问题描述
您好我不断收到NPE当我尝试从我的jsonString获取的对象。我尝试了很多事情,甚至改变了我的JSON次coople但它只是不工作。该HTT presponse工作正常,当我登录myObject的它给合适的对象。但是,当我试图让对象是它给了我一个NPE。我测试的JSON,它是有效的。我也试过来检索,而不是数组的对象,但它也给出了一个NPE。谁能告诉我如何解决这个问题。
我做了一个简单的jsontester活动来测试我的JSON:
公共类JSONTester延伸活动{私人DefaultHttpClient createHttpClient(){
的HttpParams my_httpParams =新BasicHttpParams();
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(my_httpParams,3000);
SchemeRegistry注册表=新SchemeRegistry();
registry.register(新计划(HTTP,PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(),80));
ThreadSafeClientConnManager multiThreadedConnectionManager =新ThreadSafeClientConnManager(my_httpParams,注册表);
DefaultHttpClient的HttpClient =新DefaultHttpClient(multiThreadedConnectionManager,my_httpParams);
返回HttpClient的;
}MikeyJSON mJSON;按钮mBtnGo;
TextView的mTxt1;
TextView的mTxt2;
TextView的mTxt3;
TextView的mTxt4;
ProgressDialog mProgressDialog;
私人字符串郎;
私人诠释长度; // 0 - 6(长7〜长12)
私人诠释wordPos; // 0 - 数组的长度@覆盖
保护无效的onCreate(捆绑savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
的setContentView(R.layout.activity_jsontester); mTxt1 =(的TextView)findViewById(R.id.txt1);
mTxt1 =(的TextView)findViewById(R.id.txt1);
mTxt1 =(的TextView)findViewById(R.id.txt1);
mTxt1 =(的TextView)findViewById(R.id.txt1);
mBtnGo =(按钮)findViewById(R.id.btnGo);}公共布尔ISNUMERIC(字符串str){ 的for(int i = 0; I< str.length();我++){ 如果(Character.isDigit(str.charAt(ⅰ))){
返回true;
}
}
返回false;
}公共无效testJSON(查看视图){
如果(查看== mBtnGo){ mProgressDialog =新ProgressDialog(本);
mProgressDialog.setMessage(装载);
mProgressDialog.show();
新DownloadNewWords()执行();
}}
私有类DownloadNewWords扩展的AsyncTask<太虚,太虚,太虚> { INT MSTATUS code = 0;
串mResultString;
异常mConnectionException; @覆盖
保护无效doInBackground(无效参数... args){ 字符串fetchUrl =http://www.mikeywebs.nl/json/jsonexample.html;
DefaultHttpClient的HttpClient = createHttpClient();
HTTPGET HTTPGET =新HTTPGET(fetchUrl); 尝试{
HTT presponse响应= httpclient.execute(HTTPGET);
状态行状态行= response.getStatusLine();
MSTATUS code = statusLine.getStatus code();
如果(MSTATUS code == 200){
mResultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
}
}赶上(ClientProtocolException E){
e.printStackTrace();
mConnectionException = E;
}赶上(IOException异常五){
e.printStackTrace();
mConnectionException = E;
}
返回null;
} @覆盖
保护无效onPostExecute(无效ARG){
mProgressDialog.dismiss();
如果(MSTATUS code == 200){
mJSON =新MikeyJSON(mResultString);
LANG =英语; //Integer.parseInt(langu);
长度= 7; //Integer.parseInt(wordl);
wordPos = 0;
字符串屏幕取词= mJSON.getResult(郎,长,wordPos);
mTxt4.setText(屏幕取词); }
其他{
Toast.makeText(JSONTester.this,Gegevens konden Niet的沃登opgehaald Controleer UW internetverbinding连接probeer HET opnieuw(+ mConnectionException.toString()+),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
mJSON = NULL;
}
}
}}
和我用的是jsonclass:
公共类MikeyJSON {私人的JSONObject myObject的;
私人JSONArray jsonArray;INT I;
公共MikeyJSON(字符串jsonString){
Log.i(JSON,jsonString:+ jsonString);
尝试{
JSONObject的myObject的=新的JSONObject(jsonString);
Log.i(JSON,myObject_Object:+ myObject.toString());
}赶上(JSONException E){
// TODO自动生成catch块
