问题描述
这是我的数据的虚构示例:
This is an invented example of my data:
x <- c("Control", "Case", "Case", "Case", "Control", "Control", "Control", "Case", "Case", "Case")
y <- c("Dead", "Dead", "Dead", "Alive", "Alive", "Dead", "Dead", "Dead", "Alive", "Dead")
我试图以条形图的形式表示这些数据,然后指出两个实验组(病例和对照)之间在生和死者中所占比例的统计显着性差异.我执行了Pearson的卡方检验,p值为4.674e-06.
I'm trying to represent this data in the form of a bar plot and then indicate a statistically significant difference in the proportion of alive and dead patients between the two experimental groups (cases and controls). I performed a Pearson's chi square test and the p-value is 4.674e-06.
这是我的剧情代码:
library(ggsignif)
ggplot(data, aes(x = data$x,
fill = data$y)) +
geom_bar(aes(y = stat(count/sum(count))), position = position_dodge(0.9)) +
theme(plot.title = element_text(hjust = 0.5)) +
ylim(c(0, 0.4)) +
labs(x = NULL, y = "Proportion", fill = NULL) +
scale_x_discrete(labels = c("Control", "Case")) +
geom_signif(comparisons = list(c("Control", "Case"), map_signif_level = TRUE))
但是我得到:
Error: stat_signif requires the following missing aesthetics: y
任何人都可以告诉我为什么会发生这种情况以及如何解决吗?
Could anyone please tell me why this is happening and how can I solve it?
谢谢
推荐答案
如错误消息所示, geom_signif
需要 y
美观,您未指定任何.
As indicated by the error message, geom_signif
requires a y
aesthetic, and you didn’t specify any.
将 y = stat(count/sum(count))
从 geom_bar
移至您的整体美感,或将其添加到 geom_signif
'的美学.
Either move y = stat(count/sum(count))
from geom_bar
to your global aesthetics, or add it to geom_signif
’s aesthetics.
接下来,解决您的审美问题:使用 x
和 y
data $ x 和 data $ y
>.此外,您在 geom_signif
中出错: map_signif_level = TRUE
必须在比较
的外部.
Next, fix your aesthetics: instead of data$x
and data$y
, use x
and y
. Furthmore, you have an error in geom_signif
: map_signif_level = TRUE
needs to be outside the comparisons
.
最后, geom_signif
似乎无法使用美学计算的统计数据.因此,您需要预先计算此统计信息,例如通过dplyr:
Finally, geom_signif
doesn’t seem to be able to work with computed statistics in aesthetics. So you need to compute this statistic beforehand, e.g. via dplyr:
data %>%
group_by(x) %>%
count(y) %>%
mutate(Freq = n / sum(n)) %>%
ggplot() +
aes(x, Freq, fill = y) +
geom_col(position = position_dodge(0.9)) +
geom_signif(
comparisons = list(c("Control", "Case")),
map_signif_level = TRUE
)
这篇关于ggsignif软件包错误stat_signif需要以下缺失的美感:y的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!