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问题描述
以下代码不能用gcc编译,但是用Visual Studio编译:
The following code doesn't compile with gcc, but does with Visual Studio:
template <typename T> class A {
public:
T foo;
};
template <typename T> class B: public A <T> {
public:
void bar() { cout << foo << endl; }
};
我得到错误:
test.cpp: In member function ‘void B<T>::bar()’:
test.cpp:11: error: ‘foo’ was not declared in this scope
但它应该是!如果我将 bar
更改为
But it should be! If I change bar
to
void bar() { cout << this->foo << endl; }
然后它会编译,但我不认为我有去做这个。
then it does compile, but I don't think I have to do this. Is there something in the official specs of C++ that gcc is following here, or is it just a quirk?
推荐答案
这改变了在C ++的官方规范中gcc是在这里,还是只是一个怪癖? 。 C ++解析器在该版本中更加严格,根据规范,但仍然对有遗留或多平台代码库的人来说很恼人。
This changed in gcc-3.4. The C++ parser got much more strict in that release -- per the spec but still kinda annoying for people with legacy or multi-platform code bases.
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