本文介绍了使用tcltk的多个组合框的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧! 问题描述 29岁程序员,3月因学历无情被辞! 我一直在尝试使用tcltk包定义R中的多个组合框,但无效。我使用下面的代码。我的灵感来自这里,但我似乎不能 他们的comboBox1,comboBox2等等,所以我决定尝试和设置他们的输出值到一个向量...但他们的输出值对我没有任何意义...任何想法非常感谢 require(tcltk) tclRequire(BWidget) tt tkgrid(tklabel(tt,text =你最喜欢的水果是什么?)) fruit< - c Apple,Orange,Banana,Pear) num num.fruit #####第一框 comboBox< - tkwidget(tt,ComboBox,editable = FALSE,values = num.fruit [,2]) tkgrid(comboBox) Cbox1< ; - comboBox tkfocus(tt) ######第二个框 comboBox< - tkwidget(tt,ComboBox,editable = FALSE ,values = num.fruit [,2]) tkgrid(comboBox) Cbox2 ### ##初步wrap-ip传递给OnOK函数 pref1 pref2 Prefs ######对OK按钮的操作 OnOK< - function() { fruitChoice< - fruits [as.numeric(tclvalue tcl(Prefs,getvalue)))+ 1] tkdestroy(tt) msg tkmessageBox(title =Fruit Choice,message = msg) } OK。 ; -tkbutton(tt,text =OK,command = OnOK) tkgrid(OK.but) tkfocus(tt) 解决方案为什么不使用 ttkcombobox ? require(tcltk) tt< - tktoplevel() tkwm.title(tt,Fruits! b $ b tkwm.geometry(tt,200x150 + 300 + 300) onOK< - function() { fav< - tclvalue(favFruit) worst< - tclvalue(worstFruit) if(fav!=Choose one) tkmessageBox(title =最喜欢的水果,message = paste is,fav)) if(worst!=Choose one) tkmessageBox(title =Worst fruit,message = paste(你最喜欢的水果是 if(fav ==Choose one& worst ==Choose one) tkmessageBox(title =Well ...,message =Select a fruit! )} label1 label2< - tklabel(tt,text =What fruit you喜欢最少?) 水果< - c(选择一个,苹果,橙,香蕉,梨)#两个组合框 favFruit< - tclVar(选择一个) worstFruit< - tclVar(选择一个) 第一个盒子组合。 1 #第二框 combo.2&l​​t; - ttkcombobox(tt,values = fruits,textvariable = worstFruit ,state =readonly)#如果您需要在用户更改选择时执行某些操作,请使用#tkbind(combo.1,<< ComboboxSelected>>,functionname) OK.but< - tkbutton(tt,text =OK,command = onOK) tkpack(label1,combo.1) tkpack ,combo.2) tkpack(OK.but) tkfocus(tt) b $ b PS:个人来说,我放弃了 tcltk ,赞成 RGtk2 您可以使用Glade Interface Designer来设计界面 I have been trying to define multiple combo boxes in R using the tcltk package but to no avail. I am using the below code. My inspiration was here, however I can't seem to just label them comboBox1, comboBox2, etc... so I decided to try and set their output values into a vector... but their output values don't make any sense to me... any ideas out there?many thanksrequire(tcltk)tclRequire("BWidget")tt <- tktoplevel()tkgrid(tklabel(tt,text="What's your favorite fruits?"))fruit <- c("Apple","Orange","Banana","Pear")num <- c(0:3)num.fruit <- cbind(num, fruit)#####1st boxcomboBox <- tkwidget(tt,"ComboBox",editable=FALSE,values=num.fruit[,2])tkgrid(comboBox)Cbox1<- comboBoxtkfocus(tt)######2nd boxcomboBox <- tkwidget(tt,"ComboBox",editable=FALSE,values=num.fruit[,2])tkgrid(comboBox)Cbox2 <- comboBox#####preliminary wrap-ip to pass to OnOK functionpref1 <- tcl(Cbox1,"getvalue")pref2 <- tcl(Cbox2,"getvalue") Prefs <- c(pref1,pref2)######action on OK buttonOnOK <- function(){ fruitChoice <- fruits[as.numeric(tclvalue(tcl(Prefs,"getvalue")))+1] tkdestroy(tt) msg <- paste("Good choice! ",fruitChoice,"s are delicious!",sep="") tkmessageBox(title="Fruit Choice",message=msg)}OK.but <-tkbutton(tt,text=" OK ",command=OnOK)tkgrid(OK.but)tkfocus(tt) 解决方案 Why don't you just use ttkcombobox?require(tcltk)tt <- tktoplevel()tkwm.title(tt, "Fruits!")tkwm.geometry(tt, "200x150+300+300")onOK <- function() { fav <- tclvalue(favFruit) worst <- tclvalue(worstFruit) if (fav != "Choose one") tkmessageBox(title="Favorite fruit", message = paste("Your favorite fruit is", fav)) if (worst != "Choose one") tkmessageBox(title="Worst fruit", message = paste("The fruit you like the least is", worst)) if (fav == "Choose one" & worst == "Choose one") tkmessageBox(title="Well...", message = "Select a fruit!") }label1 <- tklabel(tt, text="What's your favorite fruit?")label2 <- tklabel(tt, text="What fruit you like the least?")fruits <- c("Choose one", "Apple", "Orange", "Banana", "Pear")# Default selections for the two combo boxesfavFruit <- tclVar("Choose one")worstFruit <- tclVar("Choose one")# 1st boxcombo.1 <- ttkcombobox(tt, values=fruits, textvariable=favFruit, state="readonly")# 2nd boxcombo.2 <- ttkcombobox(tt, values=fruits, textvariable=worstFruit, state="readonly")# If you need to do something when the user changes selection just use# tkbind(combo.1, "<<ComboboxSelected>>", functionname)OK.but <- tkbutton(tt,text=" OK ", command = onOK)tkpack(label1, combo.1)tkpack(label2, combo.2)tkpack(OK.but)tkfocus(tt)PS: personally, I abandoned tcltk in favour of RGtk2, much more flexible in my opinion and you can design interfaces visually using Glade Interface Designer 这篇关于使用tcltk的多个组合框的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持! 上岸,阿里云!
09-03 08:05