问题描述
我试图安装的ReadFile
异步根据的,我需要设置 lpNumberOfBytesRead
到空
:
I am trying to setup ReadFile
to run asynchronously and according to MSDN, I need to set lpNumberOfBytesRead
to null
:
对,如果这是一个异步操作,以避免潜在的错误结果这个参数使用NULL。
例如,如果我有以下几点:
For example, if I have the following:
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public static extern bool ReadFile(
IntPtr hFile,
out byte[] aBuffer,
int cbToRead,
IntPtr cbThatWereRead,
ref OVERLAPPED pOverlapped
);
和我这样称呼它(与具有4个参数是空的意图):
and I call it like this (with the intention of having the 4th parameter being null):
Win32API.ReadFile(readHandle, out data_read, Win32API.BUFFER_SIZE, IntPtr.Zero, ref over_lapped);
那将是一样的使用NULL调用?如果不是这样,我应该在报关或功能改变自称?
will that be the same as calling it with null? If not, what should I change in the declaration or in the function call itself?
我也好奇,如果我应该使用的SafeHandle
或 HandleRef
而不是的IntPtr
为 HFILE
引用?我知道,以确保我关闭与 CloseHandle的(IntPtr的)把手
当我用它做的,只是不知道是否有任何行吟诗人理由使用其他两个在 IntPtr的选项
。我也tryingn避免使用不安全的code。
I was also curious if I should be using SafeHandle
or HandleRef
instead of IntPtr
for the hFile
reference? I know to make sure that I close the handle with CloseHandle(IntPtr)
when I'm done with it, just not sure if there is any othe reason to use the other two options over IntPtr
. I am also tryingn to avoid using unsafe code.
编辑:事实证明,我不应该是第四个参数设置为 IntPtr.Zero
,无论如何,因为即使我异步运行,它仍然可以立即返回。请参见。啊,我喜欢矛盾的故事。
As it turns out, I shouldnt be setting the fourth parameter to IntPtr.Zero
anyway, because even though I am running asynchronously, it could still return right away. See Asynchronous Disk I/O. Ahh, I love contradicting stories.
推荐答案
有关的P / Invoke的目的,就像你上市,你应该代替使用 IntPtr.Zero
NULL
。请注意,这并不等同于C#空
关键字,但是。
For P/Invoke purposes like you've listed, you should use IntPtr.Zero
in place of NULL
. Note that this is not equivalent to the C# null
keyword, however.
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