从一个矩形到另一个地图

从一个矩形到另一个地图

本文介绍了创建转变,从一个矩形到另一个地图?的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

什么是创建最简单的方法的AffineTransform 将映射从一个矩形坐标到另一个(浮点/双矩形给出)?

更新1

矩形可能是完全不同的。例如,[(0,0) - (1,1)]和[(150,-14) - ( - 1000,-14.1)。和改造应统一改造。例如,矩形角应转变一对一。例如坐标为(0,0)应该转向(150,-14)。

更新2

我需要的AffineTransform 对象,而不仅仅是计算。因为我想将它应用到图形对象。此外,我想有简单的变换一些串联的形式。

更新3

下面所有的3测试失败:

 公共类RectangleTransformTest {    私有静态最后的双三角翼= 0.001;    矩形R1 =新Rectangle2D.Double(-1,0,2,0.01);
    矩形R2 =新Rectangle2D.Double(10,20,400,300);    的AffineTransform吨;    SRC的Point2D;
    DST1的Point2D,DST2;    @测试
    公共无效TEST1(){        T =新AffineTransform();
        t.translate(+ r2.getMinX() - r1.getMinX(),+ r2.getMinY() - r1.getMinY());
        t.scale(r2.getWidth()/ r1.getWidth(),r2.getHeight()/ r1.getHeight());    }    @测试
    公共无效TEST2(){        T =新AffineTransform();        t.scale(r2.getWidth()/ r1.getWidth(),r2.getHeight()/ r1.getHeight());
        t.translate(+ r2.getMinX() - r1.getMinX(),+ r2.getMinY() - r1.getMinY());    }    @测试
    公共无效TEST3(){        T =新AffineTransform();        t.scale((r2.getMaxX() - r2.getMinX())/(r1.getMaxX() - r1.getMinX()),(r2.getMaxY() - r2.getMinY())/(r1.getMaxY ()-r1.getMinY()));
        t.translate(+ r2.getMinX() - r1.getMinX(),+ r2.getMinY() - r1.getMinY());    }    @后
    公共无效comparePoints(){        SRC =新Point2D.Double(r1.getMinX(),r1.getMinY());
        DST1 =新Point2D.Double();
        t.transform(SRC,DST1);
        DST2 =新Point2D.Double(r2.getMinX(),r2.getMinY());        的assertEquals(dst2.getX(),dst1.getX(),三角洲);
        的assertEquals(dst2.getY(),dst1.getY(),三角洲);        SRC =新Point2D.Double(r1.getMinX(),r1.getMaxY());
        DST1 =新Point2D.Double();
        t.transform(SRC,DST1);
        DST2 =新Point2D.Double(r2.getMinX(),r2.getMaxY());        的assertEquals(dst2.getX(),dst1.getX(),三角洲);
        的assertEquals(dst2.getY(),dst1.getY(),三角洲);        SRC =新Point2D.Double(r1.getMaxX(),r1.getMinY());
        DST1 =新Point2D.Double();
        t.transform(SRC,DST1);
        DST2 =新Point2D.Double(r2.getMaxX(),r2.getMinY());        的assertEquals(dst2.getX(),dst1.getX(),三角洲);
        的assertEquals(dst2.getY(),dst1.getY(),三角洲);        SRC =新Point2D.Double(r1.getMaxX(),r1.getMaxY());
        DST1 =新Point2D.Double();
        t.transform(SRC,DST1);
        DST2 =新Point2D.Double(r2.getMaxX(),r2.getMaxY());        的assertEquals(dst2.getX(),dst1.getX(),三角洲);
        的assertEquals(dst2.getY(),dst1.getY(),三角洲);    }}


解决方案

要从变换[(A,B) - (C,D)]至[(E,F) - (G,H),你可以执行以下计算:

  X'= E +(X  -  A)×(G  -  E)/(C  -  A);
Y'= F +(Y - B)*(H - F)/(D - B);

下面是对应的的AffineTransform code:

  T =新AffineTransform();
t.translate(r2.getMinX(),r2.getMinY());
t.scale(r2.getWidth()/ r1.getWidth(),r2.getHeight()/ r1.getHeight());
t.translate(-r1.getMinX(),-r1.getMinY());

What is the simplest way to create AffineTransform which maps coordinates from one rectangle to another (float/double rectangles are given)?

