ArgumentError:工厂未注册

本文介绍了ArgumentError:工厂未注册的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我正在尝试让工厂女孩在我的Rails 4.1.1应用程序中使用rspec运行.

I am trying to get factory girl to run with rspec in my rails 4.1.1 app.

问题是当我在命令行中运行rspec时，我得到了Failure/Error: verse = build(:verse) ArgumentError: Factory not registered: verse.

Problem is when I run rspec in my command line, i get Failure/Error: verse = build(:verse) ArgumentError: Factory not registered: verse.

我无所适从，因为我检查了工厂女工的入门页面，并在此处找到了许多答案，而我仍然无法解决此问题.

I am at loss because I checked the factory girl getting started page and many answers here on SO andI still can't fix this issue.

在我的Gemfile中:

in my Gemfile:

gem 'rails', '4.1.1'
group :development, :test do
  gem 'rspec-rails'
  gem "factory_girl_rails"
end

我的spec_helper.rb文件:

my spec_helper.rb file:

require 'factory_girl_rails'
RSpec.configure do |config|
  config.include FactoryGirl::Syntax::Methods
end

spec/controllers/api/verses_controller_spec.rb

describe "API Controller" do
  describe "show a verse" do
    it "should return status 200" do
      verse = build(:verse)
      get :show, id: verse.id
      expect(response).to have_http_status(200)
    end
    it "should return json object" do
      verse = build(:verse)
      get :show, id: verse.id
      JSON.parse(response.body).should == {'id' => verse.id}
    end
  end
end

spec/factories/verses.rb

FactoryGirl.define do
  factory :verse do
    line1 "A beautiful verse I stand"
  end
end

为什么我的工厂无法正常加载? spec/factories文件夹中的文件应该会自动加载.

Why isn't my factory loading properly? Files in the spec/factories folder are supposed to get loaded automatically.

推荐答案

在弹簧上使用rspec/factory girl时似乎存在问题.

There seems to be an issue when using rspec / factory girl with spring.

添加:

config.before(:all) do
  FactoryGirl.reload
end

在我的spec_helper.rb中解决了该问题.

in my spec_helper.rb solved the issue.

信用: https://github.com/rails/spring/issues/88

解决此问题的另一种方法是手动告诉Factory Girl在哪里加载工厂.将此添加到您的spec_helper中:

Another way to fix the issue is to manually tell Factory Girl where to load the factory. Add this in your spec_helper:

FactoryGirl.definition_file_paths = [File.expand_path('../factories', __FILE__)]
FactoryGirl.find_definitions

这篇关于ArgumentError:工厂未注册的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！