java StreamCorruptedException:无效类型代码:77040000，ObjectInputStream 期望什么?

问题描述

我正在处理网络 java 代码，我似乎无法理解 ObjectInputStream 需要解释字节的先决条件是什么.这是代码的一部分:

i'm working on a network java code, and i can't seem to understand what are the prerequisites an ObjectInputStream needs to interpret bytes.Here is a part of the code :

InputStream is = /* creation of the stream */
ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(is);
System.out.println(in.readInt()); // the exception is thrown here

异常和堆栈跟踪:

java.io.StreamCorruptedException: invalid type code: 77040000
    at java.io.ObjectInputStream$BlockDataInputStream.readBlockHeader(Unknown Source)
    at java.io.ObjectInputStream$BlockDataInputStream.refill(Unknown Source)
    at java.io.ObjectInputStream$BlockDataInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
    at java.io.DataInputStream.readInt(Unknown Source)
    at java.io.ObjectInputStream$BlockDataInputStream.readInt(Unknown Source)
    at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readInt(Unknown Source)

发送代码:

OutputStream os = /* creation of output stream */
out = new ObjectOutputStream(os);
out.writeInt(1);
out.flush();

现在是有趣的部分，当我用手动读取is"替换in.readInt()"时，当我读取得到的字节时:-84 -19 0 5 119 4 0 0 0 1我用谷歌搜索序列化协议，它似乎意味着:"-84 -19" -> 序列化协议幻数0 5"-> 版本"119" -> 数据类型 (TC_BLOCKDATA)"0 0 0 1" -> 我的整数 = 1

now the interesting part, when i replace "in.readInt()" with a manual reading of "is", when i pring the bytes i got :-84 -19 0 5 119 4 0 0 0 1i googled serialization protocols and it seems to mean : "-84 -19" -> serialization protocol magic numbers "0 5" -> version "119" -> type of data (TC_BLOCKDATA) "0 0 0 1" -> my integer = 1

因此，无效类型代码77040000"是119 4 0 0"部分的十六进制.

so, the invalid type code "77040000" is the hexadecimal for the "119 4 0 0" part.

此时，我不知道去哪里搜索，ObjectInputStream 似乎无法理解协议.

at this point, i don't know where to search, the ObjectInputStream seems to not be able to understand the protocol.

输入流是自定义的，这里是它的一部分代码:

the input stream is custom, here is part of its code:

@Override
public int read() throws IOException {
    byte[] bytes = new byte[4];
    if(read(bytes, 0, 4) != 4)
        return -1;
    else
        return bytes[0] << 24 | (bytes[1] & 0xFF) << 16 | (bytes[2] & 0xFF) << 8 | (bytes[3] & 0xFF);
}

@Override
public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException {
    return read(b, 0, available());
}

@Override
public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException{
    int i;
    for(i = 0; i < len; i++){
        if(!isReady())
            return i == 0 ? -1 : i;
        b[i+off] = data[offset++];
    }
    return i;
}

@Override
public int available() throws IOException {
    if(isReady())
        return length - offset;
    else
        return -1;
}

推荐答案

您的 read() 方法已损坏.它应该返回一个字节.如果您打算编写自己的实现，则应仔细阅读 InputStream 的 javadoc.

Your read() method is broken. It is supposed to return a single byte. You should read the javadoc for InputStream thoroughly if you intend to write your own implementation.

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