问题描述
我只是试图编写一个从cin读取的简单程序,然后验证输入是否为整数。如果是这样,我将退出while循环。如果没有,我将再次要求用户输入。
I am just trying to write a simple program that reads from cin, then validates that the input is an integer. If it does, I will break out of my while loop. If not, I will ask the user for input again.
我的程序可以编译并正常运行,这很棒。但是,如果我输入非数字值,它不会提示您输入新的内容。
My program compiles and runs just fine, which is great. But it doesn't prompt for new input if I enter a non numeric value. What gives?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
bool flag = true;
int input;
while(flag){
try{
cout << "Please enter an integral value \n";
cin >> input;
if (!( input % 1 ) || input == 0){ break; }
}
catch (exception& e)
{ cout << "Please enter an integral value";
flag = true;}
}
cout << input;
return 0;
}
推荐答案
C ++ iostream不使用除非您通过。
C++ iostreams don't use exceptions unless you tell them to, with cin.exceptions( /* conditions for exception */ )
.
但是您的代码流程自然而然没有例外。只需执行 if(!(cin>>输入))
,等等。
But your code flow is more natural without the exception. Just do if (!(cin >> input))
, etc.
还记得清除
整个事情可能是:
int main()
{
int input;
do {
cout << "Please enter an integral value \n";
cin.clear();
cin.ignore(std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max(), '\n');
} while(!(cin >> input));
cout << input;
return 0;
}
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