运行New-ADUser后将用户添加到组

问题描述

所以我要结束他的第一个powershell项目，我正在创建一个脚本，以将用户从仅包含姓氏和名字的CSV文件导入到活动目录中.

So I'm coming tot he end of my first powershell project, I have been creating a script to import users into active directory from a CSV file containing only first and surnames.

Import-Csv users.csv |
    select Surname,
        @{n='GivenName';e={$_.'FirstName'}},
        @{n='samaccountname';e={$_.FirstName.substring(0,2) + $_.Surname}},
        @{n='UserPrincipalName';e={$_.FirstName.substring(0,2) + $_.Surname}},
        @{n='Name';e={$_.'FirstName' + ' ' + $_.'Surname'}} |
    New-ADUser -Enabled $true -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText "Password1" -Force) -ChangePasswordAtLogon $true -Path "OU=Intake 20XX,OU=Students,OU=Ravenloft users,DC=RAVENLOFT,DC=test" -ProfilePath {"\\TESTSVR\Profiles$\Intake20XX\" +$_.SamAccountName} -HomeDrive "D:" -HomeDirectory {"\\TESTSVR\Work$\Intake20XX\" +$_.SamAccountName}

现在，我的最后一项工作是将所有这些新用户添加到一个名为StudentGroup的组中，我知道new-aduser中没有参数可以编辑AD中的"Member of"字段.那么最好的方法是什么?

Now my last job for this would be to add all of these new users to a group called StudentGroup, I understand there is no parameter in new-aduser to edit the "Member of" field in AD. So what would be the best way to go about doing this?

推荐答案

我更喜欢在两条单独的线上进行

I prefer to do this on two separate lines

New-ADUser ...
Add-ADGroupMember -Identity "name_of_group" -Members "username"

如果您想一行，则可以得到Mathias的评论(使用 -PassThru )

If you want to one line it, credit goes to Mathias's comment (using -PassThru)

New-ADUser ... -PassThru | % {Add-ADGroupMember -Identity "DN of StudentGroup" -Members $_}

由您自己决定如何将其适合脚本

How you fit that into your script is up to you

-成员可以接受一个数组或一个用户名字符串

-Members can accept an array or a single string of username

New-ADUser ...
Add-ADGroupMember -Identity "name_of_group" -Members @("username1","username2")

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