问题描述
我在使用cron作业截断Mysql表时遇到了一些麻烦.不管我尝试什么,我似乎都无法使数据库清除表..谢谢您的帮助.
I am having some trouble on how to Truncate a Mysql Table with a cron job. No matter what I try I can't seem to get the database to clear out the table.. Thanks for the help.
mysql -uderp_example -pexample -hlocalhost -Dexample -e"TRUNCATE TABLE juicebox"
我正在使用这个:
http://i.stack.imgur.com/FUmow.png
&& /var/lib/mysql/fruitloops_juicebox添加路径仍然不能解决问题...我不明白这是怎么回事.
&& /var/lib/mysql/fruitloops_juicebox adding the path still doesn't solve the issue... I don't understand whats wrong.
推荐答案
命令失败的最可能原因是您没有提供mysql的绝对路径.用这种方式做
The most likely reason your command is failing is that you didn't provide an absolute path for mysql. Do it this way
/path/to/mysql -uderp_example -pexample -hlocalhost -Dexample -e"TRUNCATE TABLE juice box"
^^^^^^^^
它应该可以正常工作.
这是因为cron在未定义PATH或不包含mysql路径的帐户下执行.
It's because cron executes under an account which either does not have PATH defined or does not include a path to mysql.
现在还有另一种选择-使用 MySQL事件
Now there is another option - using a MySQL event
CREATE EVENT update_date_column
ON SCHEDULE EVERY 1 HOUR STARTS NOW()
DO TRUNCATE TABLE juicebox;
如果您决定采用事件方法:
If you'll decide to go with an event approach:
- 使用
SHOW EVENTS
列出创建的事件及其属性(例如status
) - 使用
SHOW PROCESSLIST
检查是否事件调度程序已启用.如果打开,您应该会看到用户"event_scheduler
"的进程"Daemon
". - 使用
SET GLOBAL event_scheduler = ON;
启用调度程序(如果当前未启用). - 有关配置事件调度程序的更多信息,请在此处
- use
SHOW EVENTS
to list created events with their attributes (e.g.status
) - use
SHOW PROCESSLIST
to check if the event scheduler is enabled. If it's ON you should see a process "Daemon
" by user "event_scheduler
". - use
SET GLOBAL event_scheduler = ON;
to enable the scheduler if it's currently not enabled. - More on configuring event scheduler read here
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