e.printStackTrace();
}}公共字符串的getResult(字符串郎,诠释长度,诠释wordPos){
串字=0;
// 0荷兰1是英语
INT LA = 0;
如果(lang.equals(英语)){
LA = 1;
}
//使字符串长度
串乐=长度+ Integer.toString(长);
Log.i(PARSE,get_length:+了); //将JSON
尝试{
jsonArray = myObject.getJSONArray(galgjejson);
Log.i(JSON,jsonArray:+ jsonArray.toString());
}赶上(JSONException E){
// TODO自动生成catch块
e.printStackTrace();
} 返回字;
}
}
下面是JSON:
{galgjejson:[
{荷兰:[
{length7:[
{词:机器人},
{词:露营},
{词:koekjes}
]
}
]
},
{ 英语 : [
{length7:[
{词:机器人},
{词:露营},
{词:koekjes}
]
}
]
}
]
}
和这里是日志:
03-18 14:06:23.178:I / JSON(6719):myObject_Object:{荷兰:[{length7:
[{词:机器人},{字:露营},{字:koekjes}]}]}
03-18 14:06:23.178:I / PARSE(6719):get_length:length7
03-18 14:06:23.178:D / AndroidRuntime(6719):关闭VM
03-18 14:06:23.178:W / dalvikvm(6719):主题ID = 1:螺纹未捕获的异常退出(组= 0x40a13300)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):致命异常:主要
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):显示java.lang.NullPointerException
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在me.mikey.my.games.galgjex.MikeyJSON<&初始化GT;(MikeyJSON.java:38)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在me.mikey.my.games.galgjex.JSONTester $ DownloadNewWords.onPostExecute(JSONTester.java:128)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在me.mikey.my.games.galgjex.JSONTester $ DownloadNewWords.onPostExecute(JSONTester.java:1)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在android.os.AsyncTask.finish(AsyncTask.java:631)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在android.os.AsyncTask.access $ 600(AsyncTask.java:177)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在android.os.AsyncTask $ InternalHandler.handleMessage(AsyncTask.java:644)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(本机方法)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit $ MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
03-18 14:06:23.207:E / AndroidRuntime(6719):在dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(本机方法)
噢,行38是:
jsonArray = myObject.getJSONArray(galgjejson);
myObject的
是最有可能无效,因为你必须在你的类,然后私下内mikeyJSON。你应该尝试:
私人的JSONObject myObject的;
私人JSONArray jsonArray;INT I;
公共MikeyJSON(字符串jsonString){
Log.i(JSON,jsonString:+ jsonString);
尝试{
myObject的=新的JSONObject(jsonString);
Log.i(JSON,myObject_Object:+ myObject.toString());
}赶上(JSONException E){
// TODO自动生成catch块
e.printStackTrace();
}}
望着那JSON我是pretty相信你可以使用字符串在构造函数,而不是一个JSONObject创建JSONArray。
编辑例子。
私人JSONArray jsonArray;INT I;公共MikeyJSON(字符串jsonString){
尝试{
jsonArray =新JSONArray(jsonString);
}赶上(JSONException E){
// TODO自动生成catch块
e.printStackTrace();
}}
Hello I keep getting NPE when I try to get an object from my jsonString. I tried alot of things even changed my json a coople of times but it's just not working. The HTTPResponse works fine and when I log "myObject" it gives the right object. But when I try to get the object in it it gives me a NPE. I tested the json and it is valid. I also tried to retrieve an array instead of an object but it also gives an NPE. Can someone tell me how to fix this.
