本文介绍了在Bukkit中从原理图设置块数据?的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我试图在bukkit中加载并粘贴.schematic文件(不钩住MCEdit API).下面是我用来粘贴原理图的功能/方法.粘贴时，我在粘贴过程中一直得到NullPointerException.当我记录下要放置的物品时，我看到了草块，石头，但没有看到我的胸部，箱子中的任何东西或信标(也许还有更多的方块).
I am trying to load and paste a .schematic file (without hooking the MCEdit API) in bukkit. Below is the function/method i use to paste the schematic. While pasting, i keep getting a NullPointerException in the pasting process. When i logged what items were getting placed, i see grass blocks, stone, but not my chests, anything in the chests, or beacons (Maybe even more blocks).
此行出现错误:block.setData(blockData[index], true);
我认为这与metaData有关系，但是我如何从原理图文件中获取该信息并将其应用于每个模块?
I think this has to do something with the metaData, but how would i get that information from the schematic file and apply it to each of the blocks?
问题:How can i paste items with metaData like (Chest with contents, torches, beacons, etc.?
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public void pasteSchematic(World world, Location loc, Schematic schematic)
{
byte[] blocks = schematic.getBlocks();
byte[] blockData = schematic.getData();
short length = schematic.getLenght();
short width = schematic.getWidth();
short height = schematic.getHeight();
for (int x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
for (int y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
for (int z = 0; z < length; ++z) {
int index = y * width * length + z * width + x;
Block block = new Location(world, x + loc.getX(), y + loc.getY(), z + loc.getZ()).getBlock();
block.setTypeId(blocks[index], true);
block.setData(blockData[index], true);
if(block.getType() == Material.BEACON || block instanceof Beacon) {
// Add location up one block
getLogger().info("Block is a Beacon!");
spawnLocations.add(block.getLocation().add(new Location(block.getWorld(),0,1,0)));
} else {
getLogger().info("Block is a " + block.getType().toString() + " block!");
}
}
}
}
}
并加载原理图文件:
public Schematic loadSchematic(File file) throws IOException
{
FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream(file);
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
NBTInputStream nbtStream = new NBTInputStream(stream);
CompoundTag schematicTag = (CompoundTag) nbtStream.readTag();
if (!schematicTag.getName().equals("Schematic")) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Tag \"Schematic\" does not exist or is not first");
}
Map<String, Tag> schematic = schematicTag.getValue();
if (!schematic.containsKey("Blocks")) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Schematic file is missing a \"Blocks\" tag");
}
short width = getChildTag(schematic, "Width", ShortTag.class).getValue();
short length = getChildTag(schematic, "Length", ShortTag.class).getValue();
short height = getChildTag(schematic, "Height", ShortTag.class).getValue();
String materials = getChildTag(schematic, "Materials", StringTag.class).getValue();
if (!materials.equals("Alpha")) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Schematic file is not an Alpha schematic");
}
byte[] blocks = getChildTag(schematic, "Blocks", ByteArrayTag.class).getValue();
byte[] blockData = getChildTag(schematic, "Data", ByteArrayTag.class).getValue();
return new Schematic(blocks, blockData, width, length, height);
}
/**
* Get child tag of a NBT structure.
*
* @param items The parent tag map
* @param key The name of the tag to get
* @param expected The expected type of the tag
* @return child tag casted to the expected type
* @throws DataException if the tag does not exist or the tag is not of the
* expected type
*/
private static <T extends Tag> T getChildTag(Map<String, Tag> items, String key, Class<T> expected) throws IllegalArgumentException
{
if (!items.containsKey(key)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Schematic file is missing a \"" + key + "\" tag");
}
Tag tag = items.get(key);
if (!expected.isInstance(tag)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(key + " tag is not of tag type " + expected.getName());
}
return expected.cast(tag);
}
更新经过进一步测试后，即使我移除了胸部和信标(只是草和石头)，仍然会发生错误.如果有帮助，我将此事件称为onSignChange.
