本文介绍了使用查找子目录并创建符号链接到所有文件的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述



前提是:我有一个有很多目录的目录的子目录(其中一些还包含更多的子目录),我有另一个单独的目录在不同的共享模仿布局中的源目录。我现在需要的是循环访问源目录,发现子目录中的文件,然后在目标目录中创建符号链接。



如果这个是不是很清楚,这个帖子描述它相当好,除了这个问题的目的是symlinking dirs,而不是文件本身。



编辑:刚注意到Kerrek忘了包含这个链接:



好吧,到目前为止,我有这个基于Kerrek的答案:

pre $ $ $ $ $




$ =/ home / simon / testdir / dest

cd $ DEST

find $ SOURCE -type f -exec ln -s - {}{} \;

退出

给出以下内容:

  ln:创建符号链接`/home/simon/testdir/src/new.dir/a':文件存在
ln:创建符号链接`/home/simon/testdir/src/new.dir/b':文件存在
ln:创建符号链接`/home/simon/testdir/src/new.dir/c':文件存在

但是,它实际上并不在目标目录中创建符号链接。


查找?



<$ p $ $ SOURCEDIR

find -type d -exec mkdir --parents - $ DESTDIR/ {} \;

find -type f -exec ln --symbolic - $ SOURCEDIR/ {}$ DESTDIR/ {} \;


Ok, so I've been trying to get my head around this, but I'm struggling.

The premise is this: I have a directory with lots of subdirectories (some of which also contain more subdirectories), and I've got another separate directory on a different share which mimics the source directory in the layout. What I need now is a way of looping through the source directory, discovering the files in the subdirs, and then creating symlinks to them in the destination dir.

In case this isn't that clear, this post describes it fairly well, except that that question is aimed at symlinking dirs, rather than the files themselves.

edit: just noticed what Kerrek was getting at, forgot to include this link: Bash script to automatically create symlinks to subdirectories in a tree

Ok, so so far I have this, based off of Kerrek's answer:

#!/bin/bash

SOURCE="/home/simon/testdir/src"
DEST="/home/simon/testdir/dest"

cd $DEST

find $SOURCE -type f -exec ln -s -- "{}" "{}" \;

exit

which gives the following:

ln: creating symbolic link `/home/simon/testdir/src/new.dir/a': File exists
ln: creating symbolic link `/home/simon/testdir/src/new.dir/b': File exists
ln: creating symbolic link `/home/simon/testdir/src/new.dir/c': File exists

however, it doesn't actually create the symlinks in the destination dir.

解决方案

How about using find?

cd -- "$SOURCEDIR"

find -type d -exec mkdir --parents -- "$DESTDIR"/{} \;

find -type f -exec ln --symbolic -- "$SOURCEDIR"/{} "$DESTDIR"/{} \;

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08-28 13:58