问题描述
我一直在试图在使用CoreData和Swift的关系中添加对象。我在亏损,我不明白为什么我的代码不工作。我试图添加一个事件到团队。我找不到接受的答案(应该工作)和我的代码(不工作)之间的差异。
Teams.swift:
import Foundation
import CoreData
class Teams:NSManagedObject {
@NSManaged var teamName :String
@NSManaged var matches:NSSet
}
扩展团队{
func addEventToTeam(event:Event){
//self.mutableSetValueForKeyPath (\"matches\").addObject (event)
var matchez:NSMutableSet
matchez = self.mutableSetValueForKey(matches)
matchez.addObject(event)
// var manyRelation = self.valueForKeyPath(matches)as NSMutableSet
//manyRelation.addObject(event)
}
func getTeamName() - > String {
return teamName
}
}
调用代码(从配置视图):
import UIKit
import CoreData
class DetailViewController:UIViewController,NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate {
var managedObjectContext:NSManagedObjectContext? = nil
@IBOutlet weak var detailDescriptionLabel:UILabel!
var detailItem:AnyObject? {
didSet {
//更新视图。
self.configureView()
}
}
func configureView(){
//更新细节项的用户界面。
if let detail:Event =(self.detailItem as?Event){
// if let detail = AnyObject = self.detailItem {
if let label = self.detailDescriptionLabel {
label.text = detail.valueForKey(timeStamp)。description
self.insertNewObject(self);
label.text = String(detail.getNumberOfTeams())
//detail.getTeams()。
var hej:Array< Teams>
hej = detail.getTeams()
label.text =tjosan
for tmpTeam:hej中的团队{
label.text = label .text +,+ tmpTeam.getTeamName()
}
}
}
if true {
}
}
override func viewDidLoad(){
super.viewDidLoad()
/ /在加载视图之后执行任何其他设置,通常来自nib。
self.configureView()
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning(){
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
//处理任何可以重新创建。
}
var fetchedResultsController:NSFetchedResultsController {
if _fetchedResultsController!= nil {
return _fetchedResultsController!
}
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest()
//根据需要编辑实体名称。
let team = NSEntityDescription.entityForName(Teams,inManagedObjectContext:self.managedObjectContext)
fetchRequest.entity = team
//将批量大小设置为合适的数量。
fetchRequest.fetchBatchSize = 20
//根据需要编辑排序键。
让sortDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(键:teamName,上升:FALSE)
让sortDescriptors = [sortDescriptor]
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [sortDescriptor]
//如果适当,编辑段名称键路径和缓存名称。
//节的名称键路径的nil表示没有节。
让aFetchedResultsController = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest:fetchRequest,managedObjectContext:self.managedObjectContext,sectionNameKeyPath:无,cacheName:康师傅)
aFetchedResultsController.delegate =自
_fetchedResultsController = aFetchedResultsController
var error:NSError? = nil
if!_fetchedResultsController!.performFetch(& error){
//用代码替换此实现,以正确处理错误。
// abort()导致应用程序生成崩溃日志并终止。您不应在运送应用程序中使用此功能,但在开发过程中可能很有用。
// println(Unresolved error \(error),\(error.userInfo))
abort()
}
return _fetchedResultsController!
}
var _fetchedResultsController:NSFetchedResultsController? = nil
func insertNewObject(sender:AnyObject){
let context = self.fetchedResultsController.managedObjectContext
let team = self.fetchedResultsController.fetchRequest .entity
让newManagedObject = NSEntityDescription.insertNewObjectForEntityForName(team.name,inManagedObjectContext:context)as Teams
//如果适当,配置新的管理对象。
//通常你应该使用访问器方法,但是在这里使用KVC避免了需要为模板添加一个自定义类。
newManagedObject.setValue(Lagur Namnurk,forKey:teamName)
newManagedObject.addEventToTeam(self.detailItem as Event)
/ /保存上下文。
var error:NSError? = nil
if!context.save(& error){
//用代码替换此实现,以正确处理错误。
// abort()导致应用程序生成崩溃日志并终止。您不应在运送应用程序中使用此功能,但在开发过程中可能很有用。
// println(Unresolved error \(error),\(error.userInfo))
abort()
}
}
$ b b
}
错误讯息:
2014-08-13 18:38:46.651分数计算器2 [10538:829319] ***由于未捕获异常而终止应用程序NSInvalidArgumentException,原因: *** - [NSSet intersectsSet:]:set参数不是NSSet'
***第一次调用堆栈:
(
0 CoreFoundation 0x00000001028a53e5 __exceptionPreprocess + 165
1 libobjc .A.dylib 0x00000001043b8967 objc_exception_throw + 45
2的CoreFoundation 0x000000010280fc6c - [的NSSet intersectsSet:] + 940
3基础0x0000000102d0c4a6 NSKeyValueWillChangeBySetMutation + 156
4基金会0x0000000102c804fa NSKeyValueWillChange + 386
5基金会0x0000000102d0c3fb - [NSObject的(NSKeyValueObserverNotification)willChangeValueForKey:withSetMutation:usingObjects:] + 310
