为什么重定向标准输出时TaskList.exe永不结束?

问题描述

当我尝试使用Process类运行tasklist.exe并将RedirectStandardOutput设置为true时，该过程永远不会结束.

When I attempt to run tasklist.exe with the Process class and set RedirectStandardOutput to true, the process never ends.

using System.Diagnostics;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        RunProcess("tasklist.exe");
    }

    private static void RunProcess(string command)
    {
        var process = new Process()
        {
            StartInfo =
            {
                FileName = command,
                RedirectStandardOutput = true,
                UseShellExecute = false
            }
        };

        process.Start();
        process.WaitForExit();
    }
}

如果我将RedirectStandardOutput设置为false，则过程结束！！！

If I set RedirectStandardOutput to false, the process does end!!!

为什么tasklist.exe进程永不结束?我正在使用Windows 7和.net Framework 4.5.2.

Why does the tasklist.exe Process never end? I am using Windows 7 and .net framework 4.5.2.

我发现，当我强制关闭tasklist.exe时，每次都会有4096个字节写入标准输出！我需要增加某种字符缓冲区的大小吗?

I found out that when I forcefully close tasklist.exe, there is exactly 4096 bytes written to standard output every time! Is there some kind of character buffer that I need to increase in size?

推荐答案

如果您使用的是RedirectStandardOutput = true，请在代码中添加以下行:

If you're using RedirectStandardOutput = true add this line to your code:

process.Start();

// To avoid deadlocks, always read the output stream first and then wait.
string out = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();

process.WaitForExit();

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