UPDATEAfter further testing, even if i remove the chest and the beacon (just grass and stone) the error still occurs. I am calling this event onSignChange if that helps.
以下是控制台中的错误:
Below is the error in the console:
[21:34:22 ERROR]: Could not pass event SignChangeEvent to SkyWars v1.0.0
org.bukkit.event.EventException
at org.bukkit.plugin.java.JavaPluginLoader$1.execute(JavaPluginLoader.ja
va:294) ~[server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at org.bukkit.plugin.RegisteredListener.callEvent(RegisteredListener.jav
a:62) ~[server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at org.bukkit.plugin.SimplePluginManager.fireEvent(SimplePluginManager.j
ava:501) [server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at org.bukkit.plugin.SimplePluginManager.callEvent(SimplePluginManager.j
ava:486) [server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at net.minecraft.server.v1_7_R3.PlayerConnection.a(PlayerConnection.java
:1586) [server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at net.minecraft.server.v1_7_R3.PacketPlayInUpdateSign.a(SourceFile:48)
[server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at net.minecraft.server.v1_7_R3.PacketPlayInUpdateSign.handle(SourceFile
:9) [server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at net.minecraft.server.v1_7_R3.NetworkManager.a(NetworkManager.java:157
) [server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at net.minecraft.server.v1_7_R3.ServerConnection.c(SourceFile:134) [serv
er.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at net.minecraft.server.v1_7_R3.MinecraftServer.v(MinecraftServer.java:6
67) [server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at net.minecraft.server.v1_7_R3.DedicatedServer.v(DedicatedServer.java:2
60) [server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at net.minecraft.server.v1_7_R3.MinecraftServer.u(MinecraftServer.java:5
58) [server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at net.minecraft.server.v1_7_R3.MinecraftServer.run(MinecraftServer.java
:469) [server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at net.minecraft.server.v1_7_R3.ThreadServerApplication.run(SourceFile:6
28) [server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.bukkit.craftbukkit.v1_7_R3.util.CraftMagicNumbers.getBlock(CraftM
agicNumbers.java:80) ~[server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at org.bukkit.craftbukkit.v1_7_R3.util.CraftMagicNumbers.getBlock(CraftM
agicNumbers.java:36) ~[server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at org.bukkit.craftbukkit.v1_7_R3.block.CraftBlock.getNMSBlock(CraftBloc
k.java:55) ~[server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at org.bukkit.craftbukkit.v1_7_R3.block.CraftBlock.setTypeIdAndData(Craf
tBlock.java:129) ~[server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at org.bukkit.craftbukkit.v1_7_R3.block.CraftBlock.setTypeId(CraftBlock.
java:124) ~[server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
at com.FeaRCode.SkyWars.SkyWars.pasteSchematic(SkyWars.java:132) ~[?:?]
at com.FeaRCode.SkyWars.GameEvents.OnSignChange(GameEvents.java:33) ~[?:
?]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0
_05]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[?:1.8.0
_05]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[?:1
.8.0_05]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[?:1.8.0_05]
at org.bukkit.plugin.java.JavaPluginLoader$1.execute(JavaPluginLoader.ja
va:292) ~[server.jar:git-Bukkit-1.7.9-R0.1-6-g4d832c3-b3090jnks]
... 13 more
天空大战中的132行是这样的:block.setData(blockData[index], true);当我调用此方法时，GameEvents中的这一行.
Line 132 in skywars is this: block.setData(blockData[index], true);The line in GameEvents is when i call this Method.
