出现cl_build_program_failure错误

问题描述

我目前正在从事有关OpenCL的项目，在尝试构建程序时遇到了一些麻烦.所以我有以下代码:

I am currently working on a project about OpenCL and ran into some troubles when I was trying to build the program. So I have the following code:

    //Read source file
    std::ifstream sourceFile("calculation_kernel.cl");
    std::string sourceCode(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(sourceFile), (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>()));
    cl::Program::Sources source(1, std::make_pair(sourceCode.c_str(), sourceCode.length()+1));

    if (sourceFile.is_open()){
        printf("the file is open\n");
    }else{
        printf("error opening file\n");
    }

    // Make program of the source code in the context
    cl::Program program = cl::Program(context, source);

    // Build program for these specific devices
    program.build(devices);

代码可以很好地编译，但是当我尝试运行它时，我会得到clBuildProgram(-11)错误.我已验证可以成功打开我的内核文件.我在这里想念什么吗?还是有办法调试此错误?

The code compiles fine, but I will get a clBuildProgram(-11) erro when I try to run it. I have verified that my kernel file can be successfully opened.Am I missing something here? Or is there a way to debug this error?

提前谢谢！

推荐答案

错误代码-11对应于CL_BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE.这表明您的内核代码可能由于语法错误而无法编译.假设您已在OpenCL C ++绑定(#define __CL_ENABLE_EXCEPTIONS)中启用了例外，则可以使用以下内容检索构建日志:

The error code -11 corresponds to CL_BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE. This indicates that your kernel code failed to compile, likely due to a syntax error. Assuming you've enabled exceptions in the OpenCL C++ bindings (#define __CL_ENABLE_EXCEPTIONS), you can retrieve the build log with something like this:

try
{
  program.build(devices);
}
catch (cl::Error error)
{
  if (error.err() == CL_BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE)
  {
    // Get the build log for the first device
    std::string log = program.getBuildInfo<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG>(devices[0]);
    std::cerr << log << std::endl;
  }
  throw(error);
}

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