在OpenGL ES和Android中使用透明性加载纹理时出现问题

问题描述

我正在尝试加载具有背景透明度的图像，该图像将在另一纹理上分层.当我尝试加载它时，我得到的只是一个白色屏幕.纹理为512 x 512，并且在Photoshop中另存为24位PNG(在Photoshop的"Web和设备另存为"配置窗口中为标准PNG规范).知道为什么它不显示吗?没有透明度的纹理显示没有问题.这是我的loadTextures方法:

Im trying to load an image that has background transparency that will be layered over another texture. When i try and load it, all i get is a white screen. The texture is 512 by 512, and its saved in photoshop as a 24 bit PNG (standard PNG specs in the Photoshop Save for Web and Devices config window). Any idea why its not showing? The texture without transparency shows without a problem. Here is my loadTextures method:

public void loadGLTexture(GL10 gl, Context context) {
    //Get the texture from the Android resource directory
    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.drawable.m1);
    Bitmap normalScheduleLines = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.drawable.m1n);


    //Generate texture pointers...
    gl.glGenTextures(3, textures, 0);
    //...and bind it to our array
    gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textures[1]);
    //Create Nearest Filtered Texture
    gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL10.GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_NEAREST);
    gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL10.GL_LINEAR);
    gl.glTexParameterf(GL11.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL11.GL_GENERATE_MIPMAP, GL11.GL_TRUE);
    gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    GLUtils.texImage2D(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, bitmap, 0);

    bitmap.recycle();


    //Bind our normal schedule bus map lines
    gl.glBindTexture(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, textures[0]);
    //Create Nearest Filtered Texture
    gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL10.GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_NEAREST);
    gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL10.GL_LINEAR);
    gl.glTexParameterf(GL11.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL11.GL_GENERATE_MIPMAP, GL11.GL_TRUE);
    gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL10.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    GLUtils.texImage2D(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL10.GL_RGBA, normalScheduleLines, 0);

    normalScheduleLines.recycle();

}

推荐答案

实际上是自动生成的mipmap阻止了PNG的显示.我改变了

It was actually the automatically generated mipmaps that was preventing the PNG from being displayed. I changed

    gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL10.GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_NEAREST);

到

    gl.glTexParameterf(GL10.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL10.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL10.GL_NEAREST);

当然可以，它确实有效.不知道为什么它不喜欢带有Alpha的PNG，但是当我发现时会在这里发布.

and sure enough, it worked. Not sure why it doesn't like the PNG with alpha but when i do find out i will post here.

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