更新2 这是API用法的一些代码
Update 2Here is some code with the API Usage
public void pasteSchematic(World world, Location loc)
{
File schematic = new File(this.getDataFolder() + File.separator + fileName);
Location topLeft;
Location bottomRight;
Vector v = new Vector(loc.getBlockX(), loc.getBlockY(), loc.getBlockZ());
BukkitWorld BWf = new BukkitWorld(currentWorld);
EditSession es = new EditSession(BWf, -1);
try {
CuboidClipboard cc = SchematicFormat.getFormat(schematic).load(schematic);
try {
cc.paste(es, v, true);
topLeft = new Location(currentWorld, loc.getBlockX() + cc.getWidth(), loc.getBlockY() + cc.getHeight(), loc.getBlockZ() + cc.getLength());
bottomRight = new Location(currentWorld, loc.getBlockX() - cc.getWidth(), loc.getBlockY() - cc.getHeight(), loc.getBlockZ() - cc.getLength());
calculateSpawnLocations(topLeft, bottomRight);
} catch (MaxChangedBlocksException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (DataException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void calculateSpawnLocations(Location loc1, Location loc2)
{
int topBlockX = (loc1.getBlockX() < loc2.getBlockX() ? loc2.getBlockX() : loc1.getBlockX());
int bottomBlockX = (loc1.getBlockX() > loc2.getBlockX() ? loc2.getBlockX() : loc1.getBlockX());
int topBlockY = (loc1.getBlockY() < loc2.getBlockY() ? loc2.getBlockY() : loc1.getBlockY());
int bottomBlockY = (loc1.getBlockY() > loc2.getBlockY() ? loc2.getBlockY() : loc1.getBlockY());
int topBlockZ = (loc1.getBlockZ() < loc2.getBlockZ() ? loc2.getBlockZ() : loc1.getBlockZ());
int bottomBlockZ = (loc1.getBlockZ() > loc2.getBlockZ() ? loc2.getBlockZ() : loc1.getBlockZ());
for(int x = bottomBlockX; x <= topBlockX; x++)
{
for(int z = bottomBlockZ; z <= topBlockZ; z++)
{
for(int y = bottomBlockY; y <= topBlockY; y++)
{
Block block = loc1.getWorld().getBlockAt(x, y, z);
if(block instanceof Beacon || block.getType() == Material.BEACON || block.getType().equals(Material.BEACON)) {
// Add location up one block
getLogger().info("Block is a Beacon!");
spawnLocations.add(block.getLocation().add(new Location(block.getWorld(),0,1,0)));
} else {
getLogger().info("Block is a " + block.getType().toString() + " block!");
}
}
}
}
}
推荐答案
我使用其他任何外部输入(甚至是jnbt)都不会使用进行此操作，默认情况下，jnbt现在已包含在我的世界中做这样的事情:
I do this without using any other external imports, not even jnbt, which is now included in minecraft by default, by doing something like this:
public class Schematic{
public List<Location> pasteSchematic(File f){
try{
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f);
NBTTagCompound nbt = NBTCompressedStreamTools.a(fis);
short width = nbt.getShort("Width");
short height = nbt.getShort("Height");
short length = nbt.getShort("Length");
byte[] blocks = nbt.getByteArray("Blocks");
byte[] data = nbt.getByteArray("Data");
fis.close();
List<Location> locations = new ArrayList<Location>();
//paste
for(int x = 0; x < this.width; ++x){
for(int y = 0; y < this.height; ++y){
for(int z = 0; z < this.length; ++z){
int index = y * this.width * this.length + z * this.width + x;
final Location l = new Location(loc.getWorld(), x + loc.getX(), y + loc.getY(), z + loc.getZ());
int b = this.blocks[index] & 0xFF;//make the block unsigned, so that blocks with an id over 127, like quartz and emerald, can be pasted
final Block block = l.getBlock();
block.setType(Material.getMaterial(b));
block.setData(this.data[index]);
Material m = Material.getMaterial(b);
//you can check what type the block is here, like if(m.equals(Material.BEACON)) to check if it's a beacon
locations.add(l);
}
}
}
}
catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}
}
return locations;
}
现在，您可以遍历所有块放置后由pasteSchematic返回的List.这是您的操作方法:
now you can iterate over the List that is returned by pasteSchematic after all of the blocks are placed. Here's how you could do it:
List<Location> locationss = pasteSchematic(mySchematicFile);
for(Location loc : locations){
if(loc.getBlock().getType().equals(Material.BEACON)){
//a beacon was plasted at the loc
}
}
这篇关于在Bukkit中从原理图设置块数据?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！