如何在WinForms应用程序中嵌入自己的字体？

问题描述

我想在我的WinForms应用程序中嵌入字体，这样我就不必担心它们会被安装在计算机上。我在MSDN网站上进行了一些搜索，发现了一些有关使用本机Windows API调用的提示，例如Scott Hanselman链接的Michael Caplan（sp？）教程。现在，我真的必须经历所有麻烦吗？我不能只使用应用程序的资源部分吗？

I want to embed fonts in my WinForms application so that I don't have to worry about them being installed on the machine. I've searched a bit on the MSDN site and found a few hints about using native Windows API calls, for instance Michael Caplan's (sp?) tutorial linked to by Scott Hanselman. Now, do I really have to go through all that trouble? Can't I just use the resource part of my app?

否则，我可能会选择安装路线。在那种情况下，我可以通过编程方式做到这一点吗？通过仅将字体文件复制到Windows\Fonts文件夹？

If not I'll probably go the installing route. In that case, can I do that programmatically? By just copying the font file to the Windows\Fonts folder?

我知道许可问题。

推荐答案

这是在VS 2013中对我有效的方法，而不必使用不安全的块。

This is what worked for me in VS 2013, without having to use an unsafe block.

嵌入资源

1. 双击Resources.resx，然后在设计器的工具栏中单击添加资源/添加现有文件，然后选择.ttf文件


2. 在解决方案资源管理器中，右键单击.ttf文件（现在位于Resources文件夹中），然后转到Properties。将构建操作设置为嵌入式资源

将字体加载到内存中

1. 使用System.Drawing.Text;将添加到您的Form1.cs文件中

1. Add using System.Drawing.Text; to your Form1.cs file

在默认构造函数的上方和内部添加代码以在内存中创建字体（如其他示例所示，不使用 unsafe）。下面是我的整个Form1.cs：

Add code above and inside your default constructor to create the font in memory (without using "unsafe" as other examples have shown). Below is my entire Form1.cs:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Reflection;

using System.Drawing.Text;

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
        private static extern IntPtr AddFontMemResourceEx(IntPtr pbFont, uint cbFont,
            IntPtr pdv, [System.Runtime.InteropServices.In] ref uint pcFonts);

        private PrivateFontCollection fonts = new PrivateFontCollection();

        Font myFont;

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            byte[] fontData = Properties.Resources.MyFontName;
            IntPtr fontPtr = System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(fontData.Length);
            System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(fontData, 0, fontPtr, fontData.Length);
            uint dummy = 0;
            fonts.AddMemoryFont(fontPtr, Properties.Resources.MyFontName.Length);
            AddFontMemResourceEx(fontPtr, (uint)Properties.Resources.MyFontName.Length, IntPtr.Zero, ref dummy);
            System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(fontPtr);

            myFont = new Font(fonts.Families[0], 16.0F);
        }
    }
}




使用字体

1. 在主表单中添加标签，并添加一个加载事件以在Form1.cs中设置字体：

1. Add a label to your main form, and add a load event to set the font in Form1.cs:

private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    label1.Font = myFont;
}




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