UPDATE 1

Rectangles can be absolutely different. For example [(0,0)-(1,1)] and [(150,-14)-(-1000,-14.1)]. And transformation should transform uniformly. For example, rectangle corners should be transformed one to one. For example coordinates (0,0) should turn to (150,-14).

UPDATE 2

I need AffineTransform object, not just calculation. Because I want to apply it to Graphics object. Also I would like to have in the form of some concatenation of simple transforms.

UPDATE 3

All the following 3 tests are failed:

public class RectangleTransformTest {

    private static final double delta = 0.001;

    Rectangle2D r1 = new Rectangle2D.Double(-1, 0, 2, 0.01);
    Rectangle2D r2 = new Rectangle2D.Double(10, 20, 400, 300);

    AffineTransform t;

    Point2D src;
    Point2D dst1, dst2;

    @Test
    public void test1() {

        t = new AffineTransform();
        t.translate(+r2.getMinX()-r1.getMinX(), +r2.getMinY()-r1.getMinY());
        t.scale(r2.getWidth()/r1.getWidth(), r2.getHeight()/r1.getHeight());

    }

    @Test
    public void test2() {

        t = new AffineTransform();

        t.scale(r2.getWidth()/r1.getWidth(), r2.getHeight()/r1.getHeight());
        t.translate(+r2.getMinX()-r1.getMinX(), +r2.getMinY()-r1.getMinY());

    }

    @Test
    public void test3() {

        t = new AffineTransform();

        t.scale((r2.getMaxX()-r2.getMinX())/(r1.getMaxX()-r1.getMinX()), (r2.getMaxY()-r2.getMinY())/(r1.getMaxY()-r1.getMinY()));
        t.translate(+r2.getMinX()-r1.getMinX(), +r2.getMinY()-r1.getMinY());

    }

    @After
    public void comparePoints() {

        src = new Point2D.Double(r1.getMinX(), r1.getMinY());
        dst1 =  new Point2D.Double();
        t.transform(src, dst1);
        dst2 = new Point2D.Double(r2.getMinX(), r2.getMinY());

        assertEquals(dst2.getX(), dst1.getX(), delta);
        assertEquals(dst2.getY(), dst1.getY(), delta);

        src = new Point2D.Double(r1.getMinX(), r1.getMaxY());
        dst1 =  new Point2D.Double();
        t.transform(src, dst1);
        dst2 = new Point2D.Double(r2.getMinX(), r2.getMaxY());

        assertEquals(dst2.getX(), dst1.getX(), delta);
        assertEquals(dst2.getY(), dst1.getY(), delta);

        src = new Point2D.Double(r1.getMaxX(), r1.getMinY());
        dst1 =  new Point2D.Double();
        t.transform(src, dst1);
        dst2 = new Point2D.Double(r2.getMaxX(), r2.getMinY());

        assertEquals(dst2.getX(), dst1.getX(), delta);
        assertEquals(dst2.getY(), dst1.getY(), delta);

        src = new Point2D.Double(r1.getMaxX(), r1.getMaxY());
        dst1 =  new Point2D.Double();
        t.transform(src, dst1);
        dst2 = new Point2D.Double(r2.getMaxX(), r2.getMaxY());

        assertEquals(dst2.getX(), dst1.getX(), delta);
        assertEquals(dst2.getY(), dst1.getY(), delta);

    }

}
解决方案

To transform from [(a,b)-(c,d)] to [(e,f)-(g,h)] you can perform the following computation:

x' = e + (x - a) * (g - e) / (c - a);
y' = f + (y - b) * (h - f) / (d - b);

Here is the corresponding AffineTransform code:

t = new AffineTransform();
t.translate(r2.getMinX(), r2.getMinY());
t.scale(r2.getWidth()/r1.getWidth(), r2.getHeight()/r1.getHeight());
t.translate(-r1.getMinX(), -r1.getMinY());

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09-02 15:40