SQL删除几乎重复的行

SQL删除几乎重复的行

本文介绍了SQL删除几乎重复的行的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我有一个表格包含不幸的坏数据,我试图过滤一些。我确信LName,FName组合是唯一的,因为数据集足够小以验证。

  LName,FName,Email 
----- ----- -----
史密斯Bob [email protected]
史密斯鲍勃NULL
Doe Jane NULL
白唐[email protected]

我想让查询结果带回重复记录没有空电子邮件,但如果没有重复的话,仍然会带回NULL电子邮件。



例如

  Smith Bob [email protected] 
Doe Jane NULL
White Don [email protected]

我认为该解决方案类似于,但是我不太明白asker的要求是否与我的相同。



任何建议?



谢谢

解决方案

如果有任何非空值

  SELECT lname 
,fname
,MIN(电子邮件)
FROM YourTable
GROUP BY
lname
,fname

测试脚本

  DECLARE @Test TABLE(
LName VARCHAR(32)
,FName VARCHAR(32)
,电子邮件VARCHAR(32)


INSERT INTO @Test
SELECT'Smith','Bob','[email protected] '
UNION ALL SELECT'Smith','Bob','NULL'
UNION ALL SELECT'Doe','Jane','NULL'
UNION ALL SELECT'White','Don ','[email protected]'

SELECT lname
,fname
,MIN(电子邮件)
FROM @Test
GROUP BY
lname
,fname


I have a table that contains unfortuantely bad data and I'm trying to filter some out. I am sure that the LName, FName combonation is unique since the data set is small enough to verify.

LName, FName, Email
-----  -----  -----
Smith  Bob    [email protected]
Smith  Bob    NULL
Doe    Jane   NULL
White  Don    [email protected]

I would like to have the query results bring back the "duplicate" record that does not have a NULL email, yet still bring back a NULL Email when there is not a duplicate.

E.g.

Smith Bob   [email protected]
Doe   Jane  NULL
White Don   [email protected]

I think the solution is similar to Sql, remove duplicate rows by value, but I don't really understand if the asker's requirements are the same as mine.

Any suggestions?

Thanks

解决方案

This drops the null rows if there are any non null values.

SELECT  lname
        , fname
        , MIN(email)
FROM    YourTable
GROUP BY
        lname
        , fname

Test script

DECLARE @Test TABLE (
  LName VARCHAR(32)
  , FName VARCHAR(32)
  , Email VARCHAR(32)
)

INSERT INTO @Test
  SELECT 'Smith', 'Bob', '[email protected]'
  UNION ALL SELECT 'Smith', 'Bob', 'NULL'
  UNION ALL SELECT 'Doe', 'Jane', 'NULL'
  UNION ALL SELECT 'White', 'Don', '[email protected]'

SELECT  lname
        , fname
        , MIN(Email)
FROM    @Test
GROUP BY
        lname
        , fname

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08-21 08:41