问题描述
所以,这是一个有趣的小编程挑战.我正在编写一个快速方法来确定特定年份的所有市场假期,然后我开始阅读复活节 并发现确定日期的逻辑是多么疯狂* - Paschal Full 之后的第一个星期日春分之后的月亮!有人知道计算给定年份复活节日期的现有函数吗?
So, here's a funny little programming challenge. I was writing a quick method to determine all the market holidays for a particular year, and then I started reading about Easter and discovered just how crazy* the logic is for determining its date--the first Sunday after the Paschal Full Moon following the spring equinox! Does anybody know of an existing function to calculate the date of Easter for a given year?
当然,这可能并不是所有那么都很难做到;我只是想我会问,以防有人已经这样做了.(这似乎很有可能.)
Granted, it's probably not all that hard to do; I just figured I'd ask in case somebody's already done this. (And that seems very likely.)
更新:实际上,我真的在寻找耶稣受难日(复活节前的星期五)的日期...我只是以为复活节会把我带到那里.既然我在美国,我想我正在寻找天主教复活节?但如果我错了,也许有人可以纠正我.
UPDATE: Actually, I'm really looking for the date of Good Friday (the Friday before Easter)... I just figured Easter would get me there. And since I'm in the U.S., I assume I'm looking for the Catholic Easter? But perhaps someone can correct me on that if I'm wrong.
推荐答案
在 SQL Server 中,复活节星期天看起来像这样,向下滚动到耶稣受难日
in SQL Server Easter Sunday would look like this, scroll down for Good Friday
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.GetEasterSunday
( @Y INT )
RETURNS SMALLDATETIME
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @EpactCalc INT,
@PaschalDaysCalc INT,
@NumOfDaysToSunday INT,
@EasterMonth INT,
@EasterDay INT
SET @EpactCalc = (24 + 19 * (@Y % 19)) % 30
SET @PaschalDaysCalc = @EpactCalc - (@EpactCalc / 28)
SET @NumOfDaysToSunday = @PaschalDaysCalc - (
(@Y + @Y / 4 + @PaschalDaysCalc - 13) % 7
)
SET @EasterMonth = 3 + (@NumOfDaysToSunday + 40) / 44
SET @EasterDay = @NumOfDaysToSunday + 28 - (
31 * (@EasterMonth / 4)
)
RETURN
(
SELECT CONVERT
( SMALLDATETIME,
RTRIM(@Y)
+ RIGHT('0'+RTRIM(@EasterMonth), 2)
+ RIGHT('0'+RTRIM(@EasterDay), 2)
)
)
END
GO
耶稣受难日是这样的,它使用了上面的复活节功能
Good Friday is like this and it uses the Easter function above
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.GetGoodFriday
(
@Y INT
)
RETURNS SMALLDATETIME
AS
BEGIN
RETURN (SELECT dbo.GetEasterSunday(@Y) - 2)
END
GO
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