问题描述
此代码:
通过 console.log 检查对象是以异步方式进行的。控制台同步接收对象的引用,但在展开之前不显示对象的属性(在某些情况下,取决于浏览器以及日志发生时是否打开开发工具)。如果在控制台检查对象之前对象已被修改,则显示的数据将具有更新后的值。例如,Chrome会显示一些> 在一个盒子里,当它盘旋时,说:
让你知道你在看什么。
记录这些情况的一个技巧是记录单个值,或者JSON编码对象引用:
console.log(obj.foo,obj.bar,obj.baz);
//或
console.log(JSON.stringify(obj));
This code:
foo = [{id: 1},{id: 2},{id: 3},{id: 4}, {id: 5}, ]; console.log('foo1', foo, foo.length); foo.splice(2, 1); console.log('foo2', foo, foo.length);Produces the following output in Chrome:
foo1 [Object, Object, Object, Object, Object] 5 0: Object 1: Object 2: Object 3: Object length: 4 __proto__: Array[0] 5 (index):23 foo2 [Object, Object, Object, Object] 4 0: Object 1: Object 2: Object 3: Object length: 4 __proto__: Array[0]Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/2kpnV/
Why is that?
解决方案Examining objects via console.log happens in an asynchronous manner. The console receives a reference to the object synchronously, but does not display the properties of the object until it is expanded (in some cases, depending on the browser and whether you have dev tools open when the log happens). If the object has been modified before examining it in the console, the data shown will have the updated values.
For example, Chrome will show a little i in a box which, when hovered, says:
to let you know what you're looking at.
One trick for logging in these cases is to log the individual values, or JSON encode the object reference:
console.log(obj.foo, obj.bar, obj.baz); //or console.log(JSON.stringify(obj));
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