做到这一点，例如:

Before you export something large by mistake, it's good to check first the content of the path. You can do that using svn ls, for example:

svn ls https://github.com/username/projectname/

通常这应该给你:

branches/
tags/
trunk/

您可以通过这种方式迭代地探索存储库.

You could iteratively explore the repository this way.

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