问题描述
我已经将MacBook升级到Mavericks,并且破坏了我的开发环境.我现在遇到的问题是我的pear/pecl仍尝试为以前的(5.3)PHP版本而不是5.4版本安装.
I've upgraded my MacBook to Mavericks and ruined my development environment. The problem I have right now is that my pear/pecl still tries to install for my previous (5.3) version of PHP instead of version 5.4.
PHP版本:
$ php -v
PHP 5.4.17 (cli) (built: Aug 25 2013 02:03:38)
Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.4.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies
with Xdebug v2.2.3, Copyright (c) 2002-2013, by Derick Rethans
梨
$ pear version
PEAR Version: 1.9.4
PHP Version: 5.4.17
Zend Engine Version: 2.4.0
Running on: Darwin MBP-retina.local 13.0.0 Darwin Kernel Version 13.0.0: Thu Sep 19 22:22:27 PDT2013; root:xnu-2422.1.72~6/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64
如果我使用以下方式安装apc
If I install apc with
$ sudo pecl install apc
downloading APC-3.1.13.tgz ...
Starting to download APC-3.1.13.tgz (171,591 bytes)
.....................................done: 171,591 bytes
55 source files, building
running: phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version: 20090626
Zend Module Api No: 20090626
Zend Extension Api No: 220090626
...
Build process completed successfully
Installing '/usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.26/include/php/ext/apc/apc_serializer.h'
Installing '/usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.26/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/apc.so'
install ok: channel://pecl.php.net/APC-3.1.13
Extension apc enabled in php.ini
并在我的php.ini php -v中启用apc模块,将其更改为:
And enable the apc module in my php.ini php -v changes to this:
$ php -v
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/apc.so' - dlopen(/usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/apc.so, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0
PHP 5.4.17 (cli) (built: Aug 25 2013 02:03:38)
Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.4.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies
with Xdebug v2.2.3, Copyright (c) 2002-2013, by Derick Rethans
因此pecl将我的apc扩展名安装在/usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.26/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626
中,而php希望在/usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/
中安装它.
So pecl installs my apc extension in /usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.26/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626
and php expects it in /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/
.
简单地建立符号链接会产生以下错误:
Simply making a symlink gives the following error:
$ php -v
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: apc: Unable to initialize module
Module compiled with module API=20090626
PHP compiled with module API=20100525
These options need to match
in Unknown on line 0
PHP 5.4.17 (cli) (built: Aug 25 2013 02:03:38)
Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.4.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies
with Xdebug v2.2.3, Copyright (c) 2002-2013, by Derick Rethans
所以这不是解决方案.
有人能指出我正确的方向吗?我真的不知道这是怎么回事.
Can anybody point me in the right direction? I really don't have a clue what is going on here.
推荐答案
解决方案非常简单.我必须对我的pecl配置进行修改.原来,这两个命令可以解决问题:
The solution was pretty simple. I had to make modifications to my pecl config. It turned out that these two command did the trick:
sudo pear config-set php_ini /etc/php.ini
sudo pecl config-set bin_dir /usr/bin/
pecl使用了错误的phpize. phpize有两个版本.对于我的php.ini文件也是如此.
pecl used the wrong phpize. There were two versions of the phpize. The same counts for my php.ini file.
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