从HealthKit获得昨天的步骤

问题描述

我正在构建一个供个人使用的应用程序，目前我仍在坚持如何准确地从Healthkit中获取昨天的步骤.然后从那里将其放入变量中(我知道应该很容易).

I'm building an app for personal use, and I am currently stuck on how to accurately get yesterdays steps from the healthkit. And then from there, placing it into a variable (should be easy, I know).

我有一个HealthKitManager类，该类从一个视图内部调用该函数，然后将其附加到同一视图的变量中.

I have a HealthKitManager class that calls the function from inside a view, and then appends that to a variable from that same view.

我已经搜索了大多数healthKit问题，并获得了数据，但我认为这不是准确的数据.我昨天的电话数据为1442步，但返回2665步.最重要的是，当我尝试将数据放入变量中时，它会打印为0.

I have scoured most of the healthKit questions, and I get back data, but I don't think it is accurate data. My phone data from yesterday is 1442 steps, but it's returning 2665 steps. On top of that, when I try to put the data is a variable it prints out as 0.

HealthKitManagerClass

import Foundation
import HealthKit

class HealthKitManager {
let storage = HKHealthStore()

init()
{
    checkAuthorization()
}

func checkAuthorization() -> Bool
{
    // Default to assuming that we're authorized
    var isEnabled = true

    // Do we have access to HealthKit on this device?
    if HKHealthStore.isHealthDataAvailable()
    {
        // We have to request each data type explicitly
        let steps = NSSet(object: HKQuantityType.quantityTypeForIdentifier(HKQuantityTypeIdentifierStepCount)!)

        // Now we can request authorization for step count data
        storage.requestAuthorizationToShareTypes(nil, readTypes: steps as? Set<HKObjectType>) { (success, error) -> Void in
            isEnabled = success
        }
    }
    else
    {
        isEnabled = false
    }

    return isEnabled
}

func yesterdaySteps(completion: (Double, NSError?) -> ())
{
    // The type of data we are requesting (this is redundant and could probably be an enumeration
    let type = HKSampleType.quantityTypeForIdentifier(HKQuantityTypeIdentifierStepCount)

    // Our search predicate which will fetch data from now until a day ago
    // (Note, 1.day comes from an extension
    // You'll want to change that to your own NSDate

    let calendar = NSCalendar.currentCalendar()
    let yesterday = calendar.dateByAddingUnit(.Day, value: -1, toDate: NSDate(), options: [])

    //this is probably why my data is wrong
    let predicate = HKQuery.predicateForSamplesWithStartDate(yesterday, endDate: NSDate(), options: .None)

    // The actual HealthKit Query which will fetch all of the steps and sub them up for us.
    let query = HKSampleQuery(sampleType: type!, predicate: predicate, limit: 0, sortDescriptors: nil) { query, results, error in
        var steps: Double = 0

        if results?.count > 0
        {
            for result in results as! [HKQuantitySample]
            {
                steps += result.quantity.doubleValueForUnit(HKUnit.countUnit())
            }
        }

        //I'm unsure if this is correct as well
        completion(steps, error)
        print("\(steps) STEPS FROM HEALTH KIT")
        //this adds the steps to my character (is this in the right place)
        Player.User.Gold.addSteps(Int(steps))
    }
    //not 100% on what this does, but I know it is necessary
    storage.executeQuery(query)
}}

ViewControllerClass

import UIKit
import Foundation

class UpdateViewController: UIViewController {

@IBOutlet var back: UIButton!

let HKM = HealthKitManager()
var stepsFromPhone = Double()


override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    back.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(CGFloat(M_PI_2))


    HKM.yesterdaySteps(){ steps, error in
       self.stepsFromPhone = steps
    }

    Player.User.Gold.addSteps(Int(stepsFromPhone))
    print(Player.User.Gold.getSteps(), "IN PLAYER")

}

override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}


}

来自

print(Player.User.Gold.getSteps(), "IN PLAYER")

是

0 IN PLAYER

输出

print("\(steps) STEPS FROM HEALTH KIT")

是

2665.0 STEPS FROM HEALTH KIT

所以，基本上我的问题是:

so, basically my questions are:

1. 整个昨天我需要什么NSDate()?
2. 如何从昨天的步骤"中采取步骤，并将其正确放置在UpdateViewController中的变量中?

