问题描述
我们有一个应用程序,它会定期轮询服务器,直到任务完成为止.我们触发一个全局事件,以便赛普拉斯可以捕获并确定任务是否完成,但是在赛普拉斯上使用 document.addEventListener
时遇到了麻烦.这是我们正在做的:
We have an application that polls the server periodically until a task is completed. We fire a global event so that Cypress can catch and find out if the task is finished but we had trouble using document.addEventListener
on Cypress. Here's what we're doing:
document.addEventListener('queryEnd', () => {
cy.get('.chart').should('be.visible')
cy.get('.table').should('be.visible')
})
但是;当我们在规范中使用它时,它无法正常工作,我们也无法捕获它.此外,赛普拉斯不等待测试,而是在不等待回调运行的情况下运行 afterEach
.
However; when we use it in a spec, it doesn't work expected and we're not able to catch it. Also, Cypress doesn't wait for the test and runs afterEach
without waiting for the callback to run.
推荐答案
代码无法正常运行的原因是因为在Cypress中,您的测试运行于与被测应用程序(AUT)不同的框架中.您正在等待的事件将永远不会在赛普拉斯的文档
内部触发.
The reason why your code isn't working like you expect is because in Cypress, your tests run in a separate frame than your application under test (AUT). The event you're waiting for will never fire inside of Cypress's document
.
要获取AUT的 document
,请使用 cy.document()
像这样:
To get the document
of the AUT, use cy.document()
like this:
cy.document()
.then($document => {
// now $document is a reference to the AUT Document
$document.addEventListener(...)
})
要让赛普拉斯在继续之前等待事件,可以将其包装在 Cypress.Promise
中.赛普拉斯文档中有一个有关等待Promise完成的示例一个>.对于您的 queryEnd
事件,它看起来像这样:
To make Cypress wait for your event before continuing, you can just wrap it in a Cypress.Promise
. The Cypress docs have an example about waiting for a Promise to complete. For your queryEnd
event, it would look something like this:
cy.document() // get a handle for the document
.then($document => {
return new Cypress.Promise(resolve => { // Cypress will wait for this Promise to resolve
const onQueryEnd = () => {
$document.removeEventListener('queryEnd', onQueryEnd) // cleanup
resolve() // resolve and allow Cypress to continue
}
$document.addEventListener('queryEnd', onQueryEnd)
})
})
.then(() => {
cy.get('.chart').should('be.visible')
cy.get('.table').should('be.visible')
})
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