Java-Missing WS-Addressing标题：“{http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing} Action”

问题描述

我尝试在java 7中使用客户端访问Web服务。我得到它：

I try to client to web service in java 7. I get it:

警告：表示消息寻址属性的必需标头不存在，问题标题： {}行动
com.sun.xml.internal.ws.addressing.model.MissingAddressingHeaderException：缺少WS-Addressing标题：{}行动

WARNING: A required header representing a Message Addressing Property is not present, Problem header:{http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing}Actioncom.sun.xml.internal.ws.addressing.model.MissingAddressingHeaderException: Missing WS-Addressing header: "{http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing}Action"

如何解决此错误？

非常感谢。

- Web服务安全性类似于SOAPUI中的以下部分 -

--web service security looks like following parts in SOAPUI--

    <wsse:Security soapenv:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
         <wsse:UsernameToken wsu:Id="UsernameToken-1">
            <wsse:Username>gelistirici</wsse:Username>
            <wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText">gelistirme12</wsse:Password>
            <wsse:Nonce EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary">NT357!!_</wsse:Nonce>
            <wsu:Created>2016-05-07T11:57:03.821Z</wsu:Created>
         </wsse:UsernameToken>
      </wsse:Security>
   </soapenv:Header>

- 网络服务界面 -

--Web Service Interface--

 @WebMethod(action = "getRequestDetail")
    @WebResult(name = "requestDetail", targetNamespace = "")
    @RequestWrapper(localName = "getRequestDetail", targetNamespace = "http://xmlns.oracle.com/scheduler", className = "tr.com.service.soap.client.oracle.ess.beans.GetRequestDetail")
    @ResponseWrapper(localName = "getRequestDetailResponse", targetNamespace = "http://xmlns.oracle.com/scheduler", className = "tr.com.service.soap.client.oracle.ess.beans.GetRequestDetailResponse")
    public RequestDetail getRequestDetail(
        @WebParam(name = "requestId", targetNamespace = "http://xmlns.oracle.com/scheduler")
       long requestId)
        throws NotFoundException_Exception, RuntimeServiceException_Exception;

- 网络服务客户端的java代码 -

--java code for web service client--

ESSWebService_Service service = new ESSWebService_Service();
  ESSWebService port = service.getSchedulerServiceImplPort();
  BindingProvider provider = BindingProvider.class.cast(port);

  provider.getRequestContext().put("UsernameToken", "UsernameToken-1");
  provider.getRequestContext().put("Username", "gelistirici");
  provider.getRequestContext().put("Password", "gelistirme12");
  provider.getRequestContext().put("Nonce", "NT357!!_");
  provider.getRequestContext().put("Created", "2016-05-07T11:57:03.821Z");

  RequestDetail requestDetail = port.getRequestDetail(37);

推荐答案

我收到此错误：代表一个必需的标题消息寻址属性不存在。在这种情况下要做的事情：将上面的部分添加到实现< SOAPHandler< SOAPMessageContext>

I get this error: "A required header representing a Message Addressing Property is not present" . Things to do in this case: add above part to class that implement <SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext>

@Override
    public Set<QName> getHeaders() {
        Set<QName> set = new HashSet<QName>();
        set.add(new QName("http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing", "Action"));
        return set;
    }

和（如果你已经写过）删除标题元素（Action，ReplyTo，To ，MessageID）

and (if you have written) delete header elements(Action, ReplyTo, To, MessageID)

SOAPHeaderElement actionElement = header.addHeaderElement(new QName("http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", "Action"));
actionElement.setMustUnderstand(true);
String action = (String) messageContext.get("javax.xml.ws.soap.http.soapaction.uri");
actionElement.addTextNode(action);

SOAPHeaderElement replyToElement = header.addHeaderElement(new QName("http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", "ReplyTo"));
SOAPElement addressElement = replyToElement.addChildElement(new QName("http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing","Address"));
addressElement.addTextNode("http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing/anonymous");

SOAPHeaderElement toElement = header.addHeaderElement(new QName("http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", "To"));
toElement.setMustUnderstand(true);
String endpoint = (String) messageContext.get("javax.xml.ws.service.endpoint.address");
toElement.addTextNode(endpoint);

SOAPHeaderElement messageIdElement = header.addHeaderElement(new QName("http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", "MessageID"));
messageIdElement.addTextNode("uuid:" +UUID.randomUUID().toString());

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