问题描述
我正在尝试从文本文件中读取输入,该文件的格式如下:
I'm trying to read input from a text file that will be formatted like this:
2 80 97
5 69 79 89 99 58
7 60 70 80 90 100 0 59
每行的第一个数字是每个部分"的等级"数.
The first number of each line is the number of "grades" per "section."
我让程序读取一个部分,但是我不知道如何使它读取将要有多少个部分,然后读取下一行.
I got my program to read one section, but I can't figure out how to make it read how many sections there will be, and then read the next line(s).
我想我可以将当前代码放入计数控制的循环中,该循环将首先读取有多少部分,然后运行该循环多次.我只是不知道如何将这个想法转换为代码.
I think I can put my current code in a count controlled loop that will first read how many sections there are, and run the loop that many times. I just don't know how to convert that idea to code.
这是revevant代码部分:
Here is the revevant code section:
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception
{
Scanner in = new Scanner(new File("prog2test.txt"));
//int sections = (in.nextInt());
int scores = (in.nextInt());
int scoresForAverage = scores;
int scoreTotals = 0;
double average = 0;
int A = 0;
int B = 0;
int C = 0;
int D = 0;
int F = 0;
int highest = 0;
int lowest = 100;
while (scores > 0 && in.hasNextInt())
{
int grade = in.nextInt();
if (grade >= 90)
A++;
else if (grade >= 80)
B++;
else if (grade >= 70)
C++;
else if (grade >= 60)
D++;
else
F++;
if (grade > highest)
highest = grade;
if (grade < lowest)
lowest = grade;
scores--;
scoreTotals = (scoreTotals + grade);
}
average = scoreTotals/scoresForAverage;
System.out.println("Scores for section 1");
System.out.println("A's: " + A);
System.out.println("B's: " + B);
System.out.println("C's: " + C);
System.out.println("D's: " + D);
System.out.println("F's: " + F);
System.out.println("Lowest score: " + lowest);
System.out.println("Highest score: " + highest);
System.out.println("Average: " + average);
已更新完整方法.
推荐答案
由于您知道每行ISNT的第一个int是成绩,因此可以使用 someString = in.nextLine()
保存每行 in.hasNextLine()
时,然后使用新的 Scanner
实例为每行遍历每个保存的字符串,跳过第一个整数.
Since you know the first int in each line ISNT a grade, you can save each line using someString = in.nextLine()
while in.hasNextLine()
and then iterate over each saved string skipping the first integer using a new Scanner
instance for each line.
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