问题描述
在一个MySQL表中,我有一个带有不同值的 VARCHAR
- 列,这些值可能代表String,Integer,Float,Whatever-Values。这些值是作为特定于语言的字符串写入到数据库中的,这意味着 123.45
的浮点值可以写成字符串,如123 ,45
在德语(使用VB.Net ...)因为我需要浮点值的平均值至极相同的组:
如何在MySQL中将这样的字符串转换为 FLOAT
?
简单的 AVG(CONVERT(value,DECIMAL))
将不起作用(返回99.00000),转换为 FLOAT
是不可能的。
$ b 字符集是 utf8
,整理是 utf8_general_ci
。
样本表:
id |值|组
1 | 122,45 | 1
2 | 66,34 | 1
3 | blabla | 2
4 | 109,21 | 1
5 | bababa | 2
目标:类似于 SELECT AVG(CONVERT(value,DECIMAL)) FROM table WHERE(group = 1)
应该导致 99.333333
,而不是 99
。
任何想法?
Christoph
:我没有做数据库布局...
您可以尝试
SELECT AVG(CONVERT(
REPLACE(REPLACE(value,'。',''),',','。'),
DECIMAL(10,2)))
FROM`table`
WHERE`group` = 1
In a MySQL-table I have a VARCHAR
-column with different values, which may represent String-, Integer-, Float-, Whatever-Values. These Values are written as a language-specific String into the Database, this means a float-value of 123.45
may be written as a String like "123,45"
in german language (using VB.Net...)
As I need average values of float-values wich are in the same group:How can I cast such a string to a FLOAT
within MySQL?Simply AVG(CONVERT(value, DECIMAL))
won't work (returns 99.00000), conversion to FLOAT
is not possible.
Charset is utf8
, Collation is utf8_general_ci
.
Sample table:
id | value | group
1 | 122,45 | 1
2 | 66,34 | 1
3 | blabla | 2
4 | 109,21 | 1
5 | bababa | 2
Goal: somethig like SELECT AVG(CONVERT(value, DECIMAL)) FROM table WHERE (group=1)
should result in 99.333333
, not 99
.
Any Ideas?
Christoph
PS.: I did not make that database-layout...
You could try
SELECT AVG(CONVERT(
REPLACE(REPLACE(value, '.', ''), ',', '.'),
DECIMAL(10,2)))
FROM `table`
WHERE `group`=1
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