6 CoreData 0x00000001024178d7 - [NSManagedObject(_NSInternalMethods)_includeObject:intoPropertyWithKey:andIndex:] + 551
7 CoreData 0x0000000102418294 - [NSManagedObject(_NSInternalMethods) _maintainInverseRelationship:forProperty:forChange:发病:] + 276
8 CoreData 0x0000000102416ef2 - [NSManagedObject(_NSInternalMethods)_didChangeValue:forRelationship:命名为:withInverse:] + 562
9基金会0x0000000102c835d6 NSKeyValueNotifyObserver + 356
10基金会0x0000000102c827fd NSKeyValueDidChange + 466
11基金会0x0000000102d0c7ee - [NSObject的(NSKeyValueObserverNotification)didChangeValueForKey:withSetMutation:usingObjects:] + 118
12 CoreData 0x00000001024180b0 - [NSManagedObject didChangeValueForKey:withSetMutation:usingObjects:] + 80
13 CoreData 0x000000010242fa11 - [_ NSNotifyingWrapperMutableSet addObject:] + 161
编辑:几个澄清。团队和活动有多对多,无序的关系。
Yesss!我找到了答案!
我在类Events.swift(关系的另一边)中创建了一个新函数。
我写了以下代码:
import Foundation
import CoreData
类事件:NSManagedObject {
@NSManaged var timeStamp:NSDate
@NSManaged var teams:NSSet
}
扩展事件{
func addTeamToEvent(team:Teams){
var teamz = self.mutableSetValueForKey(teams)
teamz.addObject team)
}
func getNumberOfTeams() - > Int {
return self.teams.count;
}
func getTeams() - > [Teams] {
var tmpsak:[Teams]
tmpsak = self.teams.allObjects as [Teams]
tmpsak = self.teams.allObjects as [Teams]
return tmpsak
}
}
是无关的。但是,将getTeams重命名为getTeamsAsArray会删除该问题。我猜CoreData,当填充关系的另一端,使用一个内置函数getTeams()(因为其他类称为Teams)。
感谢您的建议,我希望这对其他人有帮助!
在一个有些相关的注释,几年前发现了一个类似症状的错误(似乎仍然存在),它在使用有序多对多关系。
I've been trying to get my head around adding objects in relationships using CoreData and Swift. I am at a loss, I do not understand why my code does not work. I am trying to add an "Event" to a "Team". I can not find the difference between accepted answers (that should work), and my code (that does not).
Teams.swift:
import Foundation
import CoreData
class Teams: NSManagedObject {
@NSManaged var teamName: String
@NSManaged var matches: NSSet
}
extension Teams {
func addEventToTeam(event:Event) {
//self.mutableSetValueForKeyPath("matches").addObject(event)
var matchez: NSMutableSet
matchez = self.mutableSetValueForKey("matches")
matchez.addObject(event)
//var manyRelation = self.valueForKeyPath("matches") as NSMutableSet
//manyRelation.addObject(event)
}
func getTeamName() -> String {
return teamName
}
}
Calling code (from configure view):
import UIKit
import CoreData
class DetailViewController: UIViewController, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate {
var managedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext? = nil
@IBOutlet weak var detailDescriptionLabel: UILabel!
var detailItem: AnyObject? {
didSet {
// Update the view.
self.configureView()
}
}
func configureView() {
// Update the user interface for the detail item.
if let detail: Event = (self.detailItem as? Event) {
//if let detail: AnyObject = self.detailItem {
if let label = self.detailDescriptionLabel {
label.text = detail.valueForKey("timeStamp").description
self.insertNewObject(self);
label.text = String(detail.getNumberOfTeams())
//detail.getTeams().
var hej: Array<Teams>
hej = detail.getTeams()
label.text = "tjosan"
for tmpTeam : Teams in hej {
label.text = label.text + ", " + tmpTeam.getTeamName()
}
}
}
if true {
}
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
self.configureView()
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
var fetchedResultsController: NSFetchedResultsController {
if _fetchedResultsController != nil {
return _fetchedResultsController!
}
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest()
// Edit the entity name as appropriate.
let team = NSEntityDescription.entityForName("Teams", inManagedObjectContext: self.managedObjectContext)
fetchRequest.entity = team
// Set the batch size to a suitable number.
fetchRequest.fetchBatchSize = 20
// Edit the sort key as appropriate.
let sortDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(key: "teamName", ascending: false)
let sortDescriptors = [sortDescriptor]
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [sortDescriptor]
// Edit the section name key path and cache name if appropriate.