I made a simple jsontester activity to test my json:
public class JSONTester extends Activity {
private DefaultHttpClient createHttpClient() {
HttpParams my_httpParams = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(my_httpParams, 3000);
SchemeRegistry registry = new SchemeRegistry();
registry.register(new Scheme("http", PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80));
ThreadSafeClientConnManager multiThreadedConnectionManager = new ThreadSafeClientConnManager(my_httpParams, registry);
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(multiThreadedConnectionManager, my_httpParams);
return httpclient;
}
MikeyJSON mJSON;
Button mBtnGo;
TextView mTxt1;
TextView mTxt2;
TextView mTxt3;
TextView mTxt4;
ProgressDialog mProgressDialog;
private String lang;
private int length; // 0 - 6 (length 7 to length 12)
private int wordPos; // 0 - array length
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_jsontester);
mTxt1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt1);
mTxt1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt1);
mTxt1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt1);
mTxt1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt1);
mBtnGo = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnGo);
}
public boolean isNumeric(String str) {
for(int i=0;i<str.length();i++) {
if(Character.isDigit(str.charAt(i))) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public void testJSON(View view) {
if(view==mBtnGo) {
mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
mProgressDialog.setMessage("loading");
mProgressDialog.show();
new DownloadNewWords().execute();
}
}
private class DownloadNewWords extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
int mStatusCode = 0;
String mResultString;
Exception mConnectionException;
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... args) {
String fetchUrl = "http://www.mikeywebs.nl/json/jsonexample.html";
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = createHttpClient();
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(fetchUrl);
try {
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();
mStatusCode = statusLine.getStatusCode();
if (mStatusCode == 200){
mResultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
mConnectionException = e;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
mConnectionException = e;
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void arg) {
mProgressDialog.dismiss();
if (mStatusCode == 200){
mJSON = new MikeyJSON(mResultString);
lang = "English"; //Integer.parseInt(langu);
length = 7; //Integer.parseInt(wordl);
wordPos = 0;
String getWord = mJSON.getResult(lang, length, wordPos);
mTxt4.setText(getWord);
}
else {
Toast.makeText(JSONTester.this, "Gegevens konden niet worden opgehaald. Controleer uw internetverbinding en probeer het opnieuw (" +mConnectionException.toString() + ")" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
mJSON = null;
}
}
}
}
And the jsonclass I use is:
public class MikeyJSON {
private JSONObject myObject;
private JSONArray jsonArray;
int i;
public MikeyJSON(String jsonString) {
Log.i("JSON", "jsonString: " + jsonString);
try {
JSONObject myObject = new JSONObject(jsonString);
Log.i("JSON", "myObject_Object: " + myObject.toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public String getResult(String lang, int length, int wordPos) {
String word = "0";
//0 is Nederlands 1 is English
int la = 0;
if(lang.equals("English")) {
la = 1;
}
//make String length
String le = "length" + Integer.toString(length);
Log.i("PARSE", "get_length: " + le);
//the json
try {
jsonArray = myObject.getJSONArray("galgjejson");
Log.i("JSON", "jsonArray: " + jsonArray.toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return word;
}
}
Here is the json:
{ "galgjejson" : [
{ "Nederlands" : [
{ "length7" : [
{ "word" : "android" },
{ "word" : "camping" },
{ "word" : "koekjes" }
]
}
]
},
{ "English" : [
{ "length7" : [
{ "word" : "android" },
{ "word" : "camping" },
{ "word" : "koekjes" }
]
}
]
}
]
}
and here is the log:
03-18 14:06:23.178: I/JSON(6719): myObject_Object: {"Nederlands":[{"length7":
[{"word":"android"},{"word":"camping"},{"word":"koekjes"}]}]}
03-18 14:06:23.178: I/PARSE(6719): get_length: length7
03-18 14:06:23.178: D/AndroidRuntime(6719): Shutting down VM
03-18 14:06:23.178: W/dalvikvm(6719): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40a13300)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): java.lang.NullPointerException
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at me.mikey.my.games.galgjex.MikeyJSON.<init>(MikeyJSON.java:38)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at me.mikey.my.games.galgjex.JSONTester$DownloadNewWords.onPostExecute(JSONTester.java:128)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at me.mikey.my.games.galgjex.JSONTester$DownloadNewWords.onPostExecute(JSONTester.java:1)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at android.os.AsyncTask.finish(AsyncTask.java:631)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at android.os.AsyncTask.access$600(AsyncTask.java:177)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at android.os.AsyncTask$InternalHandler.handleMessage(AsyncTask.java:644)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
03-18 14:06:23.207: E/AndroidRuntime(6719): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
oh and line 38 is:
jsonArray = myObject.getJSONArray("galgjejson");
myObject
is most likely null since you have it in your class and then privately within mikeyJSON. You should probably try:
private JSONObject myObject;
private JSONArray jsonArray;
int i;
public MikeyJSON(String jsonString) {
Log.i("JSON", "jsonString: " + jsonString);
try {
myObject = new JSONObject(jsonString);
Log.i("JSON", "myObject_Object: " + myObject.toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Looking at that JSON I am pretty sure you can create the JSONArray using the string in your constructor instead of a JSONObject.
Edited example.
private JSONArray jsonArray;
int i;
public MikeyJSON(String jsonString) {
try {
jsonArray = new JSONArray(jsonString);
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
这篇关于试图从JSON字符串JSON数组或JSON对象时的NullPointerException的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!