使滚动条总是可见的UIScrollView？

问题描述

我需要使一个滚动条总是在viewDidLoad上可见，以便用户可以理解有内容滚动。我做了以下：

  [myscrollView flashScrollIndicators]; 
 

但是滚动条只会在viewDidLoad之后出现一段时间，并且只有当用户触摸时才会再次消失

我需要使滚动条总是可见。我们如何做到？

解决方案

Apple间接阻止他们

I need to make a scrollbar always visible on viewDidLoad so that the user can understand that there is content to scroll. I did the following:

[myscrollView flashScrollIndicators];

But then the scrollbars only appear for some time after viewDidLoad and disappear again only to reappear when the user touches the screen..

I need to make scrollbars always visible. How can I do it?

解决方案

Apple indirectly discourage constantly displaying scroll indicators in their iOS Human Interface Guidelines but guidelines are just guidelines for a reason, they don't account for every scenario and sometimes you may need to politely ignore them.

The scroll indicators of any content views are UIImageView subviews of those content views. This means you can access the scroll indicators of a UIScrollView as you would any of its other subviews (i.e. myScrollView.subviews) and modify the scroll indicators as you would any UIImageView (e.g. scrollIndicatorImageView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];).

The most popular solution appears to be the following code:

#define noDisableVerticalScrollTag 836913
#define noDisableHorizontalScrollTag 836914

@implementation UIImageView (ForScrollView)

- (void) setAlpha:(float)alpha {

    if (self.superview.tag == noDisableVerticalScrollTag) {
        if (alpha == 0 && self.autoresizingMask == UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleLeftMargin) {
            if (self.frame.size.width < 10 && self.frame.size.height > self.frame.size.width) {
                UIScrollView *sc = (UIScrollView*)self.superview;
                if (sc.frame.size.height < sc.contentSize.height) {
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    if (self.superview.tag == noDisableHorizontalScrollTag) {
        if (alpha == 0 && self.autoresizingMask == UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleTopMargin) {
            if (self.frame.size.height < 10 && self.frame.size.height < self.frame.size.width) {
                UIScrollView *sc = (UIScrollView*)self.superview;
                if (sc.frame.size.width < sc.contentSize.width) {
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    [super setAlpha:alpha];
}

@end

Which is originally credited to this source.

This defines a category for UIImageView that defines a custom setter for the alpha property. This works because at some point in the underlying code for the UIScrollView, it will set its scroll indicator's alpha property to 0 in order to hide it. At this point it will run through our category and, if the hosting UIScrollView has the right tag, it will ignore the value being set, leaving it displayed.

In order to use this solution ensure your UIScrollView has the appropriate tag e.g.

If you want to display the scroll indicator from the moment its UIScrollView is visible simply flash the scroll indicators when the view appears .e.g

- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animate
{
    [super viewDidAppear:animate];
    [self.scrollView flashScrollIndicators];
}

Additional SO references:

• UIScrollView - showing the scroll bar
• UIScrollView indicator always show?
• Scroll Indicators Visibility
• Make scrollbars always visible in uiscrollview

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