// nil for section name key path means "no sections".
let aFetchedResultsController = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest, managedObjectContext: self.managedObjectContext, sectionNameKeyPath: nil, cacheName: "Master")
aFetchedResultsController.delegate = self
_fetchedResultsController = aFetchedResultsController
var error: NSError? = nil
if !_fetchedResultsController!.performFetch(&error) {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
//println("Unresolved error \(error), \(error.userInfo)")
abort()
}
return _fetchedResultsController!
}
var _fetchedResultsController: NSFetchedResultsController? = nil
func insertNewObject(sender: AnyObject) {
let context = self.fetchedResultsController.managedObjectContext
let team = self.fetchedResultsController.fetchRequest.entity
let newManagedObject = NSEntityDescription.insertNewObjectForEntityForName(team.name, inManagedObjectContext: context) as Teams
// If appropriate, configure the new managed object.
// Normally you should use accessor methods, but using KVC here avoids the need to add a custom class to the template.
newManagedObject.setValue("Lagur Namnurk", forKey: "teamName")
newManagedObject.addEventToTeam(self.detailItem as Event)
// Save the context.
var error: NSError? = nil
if !context.save(&error) {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
//println("Unresolved error \(error), \(error.userInfo)")
abort()
}
}
}
Error message:
2014-08-13 18:38:46.651 Score Calculator 2[10538:829319] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '*** -[NSSet intersectsSet:]: set argument is not an NSSet'
*** First throw call stack:
(
0 CoreFoundation 0x00000001028a53e5 __exceptionPreprocess + 165
1 libobjc.A.dylib 0x00000001043b8967 objc_exception_throw + 45
2 CoreFoundation 0x000000010280fc6c -[NSSet intersectsSet:] + 940
3 Foundation 0x0000000102d0c4a6 NSKeyValueWillChangeBySetMutation + 156
4 Foundation 0x0000000102c804fa NSKeyValueWillChange + 386
5 Foundation 0x0000000102d0c3fb -[NSObject(NSKeyValueObserverNotification) willChangeValueForKey:withSetMutation:usingObjects:] + 310
6 CoreData 0x00000001024178d7 -[NSManagedObject(_NSInternalMethods) _includeObject:intoPropertyWithKey:andIndex:] + 551
7 CoreData 0x0000000102418294 -[NSManagedObject(_NSInternalMethods) _maintainInverseRelationship:forProperty:forChange:onSet:] + 276
8 CoreData 0x0000000102416ef2 -[NSManagedObject(_NSInternalMethods) _didChangeValue:forRelationship:named:withInverse:] + 562
9 Foundation 0x0000000102c835d6 NSKeyValueNotifyObserver + 356
10 Foundation 0x0000000102c827fd NSKeyValueDidChange + 466
11 Foundation 0x0000000102d0c7ee -[NSObject(NSKeyValueObserverNotification) didChangeValueForKey:withSetMutation:usingObjects:] + 118
12 CoreData 0x00000001024180b0 -[NSManagedObject didChangeValueForKey:withSetMutation:usingObjects:] + 80
13 CoreData 0x000000010242fa11 -[_NSNotifyingWrapperMutableSet addObject:] + 161
edit: a couple of clarifications. Teams and Event have a multi-to-multi, unordered relationship.
Yesss!! I found the answer!
I had created a new function in the class Events.swift (the other side of the relationship).
I had written the following code:
import Foundation
import CoreData
class Event: NSManagedObject {
@NSManaged var timeStamp: NSDate
@NSManaged var teams: NSSet
}
extension Event {
func addTeamToEvent(team:Teams) {
var teamz = self.mutableSetValueForKey("teams")
teamz.addObject(team)
}
func getNumberOfTeams() -> Int {
return self.teams.count;
}
func getTeams() -> [Teams] {
var tmpsak: [Teams]
tmpsak = self.teams.allObjects as [Teams]
tmpsak = self.teams.allObjects as [Teams]
return tmpsak
}
}
which I thought was unrelated. However, renaming getTeams to getTeamsAsArray removed the problem. I am guessing that CoreData, when filling in the other end of the relationship, uses a built-in function called getTeams() (since the other class was called Teams). I accidentally overrode(?) it, causing it to fail.
Thank you for your suggestions, and I hope this can be helpful to someone else!
On a somewhat related note, a bug with similar symptoms was identified a few years ago (and appears to still be present), that shows itself in auto-generated code when using ordered many-to-many relationships.
这篇关于Swift和CoreData,关系问题(NSSet) - [NSSet intersectsSet:]:set参数不是一个NSSet的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!