TypeError：'str'对象不可调用（我没有调用它？）

问题描述

$ b $我试图用一个函数写入一个文件，其中有4个不同的字符串变量传递到写入的文件中，但无论出于何种原因， b

 使用格式（） b $ b $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $'$> {1} {2} {3}）：'。format（indentation，cond [0]，cond [1]，cond [2]））
  

I'm trying to have a function write to a file with 4 different string variables passed into what is written, but for whatever reason when this is attempted, I get this:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python Files\writePy\writePy.py", line 34, in <module>
    indent = writeIf(mFile, genCond(), lFile, indent)
  File "C:\Python Files\writePy\writePy.py", line 23, in writeIf
    file.write('%sif (%s %s %s):' (indentation, cond[0], cond[1], cond[2]))
TypeError: 'str' object is not callable

This is my main code:

# Main code
lFile = open('OperationLog.txt', mode='w') # Log file for changes
mFile = open('Evolve.txt', mode='w+') # File to be edited
indent = 0 # Indentation for written code

# Write two IF statements with a randomized condition to file, update indentation
indent = writeIf(mFile, genCond(), lFile, indent)
indent = writeIf(mFile, genCond(), lFile, indent)

# Close files
lFile.close()
mFile.close()

and this is the function the error is in:

def writeIf(file, cond, log, indent):
    indentation = ' ' * (4 * indent) # Number of spaces to add is 4 * indent
    file.write('%sif (%s %s %s):' (indentation, cond[0], cond[1], cond[2]))
    indent = indent + 1
    log.write('Added: IF statement to %s.' % file.name)
    return indent

解决方案

Use the format() function in cases as this as its more suitable and easy to maintain

file.write('{0}if ({1}{2}{3}):'.format(indentation, cond[0], cond[1], cond[2]))

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