AngularJS +打字稿：不能注入$ routeProvider

问题描述

我想申请路由到我的打字稿基础棱角的应用程序。该应用程序应该得到$ routeProvider注射了code是这样的：

I'm trying to apply routing to my Typescript-based Angular application. The app should get $routeProvider injected with a code like this:

var app = angular.module("MyApp", ["ui.bootstrap"]);
// app.service's and controller's here...

app.config(["$routeProvider",
    function ($routeProvider: ng.IRouteProvider) {
        $routeProvider
            .when("/", {
                controller: MyApp.Controllers.ItemsController,
                templateUrl: "/Items.html"
            })
            // ... other routes ...
            .otherwise({
                redirectTo: "/"
            });
}]);

反正当我启动应用程序，我得到的角度告诉我，它无法找到名为提供商的异常的 $ routeProviderProvider 的：

Error: Unknown provider: $routeProviderProvider <- $routeProvider at Error (<anonymous>)
    at http://.../Scripts/angular.js:2734:15
    at Object.getService [as get] (http://.../Scripts/angular.js:2862:39)
    at http://.../Scripts/angular.js:2739:45
    at getService (http://.../Scripts/angular.js:2862:39)
    at invoke (http://.../Scripts/angular.js:2880:13)
    at Object.instantiate (http://.../Scripts/angular.js:2914:23)
    at $get (http://.../Scripts/angular.js:4805:24)
    at $get.i (http://.../Scripts/angular.js:4384:17)
    at forEach (http://.../Scripts/angular.js:137:20) undefined angular.js:5754

通过在角源（1.0.7）偷看，我可以告诉这个来自一个事实，即在2737线，其中的 instanceInjector 的创建，它的名字来源于一个附加命名变量的 providerSuffix 的，其值是提供者，所请求的提供程序名称（这里是$ routeProvider）。从而，这导致异常。然而，正确的名称应该是正确的$ routeProvider如果我在code把它变成只是$路线，如预期，像现在内置名称为$ routeProvider这个错误消失;但我得到另一个异常告诉我，服务$路线没有定义。那么，究竟应该怎样做才能解决此问题？

By peeking at the angular source (1.0.7), I can tell this comes from the fact that at line 2737 where the instanceInjector is created, its name comes from appending a variable named providerSuffix, whose value is "Provider", to the requested provider name (here "$routeProvider"). Thus, this results in an exception. Yet, the correct name should right be "$routeProvider"; if I change it into just "$route" in my code, this error disappears as expected, as now the built name is "$routeProvider"; but I get another exception telling me that the service "$route" is not defined. So, what should I do to resolve this?

推荐答案

更新答案：
就像我在下面

Updated answer:Like I mentioned in the comments below

例如。这将是在控制器无效。仅供参考，你所谈论的ProviderProvider的部分仅仅是记录，而不是它是如何在内部搜索的依赖

而在你的code发现：

And found in your code:

export class MainController {
    static $inject = ["$scope", "$routeProvider"];

    constructor(private $scope: IMainScope,
        private $routeProvider: ng.IRouteProvider) {
    }
}

在 不能的有routeProvider在控制器。你的app.config为的不的什么是给你的错误。控制器更改为和错误消失：

you cannot have routeProvider in your controllers. Your app.config is not what is giving you the error. Change your controller to and the error goes away:

export class MainController {
    static $inject = ["$scope"];

    constructor(private $scope: IMainScope) {
    }
}

此外使用控制器时，我建议不要实现自己的范围。这里的原因：

Additionally I recommend not implementing your own scope when using controllers. Here's why: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WdtVn_8K17E&feature=youtu.be&t=5m36s

祝你享尽角+打字稿像我这样:)尽可能多的

Hope you enjoy angular + typescript as much as I do :)

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