问题描述
我正在开发用Flask编写的应用程序,该应用程序通过boto访问由Amazon的DynamoDB支持。
I am working on an application written in Flask and backed by Amazon's DynamoDB accessed through boto.
对于特定的用例,我们需要从a中检索一个值表,然后使其对其他用户不可用。
For a specific use case, we need to retrieve a value from a table and then make it unavailable for other users.
但是,通过检索然后删除该值,在检索和删除之间可能会出现竞争条件。
However, by retrieving and then deleting the value, a race-condition could occur in between the retrieval and deletion.
有什么方法可以从表中检索项目并立即以原子方式删除或更新它?
Is there any way to retrieve an item from a table and immediately delete or update it in an atomic fashion?
推荐答案
如果您的逻辑是
- 获取项目
- delete
没有任何其他逻辑来确定是否应该删除,那么您实际上可以立即发送删除请求,下面是示例(尚未检查,通常取自:)
without any additional logic to determine whether deletion should occur, then you can actually send delete request immediately, here is example (I haven't checked it, mostly take from: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/LowLevelJavaItemCRUD.html)
HashMap<String, AttributeValue> key = new HashMap<String, AttributeValue>();
key.put("Id", new AttributeValue().withN("101"));
DeleteItemRequest deleteItemRequest = new DeleteItemRequest()
.withTableName(tableName)
.withKey(key)
.withReturnValues(ReturnValue.ALL_OLD);
DeleteItemResult deleteItemResult = client.deleteItem(deleteItemRequest);
Map<String,AttributeValue> deletedItem = deleteItemResult.getAttributes();
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