如何中心具有未指定宽度的div

如何中心具有未指定宽度的div

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问题描述

以下是我的HTML代码:

Here's my code for HTML:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
    <head><link href="test.css" rel="stylesheet"></head>
    <body>
        <div class="outer">
            <div class="inner">
                <img src="test.png">
            </div>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

这里是CSS:

.outer {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0;
}

.inner {
    width: auto;
    margin: auto;
}

.inner > img {
    width: auto;
    max-width: 100%;
}

这是我在Bootstrap的modal.js中使用的代码的简化点击缩略图后显示图片。

This is a simplification of the code I am using inside Bootstrap's modal.js to display images after clicking on thumbnails.

我想要的是图片以视口为中心,以响应的方式 - 即图片显示在

What I want is for an image to be centered on the viewport, in a responsive way - that is, the image is displayed in its true dimensions unless the viewport is smaller than one of the dimensions, in which case, the image should resize accordingly.

outer 除非视口小于其中一个尺寸,否则为真实尺寸。 $ c> div往往具有视口的精确尺寸 - 效果很好。

The outer div tends to have the exact dimensions of the viewport - which works well.

图片给出 width:auto; max-width:100%; ,它对视口的宽度非常敏感,但不响应视口的高度。添加 max-height:100%; 不会做任何事情。

The image is given width: auto; max-width: 100%; which is very responsive to the width of the viewport, but doesn't respond to the height of the viewport. Adding a max-height: 100%; doesn't do anything.

不幸的是, code> inner div拥有视口的左侧,除非给定一个特定的宽度

Unfortunately, as it stands the inner div hugs the left of the viewport unless given a specific width.

如果我将 display:table 添加到 .inner ,那么div将居中,

If I add display: table to the .inner, then the div centers, but no longer responds to changes in viewport width.

因此,如何使 inner div居中,并响应视口宽度的变化。视口的宽度和高度不会修剪或改变图像的宽高比,或者延伸到图像的原始尺寸之外?

So, how do I get the inner div to be centered and responsive to the width and height of the viewport in a way that never crops or alters the aspect ratio of the image or stretches it beyond the original dimensions of the image?

这是不可能的只有CSS和HTML(和Bootstrap)或将需要一些自定义JS?我不知道足够的JS来自信地编码这,这就是为什么我希望有一些甜蜜的CSS技巧,允许这种矛盾的行为有条件的视口大小。

Is this impossible using only CSS and HTML (and Bootstrap) or will it require some custom JS? I don't know enough JS to confidently code this on my own, which is why I am hoping there is some sweet CSS trick that allows for this contradictory behaviour conditional on viewport size.

标记Twitter的Bootstrap,因为我将在Bootstrap的上下文中使用它,所以欢迎使用Bootstraps JS插件的任何解决方案。

Tagging Twitter's Bootstrap because I will be using this in context of Bootstrap so any solution that uses Bootstraps JS plugins is welcome.

:为了更清楚,我需要将 inner 中心,而不仅仅是 inner 中的图片。

To be more clear, I need to center inner not just the image within inner.

推荐答案

更改如下代码

.outer {
        position: fixed;
        top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0;
        text-align:center;
    }

这篇关于如何中心具有未指定宽度的div?的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!

08-15 15:49