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问题描述
(int i = 1,j = 15; j>< p> 10; i ++,j--){
//做一些整洁的
}
int j = 2,k = 4;
int x;
//带逗号运算符的赋值语句
x = j + 1,k;
来源:
或
int x =(expression)? (i ++,2):3;
来源:
这对于代码迷惑竞赛来说是一个很好的窍门,或者让我的同事迷惑不解,但是这两个例子都不会编译(Java 1.6,Eclipse Juno),错误是赋值的左边必须是变量。我试着看编译器设置,看是否可以禁止不良代码,但没有运气。
有什么错?逗号运算符是以后更改的旧规范的一部分吗?是谁写的这些例子使用不同的Java设置,允许这个人吗?
解决方案
一些在C中工作的技巧在Java中不起作用。
在Java AFAIK中。
假设Java就像C或C ++一样是一个常见的错误,因为它是相似的。在SO上编码错误的很大一部分是由于人们试图用Java编写C ++,当它不能达到他们期望的时候感到困惑。
BTW:犯了同样的错误,假设C ++就像Java一样,因为我的C ++知识并不是最新的。
Java,但可能不是C。
您可以使用所有货币符号,或者有几个看起来相同的货币符号。
例如
if(⁀‿⁀==⁀⁔⁀||¢+¢==₡)
您可以使用不可见和c对的字符,这些字符在打印时会颠倒其余行的顺序。 ;)
这个程序编译并运行并打印所有可以在Java标识符中使用的奇数字符
<$ p $ (charch= 0;ch< Character.MAX_VALUE;ch++)
if(Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(ch)& &!Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(ch))
System.out.printf(%04x<%s>%n,(int)ch,+ch );
这使得它变得简单。
I know I can use the comma operator like this
for (int i = 1, j = 15; j>10; i++, j--) {
// do something neat
}
but some articles seem to suggest that the comma operator can be used outside of the for loop declaration, for example
int j = 2, k = 4 ;
int x ;
// Assignment statement with comma operator
x = j + 1, k ;
source: http://www.cs.umd.edu/~clin/MoreJava/ControlFlow/comma.html
or
int x = (expression) ? (i++,2) : 3;
source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/12047433/1084813
This would be a neat trick for a code obfuscation contest or to confuse my colleagues, but neither of the examples will compile (Java 1.6, Eclipse Juno), the error is "The left-hand side of an assignment must be a variable". I tried looking at the compiler settings to see whether it could be forbidden to prevent bad code, but without luck.
What's wrong? Was the comma operator a part of an older specification which later changed? Are the people that wrote those examples using a different Java setup that allows this?
解决方案
Some of the tricks which work in C don't work in Java.
This never worked in Java AFAIK.
Its a common mistake to assume Java is just like C or C++ because it is similar. A good portion of coding mistakes on SO are due to people trying to write C++ in Java and getting confused when it doesn't do what they expect.
BTW: I have made the same mistake assuming C++ is just like Java as my knowledge of C++ is not current.
However some tricks which working Java but perhaps not C.
You can use all currency symbols or which there are a few which look at most the same.
e.g.
if( ⁀ ‿ ⁀ == ⁀ ⁔ ⁀ || ¢ + ¢== ₡)
You can use character which are invisible and c couple which reverse the order the rest of the line when printed. ;)
This program compiles and runs and prints all the odd characters you can use in Java identifiers
for (char ch = 0; ch < Character.MAX_VALUE; ch++)
if (Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(ch) && !Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(ch))
System.out.printf("%04x <%s>%n", (int) ch, "" + ch);
which makes its almost too easy.
http://vanillajava.blogspot.co.uk/2012/08/uses-for-special-characters-in-java-code.html
http://vanillajava.blogspot.co.uk/2012/09/hidden-code.html
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