向OkHttp客户端添加自定义证书

问题描述

我正在尝试制作Android应用程序，可以在其中获取和解析HTML(从没有API的网站).我正在使用OkHttp.该站点具有不受信任(但有效)的证书.我得到了:

I am trying to make Android app, where I can get and parse HTML (from site which doesnt have API). I am using OkHttp. The site has untrusted (but valid) certificate. I am getting:

java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Trust anchor for certification path not found.

我已经设置了官方方式( https://developer .android.com/training/articles/security-ssl#java )，现在我需要将其与OkHttpClient链接.

I've already set up the official way (https://developer.android.com/training/articles/security-ssl#java) and now I need to link it with OkHttpClient.

我尝试过

    OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient;

    OkHttpClient.Builder builder = client.newBuilder();
    builder.sslSocketFactory(sslcontext.getSocketFactory()).build();

但是它不起作用，也已弃用.谢谢

But it doesnt work, and also it is deprecated.Thanks

推荐答案

仅用于调试.使用此代码意味着信任任何证书，就像完全不使用https一样.

您需要使用不推荐使用的sslSocketFactory(SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory, X509TrustManager trustManager).

You need to use sslSocketFactory(SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory, X509TrustManager trustManager) which is not deprecated.

使用此变量(它将创建不验证证书链的信任管理器):

Use this variable (which creates a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains):

TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] {
    new X509TrustManager() {
        @Override
        public void checkClientTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
        }

        @Override
        public void checkServerTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
        }

        @Override
        public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
            return new java.security.cert.X509Certificate[]{};
        }
    }
};

并以这种方式传递给sslSocketFactory():

builder.sslSocketFactory(sslSocketFactory, (X509TrustManager)trustAllCerts[0]);

还将其应用于验证每个主机:

also apply this to verify every host:

builder.hostnameVerifier(new HostnameVerifier() {
    @Override
    public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
        return true;
    }
});

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