谢谢您的帮助！

推荐答案

这是我在healthStore类中使用的方法

This is the method I am using in my healthStore class

    func TodayTotalSteps(completion: (stepRetrieved: Double) -> Void) {

    let type = HKSampleType.quantityTypeForIdentifier(HKQuantityTypeIdentifierStepCount) // The type of data we are requesting

    let calendar = NSCalendar.currentCalendar()
    let interval = NSDateComponents()
    interval.day = 1

    let anchorComponents = calendar.components([.Day , .Month , .Year], fromDate: NSDate())
    anchorComponents.hour = 0
    let anchorDate = calendar.dateFromComponents(anchorComponents)

    let stepsQuery = HKStatisticsCollectionQuery(quantityType: type!, quantitySamplePredicate: nil, options: .CumulativeSum, anchorDate: anchorDate!, intervalComponents: interval)

    stepsQuery.initialResultsHandler = {query, results, error in
        let endDate = NSDate()

        var steps = 0.0
        let startDate = calendar.dateByAddingUnit(.Day, value: 0, toDate: endDate, options: [])
        if let myResults = results{  myResults.enumerateStatisticsFromDate(startDate!, toDate: endDate) { statistics, stop in
            if let quantity = statistics.sumQuantity(){
                let date = statistics.startDate
                steps = quantity.doubleValueForUnit(HKUnit.countUnit())
               // print("\(date): steps = \(steps)")
            }

            completion(stepRetrieved: steps)
            }
        } else {

            completion(stepRetrieved: steps)
        }
    }
    executeQuery(stepsQuery)
}

这是我的使用方式

func getStepsData() {

   // I am sendng steps to my server thats why using this variable
    var stepsToSend = 0

        MyHealthStore.sharedHealthStore.todayManuallyAddedSteps({ (steps , error) in
            if error != nil{
                // handle error
            }
            else{
                // truncating manuall steps
                MyHealthStore.sharedHealthStore.TodayTotalSteps({ (stepRetrieved) in
                    stepsToSend =  Int(stepRetrieved - steps)
                })
            }
        })
}

这是上面用于手动添加步骤的函数，为了得到确切的步骤，我们将其截断了

and here is the function used above for manually added steps which we are truncating in order to get exact steps

    func todayManuallyAddedSteps(completion: (Double, NSError?) -> () )
{
    let type = HKSampleType.quantityTypeForIdentifier(HKQuantityTypeIdentifierStepCount) // The type of data we are requesting

    let date = NSDate()
    let cal = NSCalendar(calendarIdentifier: NSCalendarIdentifierGregorian)!
    let newDate = cal.startOfDayForDate(date)
    let predicate = HKQuery.predicateForSamplesWithStartDate(newDate, endDate: NSDate(), options: .None) // Our search predicate which will fetch all steps taken today

    // The actual HealthKit Query which will fetch all of the steps and add them up for us.

    let query = HKSampleQuery(sampleType: type!, predicate: predicate, limit: 0, sortDescriptors: nil) { query, results, error in
        var steps: Double = 0

        if results?.count > 0
        {
            for result in results as! [HKQuantitySample]
            {

                // checking and adding manually added steps
                if result.sourceRevision.source.name == "Health" {
                    // these are manually added steps

                    steps += result.quantity.doubleValueForUnit(HKUnit.countUnit())
                }
                else{
                    // these are auto detected steps which we do not want from using HKSampleQuery
                }
            }
            completion(steps, error)
        } else {
            completion(steps, error)
        }
    }
    executeQuery(query)
}

我希望它会有所帮助.让我知道您是否遇到任何问题.

I hope it helps. Let me know if you face any issue.

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